JPS581898B2 - Method for producing liquid seasoning with fish flavor - Google Patents
Method for producing liquid seasoning with fish flavorInfo
- Publication number
- JPS581898B2 JPS581898B2 JP55143967A JP14396780A JPS581898B2 JP S581898 B2 JPS581898 B2 JP S581898B2 JP 55143967 A JP55143967 A JP 55143967A JP 14396780 A JP14396780 A JP 14396780A JP S581898 B2 JPS581898 B2 JP S581898B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- flavor
- fish
- powder
- flakes
- seasoning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 32
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004278 EU approved seasoning Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001206 natural gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241000269851 Sarda sarda Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 241000555825 Clupeidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019512 sardine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061217 Infestation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000292697 Polygonum aviculare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006386 Polygonum aviculare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000269821 Scombridae Species 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241001504592 Trachurus trachurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020640 mackerel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004482 other powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Seasonings (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、使用に簡便な魚節の風味を有する液体調味料
の製造法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for producing a liquid seasoning having a fish flavor that is easy to use.
近年、需要が拡大しつつある風味調味料は、その殆んど
が化学調味料、食塩、糖類等を主原料とし、これに海産
物類、陸上動植物類、酵母等を加工処理して得られたエ
キス類をベースの味として適宜加え、これに風味原料で
ある魚節粉末を配合したもので、粉末状あるいは顆粒状
に製したものがある。In recent years, the demand for flavor seasonings has been increasing, and most of them are made from chemical seasonings, salt, sugars, etc., and are obtained by processing marine products, terrestrial animals and plants, yeast, etc. It is made by adding extracts as a base flavor and blending it with powdered fish flakes as a flavor raw material, and is available in powder or granule form.
これら従来の乾燥風味調味料は、風味原料としての魚節
粉末をその他の乾燥粉末材料と共に混合して粉末状とし
、あるいは魚節粉末と一部に水又はエタノール等を加え
たその他の粉末材料を撹拌、混合、顆粒化、乾燥等の工
程を経て顆粒状にするものであった。These conventional dry flavor seasonings are made by mixing fish powder as a flavor raw material with other dry powder materials, or by mixing fish powder as a flavor raw material with other powder materials such as water or ethanol. It was made into granules through processes such as stirring, mixing, granulation, and drying.
しかしながら、本来かつお節等の魚節は吸湿によるカビ
の発生や害虫の寄生が多く、その風味も不安定で酸素や
熱により酸化や散逸して変化を起し易く、特に削り節や
粉末とした場合にはその表面積が著しく増大するので、
そのまま保存する場合にはこれらの影響は加速度的とな
り、衛生的にも品質的にも問題となる。However, fish flakes such as bonito flakes are prone to mold and pest infestation due to moisture absorption, and their flavor is unstable and easily oxidizes and dissipates due to oxygen and heat, causing changes, especially when made into shaved flakes or powder. Since its surface area increases significantly,
If the product is stored as is, these effects will accelerate, causing problems in terms of hygiene and quality.
従って、前記した粉末製品は単に簡燥材料を混合するの
みであるから前述したように魚節粉末の香味が酸化、散
逸により低下し、さらにはその他の材料と共に吸湿し固
化し易く、また前記した顆粒製品は、製品代後の香味低
下や吸湿固化は比較的少いが、加水、顆粒化及び乾燥工
程による水の作用、加熱乾燥による影響が大きく、結果
として香味が低い製品となる等いずれにしても従来の乾
燥風味調味料はある程度の簡便性はあるが吸湿固化や製
造工程による品質劣化等の欠点があった。Therefore, since the above-mentioned powder products are simply mixed with simple ingredients, the flavor of the fish flakes powder deteriorates due to oxidation and dissipation as described above, and it also tends to absorb moisture and solidify together with other ingredients. Granule products are relatively less likely to lose their flavor or harden due to moisture absorption, but they are greatly affected by the effects of water during the hydration, granulation and drying processes, and by heating and drying, resulting in a product with a low flavor. Although conventional dried flavor seasonings have some degree of convenience, they have drawbacks such as moisture absorption and solidification, and quality deterioration due to the manufacturing process.
そこで魚節の風味を有するだし液又は液体調味料が開発
された。Therefore, a soup stock or liquid seasoning having the flavor of fish flakes was developed.
