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JP7428566B2 - Measuring equipment and dust-proofing methods for measuring equipment - Google Patents
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JP7428566B2 - Measuring equipment and dust-proofing methods for measuring equipment - Google Patents

Measuring equipment and dust-proofing methods for measuring equipment Download PDF

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JP7428566B2
JP7428566B2 JP2020055477A JP2020055477A JP7428566B2 JP 7428566 B2 JP7428566 B2 JP 7428566B2 JP 2020055477 A JP2020055477 A JP 2020055477A JP 2020055477 A JP2020055477 A JP 2020055477A JP 7428566 B2 JP7428566 B2 JP 7428566B2
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鶴岡政義
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Topcon Technohouse Corp
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Description

本発明は、計測装置及び計測装置の防塵方法に係り、特に、LEDバックライト、LCD、OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diode)等のディスプレイデバイスを非接触で視準し、その分光分布・輝度・色度・相関色温度等の測定・管理に用いられる計測装置及び計測装置の防塵方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a measuring device and a dust-proofing method for the measuring device, and in particular to collimating display devices such as LED backlights, LCDs, and OLEDs (Organic Light Emitting Diodes) in a non-contact manner to determine their spectral distribution, brightness, and chromaticity. - Concerning measuring devices used to measure and manage correlated color temperature, etc., and dust-proofing methods for measuring devices.

従来から、特許文献1~3の分光輝度計やプロジェクタなどの電子機器には、ランプや制御基板、電気変換機等の発熱部品が搭載されている。
特許文献1では、「従来はメーカサイドの工場やサービス拠点等でしか事実上行えなかった分光輝度計の波長及び感度の校正を、ユーザサイドでも行うことができるようにするための校正用基準光源を用いた校正方法、及び校正システムの動作プログラム」(段落0007)が記載されている。
特許文献2では、「軸流ファン61、62は、相互に隣接した状態で排気口の近傍に複数配置され、前記気流を一方向に整流した状態で排気口から筐体10の外部へと排出するとともに、排出後の気流が排気口から逆流するのを阻止するように機能する」ことにより、「ランプや電源基板等の発熱部品をきわめて効果的に冷却することができる冷却構造を備えた電子機器」(要約)が記載されている。
特許文献3では、「ランプと,ランプを収納するランプハウスと,電源とバラストを収容する電源カバーとが,電源冷却用のファンの冷却風吹出し口方向、又は電源冷却風吸気口の開口面に対して一直線の配置になっていないプロジェクタ装置において、ランプハウスと電源カバーとの間で冷却風をバイパスするダクトを持つことを特徴とする」(要約)、パワーアシスト機能付き鋏が記載されている。
BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, electronic devices such as spectrophotometers and projectors described in Patent Documents 1 to 3 have been equipped with heat-generating components such as lamps, control boards, and electric converters.
Patent Document 1 describes a ``reference light source for calibration that enables the user to calibrate the wavelength and sensitivity of a spectrophotometer, which could previously only be done at the manufacturer's factory or service base.''"A calibration method using a calibration method and an operation program for a calibration system" (paragraph 0007).
In Patent Document 2, "A plurality of axial fans 61 and 62 are arranged adjacent to each other near an exhaust port, and the airflow is rectified in one direction and then discharged from the exhaust port to the outside of the casing 10." At the same time, it functions to prevent the airflow after exhaust from flowing back through the exhaust port. "Equipment" (summary).
Patent Document 3 discloses that ``a lamp, a lamp house that houses the lamp, and a power supply cover that houses a power source and ballast are arranged in the direction of the cooling air outlet of a fan for cooling the power source or in the opening surface of the cooling air intake port of the power source. ``In contrast, in a projector device that is not arranged in a straight line, it is characterized by having a duct that bypasses cooling air between the lamp house and the power supply cover.'' (Summary), describes scissors with a power assist function. .

特許4400448号公報Patent No. 4400448 特開2006-98734号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2006-98734 特開2014-48354号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2014-48354

一般に、分光分布・輝度・色度・相関色温度等の測定・管理に用いられる計測装置では、モータやリニアアレイセンサ等を有する電気系と、レンズや回折格子等を有する光学系を備える。そのため、特に外気のほこり・ゴミ・塵等が光学系のほうにまで飛んでしまう(例えば、飛散、浮遊、移動等)ことが想定され、レンズ・ミラー等の光学系に付着したり曇らせたりする場合や光路に浮遊する場合等が考えられる。このような場合、出力が変動したり精度に影響することが考えられ、分光分布、輝度、色度・相関色温度等を精密に測定・管理することが難しい又は出来ない場合が想定される。 Generally, a measuring device used for measuring and managing spectral distribution, brightness, chromaticity, correlated color temperature, etc. includes an electrical system including a motor, a linear array sensor, etc., and an optical system including a lens, a diffraction grating, etc. Therefore, it is assumed that dust, dirt, dust, etc. from the outside air may fly towards the optical system (e.g., scatter, float, move, etc.), and may adhere to or cloud the optical system such as lenses and mirrors. In some cases, the light may float in the optical path. In such a case, the output may fluctuate or the accuracy may be affected, and it may be difficult or impossible to precisely measure and manage spectral distribution, brightness, chromaticity, correlated color temperature, etc.