従来魚節の風味を有するだし液又は液体調味料は、カツ
オ、ソウダカツオ、サバ、イワシ、アジ、マグロ等の節
類又は煮干類をそのまゝ、あるいは削り機又は粉破機等
により、切削又は粉破処理してなる削り節又は粉末を用
い、湯水中にて抽出し、ろ過するか、あるいは湯水に代
えてエタノール等の溶剤をそのまゝ、または湯水と併用
して抽出ろ過して得るものであった。Traditionally, stock or liquid seasonings having the flavor of fish flakes are prepared by using dried fish or dried sardines such as bonito, soda bonito, mackerel, sardines, horse mackerel, and tuna as they are, or by cutting or cutting them using a shaving machine or a powder crusher. It is obtained by extracting in hot water using dried bonito flakes or powder, or by extracting and filtering using a solvent such as ethanol instead of hot water or in combination with hot water. there were.
しかしながら、これ等のだし液または液体調味料は、魚
節を削り節や粉末とした後も更に湯水中(あるいはエタ
ノール、またはエタノール及び湯水の併用)にて抽出し
、ろ過する等の作業が必要であり手間がかゝりしかもそ
のまゝでは冷蔵庫保存してもせいぜい2〜3日しか品執
保持ができないと云う欠点を有していた。However, these dashi liquids or liquid seasonings require operations such as extraction in hot water (or ethanol, or a combination of ethanol and hot water) and filtration even after turning the fish flakes into shavings or powder. It is time-consuming and has the disadvantage that it can only maintain its quality for two to three days at most even if it is stored in the refrigerator.
本発明者らは上述した事情に鑑み、その特徴である魚節
の風味を生かし、しかもその保持性を高め、かつ製造が
簡単で使用に簡便な調味料を得ることを種々検討した結
果、魚節粉末を天然ガム質類と共に水または魚節のだし
液その他調味料等を適宜に調整した調味液中に分散させ
る製造法を見出し、本発明を完成したものである。In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, the present inventors have conducted various studies to obtain a seasoning that takes advantage of the characteristic flavor of fish flakes, enhances its retention, is easy to manufacture, and is easy to use. The present invention was completed by discovering a manufacturing method in which powdered knotweed is dispersed together with natural gums in water or a seasoning liquid prepared with fish stock, other seasonings, etc. as appropriate.
本発明に係る液体調味料の製造法は次に示す通りである
。The method for producing the liquid seasoning according to the present invention is as follows.
先ず、魚節を粉破機にかけて粉破し、20〜200メッ
シュの粉末に調整する。First, the fish flakes are crushed into powder using a powder crusher, and the powder is adjusted to a size of 20 to 200 mesh.
この魚節の粉破は、風味をできるだけ損はないようにす
るため不活性ガスの雰囲気中で行うことが望ましい。It is preferable to crush the fish flakes into powder in an inert gas atmosphere in order to preserve the flavor as much as possible.
この魚節の粉末はその風味の新鮮なうちに天然ガム質類
と予め均一に混合して混合粉末とする。This powdered fish flakes is homogeneously mixed with natural gum substances in advance to form a mixed powder while its flavor is still fresh.
そして水又は別に魚節のだし液、各種のエキス類、化学
調味料類、糖類、発酵調味料類、食塩等を適宜に加えて
調整した調味液に上記混合粉末をできるだけ空気の混入
を防ぎつつミキシングをしながら添加し、加熱溶解して
仕上げる。Then, add the above mixed powder to a seasoning liquid prepared by appropriately adding water or fish stock, various extracts, chemical seasonings, sugars, fermented seasonings, salt, etc., while preventing air from entering as much as possible. Add while mixing and finish by heating and dissolving.
尚、上記天然ガム質類は予め上記した調味液の一部又は
水に溶解してから加えても良く、この場合天然ガム質類
のダマの発生を完全に防止することができる。The natural gums may be added after being dissolved in a portion of the seasoning liquid or water, and in this case, the formation of lumps in the natural gums can be completely prevented.
次に本発明の実施例を述べる。Next, examples of the present invention will be described.
但し、各成分の割合は全体を100部として表示した。However, the proportion of each component was expressed as 100 parts.
かつお節を削成した削り節を用い、常法によりかつお節
のだし液を得る。Using shaved bonito flakes, obtain a bonito stock using a conventional method.
このだし液47部に食塩12部、酵母エキスペースト1
5部、化学調味料5部、ソルビトール液15部の調味材
料を加えて溶解し基本調味液を得る。47 parts of this stock, 12 parts of salt, 1 part of yeast extract paste
5 parts of chemical seasoning, and 15 parts of sorbitol liquid were added and dissolved to obtain a basic seasoning liquid.
この調味液に100メッシュに調整したかつお節粉末5
部を加え、撹拌混合して分散させた後、別に少量の上記
かつお節だし涎の一部にまゝ子(ダマ)の発生を防ぎつ
つグアーガム1部を溶解したガム液を作り、これを上記
調味液に加える。Katsuobushi powder adjusted to 100 mesh in this seasoning liquid 5
After adding 1 part of guar gum and stirring to mix and disperse, make a gum solution by dissolving 1 part of guar gum in a small amount of the above-mentioned bonito flakes while preventing the formation of lumps, and add this to the above-mentioned seasoning. Add to liquid.
その後上記調味液を加熱しながら空気の混入をできるだ
け防ぎつつ充分撹拌混合して、溶解分散させることによ
って、かつお節の風味を有する液体調味料を得る。Thereafter, the seasoning liquid is sufficiently stirred and mixed while heating while preventing the incorporation of air as much as possible to dissolve and disperse the liquid seasoning, thereby obtaining a liquid seasoning having the flavor of bonito flakes.
しかして上記によって得られた液体調味料は、添加する
魚節粉末のメッシュや添加量及び添加される天然ガム質
の種類や量によって多少異なるが、これら天然ガム質類
の高分子物質により作り出される乳化性、粘稠性に併う
コロイド化によって魚節粉末が均質に分散され沈降分離
は殆んど見られない。However, the liquid seasoning obtained as described above differs somewhat depending on the mesh and amount of the fish flakes powder added and the type and amount of the natural gums added, but it is produced by the polymeric substances of these natural gums. Due to the emulsifying property and viscosity as well as colloidalization, the fish flakes powder is homogeneously dispersed, and almost no sedimentation is observed.
さらには上記液体調味料は魚節の粉末が上記高分子物質
で被覆されるため空気と魚節粉末との直接接触を防ぎ、
また液中への酸素の溶解を低下させることができるので
、魚節粉末の酸化を極力抑止し、魚節風味を保護し、保
持性を高め、しかも適度の流動性を保つことができる。Furthermore, in the liquid seasoning, the powdered fish flakes are coated with the polymeric substance, which prevents direct contact between the air and the powdered fish flakes.
Furthermore, since it is possible to reduce the dissolution of oxygen into the liquid, oxidation of the fish flakes powder can be suppressed as much as possible, the flavor of fish flakes can be protected, retention properties can be improved, and appropriate fluidity can be maintained.
以上のように本発明に係る液体調味料の製造法は、従来
の魚節やその削り節及び粉末を使用してのだし液抽出の
手間やわずらわしさはなく製造が簡便で、かつ粉末や顆
粒状の乾燥風味調味料における品質の劣化や吸湿固化等
による使用上の不便さを解決した液体調味料を得ること
ができる有用なものである。As described above, the method for producing the liquid seasoning according to the present invention is simple and easy to produce, without the hassle and trouble of extracting stock using conventional fish flakes, shaved flakes thereof, and powder. This is a useful liquid seasoning that solves the inconveniences in use caused by deterioration in quality, moisture absorption, solidification, etc. of dry flavor seasonings.
Claims (1)
整した調味液中に魚節粉末を天然ガム質類と共に均質に
分散させることを特徴とする魚節の風味を有する液体調
味料の製造法。1. A liquid seasoning having the flavor of fish flakes, which is characterized by homogeneously dispersing fish flakes powder together with natural gums in a seasoning liquid prepared with water, fish broth, other seasonings, etc. Manufacturing method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP55143967A JPS581898B2 (en) | 1980-10-15 | 1980-10-15 | Method for producing liquid seasoning with fish flavor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP55143967A JPS581898B2 (en) | 1980-10-15 | 1980-10-15 | Method for producing liquid seasoning with fish flavor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5768759A JPS5768759A (en) | 1982-04-27 |
| JPS581898B2 true JPS581898B2 (en) | 1983-01-13 |
Family
ID=15351216
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP55143967A Expired JPS581898B2 (en) | 1980-10-15 | 1980-10-15 | Method for producing liquid seasoning with fish flavor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS581898B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006340724A (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2006-12-21 | Mitsukan Group Honsha:Kk | Liquid seasoning |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6905740B2 (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2021-07-21 | ヤマキ株式会社 | Liquid seasoning |
-
1980
- 1980-10-15 JP JP55143967A patent/JPS581898B2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006340724A (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2006-12-21 | Mitsukan Group Honsha:Kk | Liquid seasoning |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5768759A (en) | 1982-04-27 |
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