本発明では、以上の点に鑑み、分光分布、輝度、色度・相関色温度等を精密に測定・管理することができる計測装置及び計測装置の防塵方法を提供することを目的とする。 In view of the above points, it is an object of the present invention to provide a measuring device and a dustproofing method for a measuring device that can accurately measure and manage spectral distribution, brightness, chromaticity, correlated color temperature, and the like.

本発明の第1の解決手段によると、
発熱部を有する電気系と測定光を取得するための光学系とを内部に有する第1の空間と、前記第1の空間と隔離され仕切られた第2の空間を内部に有する筐体と、
L字型板を有し、前記L字型板の一方の側は前記第1の空間の前記発熱部に接触し、前記L字型板の他方の側は前記第2の空間に接して配置され、前記第1の空間の前記発熱部からの発熱を前記第2の空間へ伝導するための熱伝導部と、
記第2の空間の内部に、前記熱伝導部の前記L字型板の前記他方の側に設けられた冷却部と
前記第2の空間を前記第1の空間と仕切りをして密閉するためのシール部材と、
前記第2の空間の仕切りを形成する筐体側面の両側にそれぞれ設けられ、前記第2の空間に通気する空気が一方から他方へ一直線状又は略一直線状に流れるように構成した第1及び第2の通気口と、
前記第1及び第2の通気口のいずれかひとつ又は両方に設けられたファンと、
を備え
前記熱伝導部の前記L字型板の他方の側が、前記第2の空間の外側で前記第1の空間側に接し、前記シール部材は前記冷却部を囲み密閉し、
前記シール部材は、前記冷却部が配置された前記第2の空間を形成する仕切りを覆い、前記第1の空間を前記筐体と仕切りをして密閉し、前記第1の空間と前記第2の空間の仕切りを密閉し、
前記発熱部からの発熱を、前記熱伝導部の前記L字型板の一方の側から吸熱し、密閉した前記第2の空間に熱を伝導し、前記L字型板の他方の側に取付けられた前記冷却部に前記ファンからの風を当て冷却する、
ことを特徴とする計測装置が提供される。
According to the first solution of the present invention,
a casing that has a first space inside that includes an electrical system having a heat generating part and an optical system for acquiring measurement light; and a second space that is isolated and partitioned from the first space;
It has an L-shaped plate, one side of the L-shaped plate is in contact with the heat generating part of the first space, and the other side of the L-shaped plate is in contact with the second space. a heat conductive part arranged to conduct heat from the heat generating part in the first space to the second space;
a cooling unit provided inside the second space on the other side of the L-shaped plate of the heat conduction unit ;
a sealing member for partitioning and sealing the second space from the first space;
A first and a second space are provided on both sides of a side surface of the casing forming a partition of the second space, and are configured such that air vented to the second space flows in a straight line or a substantially straight line from one side to the other. 2 vents and
A fan provided in one or both of the first and second vents;
Equipped with
The other side of the L-shaped plate of the heat conduction part is in contact with the first space outside the second space, and the seal member surrounds and seals the cooling part,
The seal member covers a partition forming the second space in which the cooling unit is arranged, partitions and seals the first space from the casing, and separates the first space from the second space. Seal the partition of the space,
Heat generated from the heat generating part is absorbed from one side of the L-shaped plate of the heat conduction part, the heat is conducted to the sealed second space, and the heat conduction part is attached to the other side of the L-shaped plate. applying wind from the fan to the cooled cooling unit to cool it;
There is provided a measuring device characterized by the following .

本発明の第の解決手段によると、
計測装置の防塵方法であって、
前記計測装置は、
発熱部を有する電気系と測定光を取得するための光学系とを内部に有する第1の空間と、前記第1の空間と隔離され仕切られた第2の空間を内部に有する筐体と、
L字型板を有し、前記L字型板の一方の側は前記第1の空間の前記発熱部に接触し、前記L字型板の他方の側は前記第2の空間に接して配置され、前記第1の空間の前記発熱部からの発熱を前記第2の空間へ伝導するための熱伝導部と、
前記第2の空間の内部に、前記熱伝導部の前記L字型板の前記他方の側に設けられた冷却部と、
前記第2の空間を前記第1の空間と仕切りをして密閉するためのシール部材と、
前記第2の空間の仕切りを形成する筐体側面の両側にそれぞれ設けられ、前記第2の空間に通気する空気が一方から他方へ一直線状又は略一直線状に流れるように構成した第1及び第2の通気口と、
前記第1及び第2の通気口のいずれかひとつ又は両方に設けられたファンと、
を備え、
前記熱伝導部の前記L字型板の他方の側が、前記第2の空間の外側で前記第1の空間側に接し、前記シール部材は前記冷却部を囲み密閉し、
前記シール部材は、前記冷却部が配置された前記第2の空間を形成する仕切りを覆い、前記第1の空間を前記筐体と仕切りをして密閉し、前記第1の空間と前記第2の空間の仕切りを密閉し、
前記発熱部からの発熱を、前記熱伝導部の前記L字型板の一方の側から吸熱し、密閉した前記第2の空間に熱を伝導し、前記L字型板の他方の側に取付けられた前記冷却部に前記ファンからの風を当て冷却する、
ことを特徴とする計測装置の防塵方法が提供される。
According to the second solution of the present invention,
A method for preventing dust of a measuring device,
The measuring device is
a casing that has a first space inside that includes an electrical system having a heat generating part and an optical system for acquiring measurement light; and a second space that is isolated and partitioned from the first space;
An L-shaped plate is provided, one side of the L-shaped plate is in contact with the heat generating part of the first space, and the other side of the L-shaped plate is arranged in contact with the second space. a heat conducting part for conducting heat from the heat generating part in the first space to the second space;
a cooling unit provided inside the second space on the other side of the L-shaped plate of the heat conduction unit;
a sealing member for partitioning and sealing the second space from the first space;
A first and a second space are provided on both sides of a side surface of the casing forming a partition of the second space, and are configured such that air vented to the second space flows in a straight line or a substantially straight line from one side to the other. 2 vents and
A fan provided in one or both of the first and second vents;
Equipped with
The other side of the L-shaped plate of the heat conduction part is in contact with the first space outside the second space, and the seal member surrounds and seals the cooling part,
The seal member covers a partition forming the second space in which the cooling unit is arranged, partitions and seals the first space from the casing, and separates the first space from the second space. Seal the partition of the space,
Heat generated from the heat generating part is absorbed from one side of the L-shaped plate of the heat conduction part, the heat is conducted to the sealed second space, and the heat conduction part is attached to the other side of the L-shaped plate. applying wind from the fan to the cooled cooling unit to cool it;
There is provided a dustproof method for a measuring device characterized by the following.

本発明は、以上のように、分光分布、輝度、色度・相関色温度等を精密に測定・管理することができる計測装置及び計測装置の防塵方法を提供することができる。 As described above, the present invention can provide a measuring device and a dustproof method for a measuring device that can accurately measure and manage spectral distribution, brightness, chromaticity, correlated color temperature, and the like.

第1の実施の形態の計測装置の構成図(斜視図)。FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram (perspective view) of a measuring device according to a first embodiment. 計測装置のブロック構成図。FIG. 2 is a block configuration diagram of a measuring device. 第2の実施の形態の計測装置の構成図(斜視図)。FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram (perspective view) of a measuring device according to a second embodiment.

A.概要

本発明及び/又は本実施の形態の計測装置では、例えば、発熱部(発熱部品)を配置する空間(部、領域、エリア)をシール部材等密閉し、その空間内で空気を一直線(一直線状)又は略一直線(一直線状)に通気させる構成とした。
本発明及び/又は本実施の形態の計測装置によると、例えば、電気変換機等の発熱部品を冷却するための冷却部が配置された空間を、電気系(電気系部)及び光学系(光学系部)が配置された空間と隔離し、シール部材等で密閉するとともに、その空間を仕切る装置本体の両側面に設けられた通気口の位置が同一又は略同一(両側面で中心線に対して対象位置)で、通気する空気が一方の通気口(吸気口)から他方の通気口(排気口)へ一直線(一直線状)又は略一直線(一直線状)に進行できる(流れる)ように構成する。このような構成により、ほこり・ゴミ・塵等(以下、ほこり等という場合がある。)が光学系のほうにまで飛んでいくこと(例えば、飛散、浮遊、移動等)がなく、レンズ・ミラー・光路等の光学系は汚れず又は影響を受けず、精密に分光分布、輝度、色度・相関色温度を精密に測定・管理することができる。
A. overview

In the measuring device of the present invention and/or this embodiment, for example, a space (part, region, area) in which a heat generating part (heat generating component) is arranged is sealed with a sealing member, etc., and air is circulated in a straight line (straight line) within the space. ) or in a substantially straight line (straight line).
According to the measuring device of the present invention and/or the present embodiment, for example, a space in which a cooling unit for cooling heat-generating components such as an electric converter is arranged can be The vents installed on both sides of the device main body that separate the space are isolated from the space where the system is located, and sealed with a sealing member, etc., and the positions of the vents provided on both sides of the device body that partition the space are the same or almost the same ( (target position), so that the air to be vented can proceed (flow) in a straight line (straight line) or approximately straight line (straight line) from one vent (intake port) to the other vent (exhaust port). . This configuration prevents dust, dirt, dust, etc. (hereinafter sometimes referred to as dust, etc.) from flying toward the optical system (for example, scattering, floating, moving, etc.), and prevents the lenses and mirrors from flying toward the optical system. - The optical system, such as the optical path, is not contaminated or affected, and spectral distribution, brightness, chromaticity, and correlated color temperature can be precisely measured and managed.

本発明及び/又は本実施の形態の計測装置及び計測装置の防塵方法は、例えば、分光輝度計や分光放射輝度計に適用でき、また、これに限らず、光学系と電気系を備える様々な計測装置及び計測装置の防塵方法に提供することができる。 The measuring device and the dust-proofing method for the measuring device of the present invention and/or this embodiment can be applied to, for example, a spectrophotometer or a spectroradiance meter, and are not limited to these, but can be applied to various types of devices including an optical system and an electrical system. The present invention can be provided to a measuring device and a dustproof method for a measuring device.

B.第1の実施の形態の計測装置及びその防塵方法

図1に、第1の実施の形態の計測装置の構成図(斜視図)を示す。
本実施の形態の計測装置は、一例として、分光放射計に適用した場合を示すが、これに限られない。本発明及び/又は本実施の形態の計測装置は、主にLEDバックライト、LCD、OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diode)等のディスプレイデバイスを接触・非接触で視準し、その分光分布・輝度・色度・相関色温度の測定・管理に用いられる。また、従来の回折格子駆動方式に比べ高速測定が可能となることから、一般的な測定需要に使用される頻度が増えることが期待されると共に、色彩輝度計の輝度色度管理用マスタ器としての利用や、様々な研究機関での測定器として利用が見込まれる。
B. Measuring device according to the first embodiment and its dust-proofing method

FIG. 1 shows a configuration diagram (perspective view) of a measuring device according to a first embodiment.
The measuring device of this embodiment is applied to a spectroradiometer as an example, but is not limited thereto. The measuring device of the present invention and/or this embodiment mainly collimates display devices such as LED backlights, LCDs, and OLEDs (Organic Light Emitting Diodes) in a contact or non-contact manner, and measures their spectral distribution, brightness, and color. Used to measure and manage color temperature and correlated color temperature. In addition, since it enables high-speed measurement compared to conventional diffraction grating drive methods, it is expected that it will be used more frequently for general measurement needs, and as a master instrument for luminance and chromaticity management of color luminance meters. It is expected to be used as a measuring instrument in various research institutions.

計測装置は、筐体10の内部が第1の空間(部、領域、エリア)1と第2の空間(部、領域、エリア)2に仕切られて隔離されている。第2の空間2を密閉して第1の空間1と隔離する又は仕切る。第2の空間2の仕切り(仕切板)としては、例えば、一部の面を筐体10を形成する面(板)を併用するようにしても良いし、筐体10とは別の面(板)で第2の空間2を形成し、筐体10を形成する面(板)と2重に形成するようにしてもよい。 The measuring device is isolated by partitioning the inside of a housing 10 into a first space (section, region, area) 1 and a second space (section, region, area) 2. The second space 2 is sealed and isolated or partitioned from the first space 1. As a partition (partition plate) for the second space 2, for example, a part of the surface may be used together with a surface (plate) that forms the casing 10, or a surface (partition plate) other than the casing 10 may be used. It is also possible to form the second space 2 with a surface (plate) and double the surface (plate) forming the casing 10.

第1の空間1は、主に測定光からデータの取得・解析・管理等を行うための発熱部121(発熱部品)を有する電気系12と、主に測定光の取得等を行うための光学系11とを含む(後述の図2及びその説明箇所等参照)。
熱伝導部3は、一方の側は第1の空間1において電気系12の発熱部121(例、発熱部品)に接触し、他方の側は隔離された第2の空間2に配置され、発熱部121からの発熱を伝導する(発熱部121に関しては、後述を参照。)。この実施の形態では、熱伝導部3の一例として、L字型板による熱伝導板を用いている。
冷却部4が、第2の空間2の内部に、熱伝導部3の他方の側に設けられる。冷却部4には適宜形状のヒートシンクを用いることができるが、これ以外にも、適宜の冷却部材を用いることができる。
The first space 1 includes an electrical system 12 having a heat generating part 121 (heat generating component) mainly for acquiring, analyzing, managing, etc. data from measurement light, and an optical system 12 mainly for acquiring measurement light, etc. system 11 (see FIG. 2 and its explanation below).
The heat conduction part 3 has one side in contact with a heat generating part 121 (e.g., a heat generating component) of the electrical system 12 in the first space 1, and the other side in an isolated second space 2, which generates heat. Conducts heat generated from the portion 121 (see later description regarding the heat generating portion 121). In this embodiment, an L-shaped heat conduction plate is used as an example of the heat conduction section 3.
A cooling section 4 is provided inside the second space 2 on the other side of the heat conducting section 3 . Although a heat sink having an appropriately shaped shape can be used for the cooling unit 4, other appropriate cooling members can also be used.

シール部材5により、第2の空間2を第1の空間1と隔離又は仕切って密閉する(図中、太線参照)。例えば、冷却部4が配置された第2の空間2を形成する仕切り(仕切板)をシール部材5で覆う。さらに、第1の空間1を形成する筐体10との仕切り(仕切板)、第1の空間1と第2の空間2の仕切り(仕切板)をシール部材5で密閉する。シール部材5としては、例えば、ポリエチレン、プロロプレン、クッション材、両面テープ(例えば、防水両面テープ等)などを用いることができる。なお、図では、熱伝導部3の一例として用いられたL字型板による熱伝導板が、第2の空間2の外側(第1の空間1側)に接してある場合を示し、冷却部4を囲むシール部材5が備えられているが、L字型板による熱伝導板が第2の空間2の内側にある場合は、冷却部4を囲むシール部材5は省略することができる。 The seal member 5 isolates or partitions the second space 2 from the first space 1 and seals it (see thick line in the figure). For example, the sealing member 5 covers a partition (partition plate) that forms the second space 2 in which the cooling unit 4 is arranged. Furthermore, the partition (partition plate) between the first space 1 and the casing 10 and the partition (partition plate) between the first space 1 and the second space 2 are sealed with a sealing member 5 . As the sealing member 5, for example, polyethylene, proproprene, cushioning material, double-sided tape (for example, waterproof double-sided tape, etc.), etc. can be used. Note that the figure shows a case where the L-shaped heat conductive plate used as an example of the heat conductive part 3 is in contact with the outside of the second space 2 (first space 1 side), and the cooling part Although a seal member 5 surrounding the cooling section 4 is provided, if the heat conduction plate formed by an L-shaped plate is located inside the second space 2, the seal member 5 surrounding the cooling section 4 can be omitted.

通気口6が、第2の空間2を仕切る筐体10の両側面にそれぞれ設けられ、通気する空気が一方から他方へ一直線(一直線状)又は略一直線(略一直線状)に進行できる(流れる)。一方の通気口6(吸気口)から侵入した空気は一直線(一直線状)又は略一直線(略一直線状)に通り、他方の通気口6(排気口)から排出される。
通気口6の位置は、例えば、第2の空間2を仕切る筐体10の両側面に、位置が同一又は略同一の位置(筐体10の側面に平行な中心面に対して両側面の対象位置)に設けることができる。通気口6は、図示のように、筐体10の側面から見て、第2の空間2の中央又は中央付近に配置しても良いし、左右上下の適宜の位置に設けても良い。その他にも、通気口6は、図示の筐体10の側面から見て、第2の空間2に対して、通気する空気が、筐体10の正面上側から背面下側、正面右側から背面左側、正面右上から背面左下、正面右下から背面左上など適宜の方向に一直線(一直線状)に進行するように構成することができる。
Vent holes 6 are provided on both sides of the casing 10 that partitions the second space 2, and the air to be vented can proceed (flow) from one side to the other in a straight line (straight line) or a substantially straight line (substantially straight line). . Air entering through one of the vent ports 6 (intake port) passes in a straight line (straight line) or approximately in a straight line (substantially straight line), and is discharged from the other vent port 6 (exhaust port).
The position of the ventilation hole 6 may be, for example, at the same or approximately the same position on both sides of the casing 10 that partitions the second space 2 (with respect to the central plane parallel to the side surface of the casing 10). position). As shown in the figure, the vent 6 may be arranged at or near the center of the second space 2 when viewed from the side surface of the housing 10, or may be provided at any appropriate position above, below, left, or right. In addition, when viewed from the side of the illustrated casing 10, the vent 6 allows air to be vented to the second space 2 from the upper front side of the casing 10 to the lower back side, from the right side of the front side to the left side of the back side. , it can be configured to proceed in a straight line (in a straight line) in an appropriate direction, such as from the upper right on the front to the lower left on the back, or from the lower right on the front to the upper left on the back.

ファン7は、図示のように、吸気口又は排気口の一方の通気口6に設けてもよいし、両方の通気口6に設けるようにしてもよい。 As shown in the figure, the fan 7 may be provided in either the intake port or the exhaust port 6, or may be provided in both vent ports 6.

以上のような構成により、外気からのほこり等が光学系11のほうにまで飛んでいくことがなく、レンズ・ミラー・光路等の光学系11は汚れず又は影響を受けず、分光分布、輝度、色度・相関色温度を精密に測定・管理することができる計測装置及び計測装置の防塵方法を提供することができる。 With the above configuration, dust etc. from the outside air will not fly to the optical system 11, and the optical system 11 including lenses, mirrors, optical paths, etc. will not be contaminated or affected, and the spectral distribution and brightness will be maintained. Accordingly, it is possible to provide a measuring device that can accurately measure and manage chromaticity and correlated color temperature, and a dustproof method for the measuring device.

図2に、計測装置のブロック構成図を示す。
さらに、図2を参照して、計測装置のブロック図について説明する。
本発明及び/又は本実施の形態の計測装置は、光学系11からの測定光を、リニアアレイセンサ等を備えた電気系12により受光する。
FIG. 2 shows a block diagram of the measuring device.
Furthermore, with reference to FIG. 2, a block diagram of the measuring device will be described.
The measuring device of the present invention and/or this embodiment receives measurement light from an optical system 11 by an electrical system 12 including a linear array sensor and the like.

光学系11については、対物レンズに入射した光束はアパーチャミラーを通過し、回折格子で波長分散を行う。波長分散後の光は結像レンズによりリニアアレイセンサ上に結像する。また、アパーチャミラーで反射された光束が接眼レンズにより観察可能となる。
電気系12については、リニアアレイセンサに蓄積された光電量はアナログユニットを経て出力され、A/D変換されて、CPUで分光放射輝度を算出する。
Regarding the optical system 11, the light beam incident on the objective lens passes through an aperture mirror and is subjected to wavelength dispersion by a diffraction grating. The light after wavelength dispersion is imaged onto the linear array sensor by an imaging lens. Furthermore, the light beam reflected by the aperture mirror can be observed through the eyepiece.
Regarding the electrical system 12, the amount of photoelectricity accumulated in the linear array sensor is outputted via an analog unit, A/D converted, and the spectral radiance is calculated by the CPU.

筐体10の外観は、アルミニウム等の板金折り曲げ又はプラスチック等の成形により作成し、光学系11を金属・プラスチック等の部品で保持、板金・プラスチック等のブラケットに取り付ける。電気系12の基板も板金・プラスチック等のブラケットに取り付けられる。 The appearance of the casing 10 is created by bending a sheet metal such as aluminum or molding plastic or the like, and the optical system 11 is held by parts made of metal or plastic and attached to a bracket made of sheet metal or plastic. The board of the electrical system 12 is also attached to a bracket made of sheet metal, plastic, or the like.

電気系12の基板は、例えば、DC電源ユニット、リニアアレイセンサ、アナログユニット、A/Dコンバータ、CPU、インタフェース、操作パネル、外部同期入力コネクタを備える。発熱部121としては、例えば、リニアアレイセンサやそれを含むアナログユニット等が考えられるが、リニアアレイセンサ、アナログユニット、A/Dコンバータ、CPU、DC電源ユニット等のいずれかひとつ又は複数の適宜の部品を含むことできる。 The board of the electrical system 12 includes, for example, a DC power supply unit, a linear array sensor, an analog unit, an A/D converter, a CPU, an interface, an operation panel, and an external synchronization input connector. As the heat generating part 121, for example, a linear array sensor, an analog unit including the same, etc. can be considered, but any one or more of a linear array sensor, an analog unit, an A/D converter, a CPU, a DC power supply unit, etc. Can contain parts.

熱伝導部3として用いられるL字型板の一方の側は発熱部121に接触し、他方の側は隔離された空間に配置される。発熱部121からの発熱は、L字型板の一方の側から吸熱し、密閉した空間に熱を伝導し、他方の側にヒートシンク等の冷却部4を取付ける。ファン7から風をヒートシンク等の冷却部4に当て冷却する。 One side of the L-shaped plate used as the heat conduction part 3 is in contact with the heat generating part 121, and the other side is arranged in an isolated space. The heat generated from the heat generating part 121 is absorbed from one side of the L-shaped plate and conducted to the closed space, and the cooling part 4 such as a heat sink is attached to the other side. Air from the fan 7 is applied to the cooling unit 4 such as a heat sink to cool it.

また、周波数同期信号を入力し点滅周波数の検出ができるように、BNC等のコネクタを設置することができる。インタフェースは、RS-232C、USB等の適宜のインタフェースを採用することができる。光学系11の内部機構部分は、例えば、アパーチャミラー切換え、光路遮断シャッタおよびファインダシャッタを備え、アパーチャミラー切換え、光路遮断シャッタはステップモータ駆動による電動切換えタイプ、ファインダシャッタは開閉切換えとすることができる。電気系12の電源供給は、例えば、AC-DCコンバータ等を使用する。 Furthermore, a connector such as a BNC may be installed so that a frequency synchronization signal can be input and the blinking frequency can be detected. As the interface, an appropriate interface such as RS-232C or USB can be adopted. The internal mechanism part of the optical system 11 includes, for example, an aperture mirror switching, an optical path blocking shutter, and a finder shutter, and the aperture mirror switching and the optical path blocking shutter can be electrically switched types driven by a step motor, and the finder shutter can be switched to open/close. . For power supply to the electric system 12, an AC-DC converter or the like is used, for example.

測定方法については、ローカル測定とリモート測定とがあり、それぞれ次のような手順により測定する。
(1) ローカル測定
・本体の電源スイッチにより電源を投入し、接眼レンズの視度調整を行った後、対物レンズで測定対象物に合焦する。
・測定角切換えスイッチにより、測定角の選択を行う。
・ファインダシャッタを閉じ、接眼レンズからの迷光を遮り、測定を開始する。
・測定を終了すると、表示部に結果が表示される。
(2) リモート測定
・USB、RS-232Cケーブル等のインタフェースにより本体とコンピュータを接続する。
・コンピュータの電源を投入し、アプリケーションソフトを起動する。
・本体電源を投入し、接眼レンズの視度調整、対物レンズによる合焦および測定角の設定を行った後、ファインダシャッタを閉じる。
・アプリケーションソフトにより、データ収集を行う。
There are two types of measurement methods: local measurement and remote measurement, each of which is performed using the following procedures.
(1) Local measurement: Turn on the power using the power switch on the main unit, adjust the diopter of the eyepiece, and then focus on the object to be measured using the objective lens.
・Select the measurement angle using the measurement angle selection switch.
・Close the finder shutter to block stray light from the eyepiece and start measurement.
・When the measurement is finished, the result will be displayed on the display.
(2) Remote measurement: Connect the main unit and computer using an interface such as USB or RS-232C cable.
- Turn on the computer and start the application software.
- Turn on the main power, adjust the diopter of the eyepiece, focus with the objective lens, and set the measurement angle, then close the finder shutter.
・Collect data using application software.

C.第2の実施の形態の計測装置及びその防塵方法

図3に、第2の実施の形態の計測装置の構成図(斜視図)を示す。
第2の実施の形態は、第1の実施の形態と比べて、熱伝導部3’が、L字型板でなく平板を用いた点が異なる。なお、平板の熱伝導部3’により、冷却部4はその上面に配置される。また、他の構成・作用等は第1の実施の形態と同様であり、計測装置のブロック図も、図2及びその説明箇所と同様である。
C. Measuring device of second embodiment and its dustproof method

FIG. 3 shows a configuration diagram (perspective view) of a measuring device according to the second embodiment.
The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the heat conduction section 3' uses a flat plate instead of an L-shaped plate. In addition, the cooling part 4 is arrange|positioned on the upper surface of the heat conduction part 3' of a flat plate. Further, the other configurations, functions, etc. are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the block diagram of the measuring device is also the same as in FIG. 2 and its description.

1 第1の空間
2 第2の空間
3、3’ 熱伝導部
4 冷却部
5 シール部材
6 通気口
7 ファン
10 筐体
11 光学系
12 電気系
121 発熱部

1 First space 2 Second space 3, 3' Heat conduction part 4 Cooling part 5 Seal member 6 Vent hole 7 Fan 10 Housing 11 Optical system 12 Electrical system 121 Heat generating part

Claims (5)

発熱部を有する電気系と測定光を取得するための光学系とを内部に有する第1の空間と、前記第1の空間と隔離され仕切られた第2の空間を内部に有する筐体と、
L字型板を有し、前記L字型板の一方の側は前記第1の空間の前記発熱部に接触し、前記L字型板の他方の側は前記第2の空間に接して配置され、前記第1の空間の前記発熱部からの発熱を前記第2の空間へ伝導するための熱伝導部と、
記第2の空間の内部に、前記熱伝導部の前記L字型板の前記他方の側に設けられた冷却部と
前記第2の空間を前記第1の空間と仕切りをして密閉するためのシール部材と、
前記第2の空間の仕切りを形成する筐体側面の両側にそれぞれ設けられ、前記第2の空間に通気する空気が一方から他方へ一直線状又は略一直線状に流れるように構成した第1及び第2の通気口と、
前記第1及び第2の通気口のいずれかひとつ又は両方に設けられたファンと、
を備え
前記熱伝導部の前記L字型板の他方の側が、前記第2の空間の外側で前記第1の空間側に接し、前記シール部材は前記冷却部を囲み密閉し、
前記シール部材は、前記冷却部が配置された前記第2の空間を形成する仕切りを覆い、前記第1の空間を前記筐体と仕切りをして密閉し、前記第1の空間と前記第2の空間の仕切りを密閉し、
前記発熱部からの発熱を、前記熱伝導部の前記L字型板の一方の側から吸熱し、密閉した前記第2の空間に熱を伝導し、前記L字型板の他方の側に取付けられた前記冷却部に前記ファンからの風を当て冷却する、
ことを特徴とする計測装置。
a casing that has a first space inside that includes an electrical system having a heat generating part and an optical system for acquiring measurement light; and a second space that is isolated and partitioned from the first space;
It has an L-shaped plate, one side of the L-shaped plate is in contact with the heat generating part of the first space, and the other side of the L-shaped plate is in contact with the second space. a heat conductive part arranged to conduct heat from the heat generating part in the first space to the second space;
a cooling unit provided inside the second space on the other side of the L-shaped plate of the heat conduction unit ;
a sealing member for partitioning and sealing the second space from the first space;
A first and a second space are provided on both sides of a side surface of the casing forming a partition of the second space, and are configured such that air vented to the second space flows in a straight line or a substantially straight line from one side to the other. 2 vents and
a fan provided in either one or both of the first and second vents;
Equipped with
The other side of the L-shaped plate of the heat conduction part is in contact with the first space outside the second space, and the seal member surrounds and seals the cooling part,
The seal member covers a partition forming the second space in which the cooling unit is arranged, partitions and seals the first space from the casing, and separates the first space from the second space. Seal the partition of the space,
Heat generated from the heat generating part is absorbed from one side of the L-shaped plate of the heat conduction part, the heat is conducted to the sealed second space, and the heat conduction part is attached to the other side of the L-shaped plate. applying wind from the fan to the cooled cooling unit to cool it;
A measuring device characterized by :
請求項1に記載の計測装置において、
前記第1及び第2の通気口は、前記第2の空間を仕切る筐体の両側面にそれぞれ設けられ、位置が同一若しくは略同一の位置又は筐体の側面に平行な中心面に対して両側面の対象な位置に、通気する空気が一方から他方へ一直線状又は略一直線状に流れるように構成したことを特徴とする計測装置。
The measuring device according to claim 1,
The first and second vents are provided on both sides of the casing that partitions the second space, and are located at the same or substantially the same position, or on both sides with respect to a central plane parallel to the side surface of the casing. 1. A measuring device characterized in that the air to be vented is configured to flow in a straight line or a substantially straight line from one side to the other at symmetrical positions on a surface.
請求項1又は2に記載の計測装置において、
前記発熱部は、リニアアレイセンサ、アナログユニット、A/Dコンバータ、CPU、DC電源ユニットのいずれかひとつ又は複数を含むことを特徴とする計測装置。
The measuring device according to claim 1 or 2,
The measuring device is characterized in that the heat generating section includes one or more of a linear array sensor, an analog unit, an A/D converter, a CPU, and a DC power supply unit.
請求項1乃至のいずれかに記載の計測装置において、
前記シール部材は、ポリエチレン、プロロプレン、両面テープ、クッション材のいずれかを用いることを特徴とする計測装置。
The measuring device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 ,
The measuring device is characterized in that the sealing member uses one of polyethylene, proproprene, double-sided tape, and cushioning material.
計測装置の防塵方法であって、
前記計測装置は、
発熱部を有する電気系と測定光を取得するための光学系とを内部に有する第1の空間と、前記第1の空間と隔離され仕切られた第2の空間を内部に有する筐体と、
L字型板を有し、前記L字型板の一方の側は前記第1の空間の前記発熱部に接触し、前記L字型板の他方の側は前記第2の空間に接して配置され、前記第1の空間の前記発熱部からの発熱を前記第2の空間へ伝導するための熱伝導部と、
前記第2の空間の内部に、前記熱伝導部の前記L字型板の前記他方の側に設けられた冷却部と、
前記第2の空間を前記第1の空間と仕切りをして密閉するためのシール部材と、
前記第2の空間の仕切りを形成する筐体側面の両側にそれぞれ設けられ、前記第2の空間に通気する空気が一方から他方へ一直線状又は略一直線状に流れるように構成した第1及び第2の通気口と、
前記第1及び第2の通気口のいずれかひとつ又は両方に設けられたファンと、
を備え、
前記熱伝導部の前記L字型板の他方の側が、前記第2の空間の外側で前記第1の空間側に接し、前記シール部材は前記冷却部を囲み密閉し、
前記シール部材は、前記冷却部が配置された前記第2の空間を形成する仕切りを覆い、前記第1の空間を前記筐体と仕切りをして密閉し、前記第1の空間と前記第2の空間の仕切りを密閉し、
前記発熱部からの発熱を、前記熱伝導部の前記L字型板の一方の側から吸熱し、密閉した前記第2の空間に熱を伝導し、前記L字型板の他方の側に取付けられた前記冷却部に前記ファンからの風を当て冷却する、
ことを特徴とする計測装置の防塵方法。
A method for preventing dust of a measuring device,
The measuring device is
a casing that has a first space inside that includes an electrical system having a heat generating part and an optical system for acquiring measurement light; and a second space that is isolated and partitioned from the first space;
An L-shaped plate is provided, one side of the L-shaped plate is in contact with the heat generating part of the first space, and the other side of the L-shaped plate is arranged in contact with the second space. a heat conducting part for conducting heat from the heat generating part in the first space to the second space;
a cooling unit provided inside the second space on the other side of the L-shaped plate of the heat conduction unit;
a sealing member for partitioning and sealing the second space from the first space;
A first and a second space are provided on both sides of a side surface of the casing forming a partition of the second space, and are configured such that air vented to the second space flows in a straight line or a substantially straight line from one side to the other. 2 vents and
A fan provided in one or both of the first and second vents;
Equipped with
The other side of the L-shaped plate of the heat conduction part is in contact with the first space outside the second space, and the seal member surrounds and seals the cooling part,
The seal member covers a partition forming the second space in which the cooling unit is arranged, partitions and seals the first space from the casing, and separates the first space from the second space. Seal the partition of the space,
Heat generated from the heat generating part is absorbed from one side of the L-shaped plate of the heat conduction part, the heat is conducted to the sealed second space, and the heat conduction part is attached to the other side of the L-shaped plate. applying air from the fan to the cooled cooling unit to cool it;
A dustproof method for a measuring device characterized by the following.
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JP2016157906A (en) 2015-02-26 2016-09-01 ファナック株式会社 Air-cooling laser device with l-shaped heat conduction member including radiation fin

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