JPS5838123B2 - Tea plant automatic dew removal machine - Google Patents
Tea plant automatic dew removal machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5838123B2 JPS5838123B2 JP13121878A JP13121878A JPS5838123B2 JP S5838123 B2 JPS5838123 B2 JP S5838123B2 JP 13121878 A JP13121878 A JP 13121878A JP 13121878 A JP13121878 A JP 13121878A JP S5838123 B2 JPS5838123 B2 JP S5838123B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tea
- support frame
- dew
- blower
- removal machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 title claims description 30
- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 13
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001274961 Rubus repens Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009024 Ceanothus sanguineus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000003553 Leptospermum scoparium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は茶樹に附着する雨や夜露を自動的に除去させる
茶樹の自動露払機に係るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an automatic tea plant dew removal machine that automatically removes rain and night dew attached to tea plants.
従来茶樹に附着している雨や夜露は、竹箒等を使って払
い落したものであるが、この力法では雨や露のしずくは
除去されても、表面に附着している水膜は除去出来ない
から、採集後、送風式・遠心式等の露取機を用いて露取
りをすることが必要で、然も、作業能率が極めて低いか
ら、能率の良い動力茶刈機に応じた露払いが不可能で、
作業者の疲労も著しい欠点があった。Traditionally, rain and night dew adhering to tea plants are removed using bamboo brooms, etc. However, although this method removes rain and dew drops, it removes the water film adhering to the surface. Since it cannot be removed, it is necessary to remove the dew using a blower type or centrifugal type dew cutter after collecting.However, since the work efficiency is extremely low, it is necessary to use a highly efficient power tea harvester. It is impossible to remove the dew,
Worker fatigue was also a significant drawback.
然るに本発明に係る茶樹の自動露払機は、駆動機構によ
り回転される送風機を送風管を下に向けて支持枠に取付
け、その送風管に茶菓の刈面の形状に馴染ませた左右の
分岐管を連結し、之等分岐管に夫々進行方向へ向く多数
の吹出口を設け、上記支持枠の両側に調整金具により支
持枠への取付角を加減出来る提手を設けたものであるか
ら、駆動機構により送風機を運転して分岐管の吹出口か
ら風を吹出させなから提手を持って茶樹の上に支持枠を
進行させれば、茶樹の全面に附着する雨や露のしずくを
吹出口から吹出す風により吹飛ばすと共に、茶葉に附着
する水膜をも風乾し、殆ど露のない状態とするから、採
集後の露取りが不要となって、然も作業能率は二人用茶
刈機の刈取能率を上廻り、作業者の労力負担は軽くて、
進行力向前力への送風は、一旦払われた露が再び茶葉に
ついたり、作業者にかかったりすることもないので、完
全な茶菓の露払いが極めて楽に、且能率良く行われる機
械として大きな効果を発揮するものである。However, in the automatic tea tree dewetting machine according to the present invention, a blower rotated by a drive mechanism is attached to a support frame with the blower tube facing downward, and the blower tube is provided with left and right branch pipes adapted to the shape of the cut surface of the tea confectionery. These branch pipes are each provided with a large number of air outlets facing in the direction of travel, and there are handles on both sides of the support frame that allow adjustment of the angle of attachment to the support frame using adjustment fittings. The mechanism operates the blower to blow air from the outlet of the branch pipe, and if you hold the hand and move the support frame over the tea plant, the rain and dew drops that adhere to the entire surface of the tea plant will be removed from the outlet. The wind blowing from the tea leaves blows it away, and the water film that adheres to the tea leaves is also air-dried, leaving almost no dew on the tea leaves.Therefore, there is no need to remove the dew after harvesting, and the work efficiency is lower than that of a two-person tea harvester. The cutting efficiency exceeds the cutting efficiency of the machine, and the labor burden on the worker is light.
The forward force of air blowing prevents the dew that has been removed from getting back on the tea leaves or coming onto the operator, making it extremely effective as a machine that completely removes the dew from tea confections with great ease and efficiency. It is something that demonstrates the.
次に本発明に係る装置の一実施例を図面に付き説明すれ
ば下記の通りである。Next, an embodiment of the apparatus according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
図中1は送風機で、支持枠2へその送風管3を下に向け
て取付けてある。In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a blower, which is attached to a support frame 2 with its blower pipe 3 facing downward.
4,4は送風管3に連結した左右の分岐管で、茶樹の月
面の形状に合う様に彎曲させると共に、各々の下部に進
行力向前方へ向く多数の吹出口5.5を設けてある。Reference numerals 4 and 4 denote left and right branch pipes connected to the blower pipe 3, which are curved to match the shape of the moon surface of the tea plant, and each has a number of air outlets 5.5 facing forward in the direction of the advancing force at the bottom thereof. be.
6は送風機1を駆動するエンジン等の原動機で送風機1
と直結してある。6 is a prime mover such as an engine that drives the blower 1;
It is directly connected to.
7,7は支持枠2の両側に枢軸8を通した調整金具9,
9を用いて取付けたコ字形の提手で、一端に頭10を設
けた枢軸8の他端にレバー11付のカム12を軸13着
し、このカム12をゆるめて支持枠2に対する提手7の
取付角を調整し、調整後しめて任意の角度に固定すると
共に、この提手7,7を太い基部パイプaと、細い先端
パイプbとの嵌め合により構成して、嵌合量の調整によ
り長さを加減した後、切割り(図面には示してない)を
入れた基部パイプaの端末をナット14により締付けて
所定長さで固定出来る様にしたものである。7, 7 are adjustment fittings 9 that pass through the pivots 8 on both sides of the support frame 2;
This is a U-shaped handle that is attached to the support frame 2 by attaching a cam 12 with a lever 11 to the other end of the pivot 8, which has a head 10 at one end. Adjust the mounting angle of 7 and tighten it after adjustment to fix it at a desired angle, and also configure the handles 7, 7 by fitting a thick base pipe a and a thin tip pipe b to adjust the fitting amount. After adjusting the length, the end of the base pipe a with a cut (not shown in the drawings) is tightened with a nut 14 to fix it at a predetermined length.
本発明に係る茶樹の自動露払機の一実施例は上記の様に
構或されているから、支持枠2に対する提手7,7の取
付角を、提手7,7を楽な姿勢で持った状態において、
風の吹出口5,5が茶樹のやや上方に対応する様に設定
してから、駆動機構6により送風機1を駆動して上記提
手7,7を二人の作業員が持ち、支持枠2を茶樹に沿っ
て吹出口5,5の向く方向へ進めれば、茶樹の刈面の形
状に馴染ませた吹出口5,5から風が吹き出し、茶菓の
全面に附着している雨や夜露のしずくを前力へ吹き飛す
と共に、茶菓に附着している水膜をも風乾して茶葉に殆
ど露が附着しない状態とするもので、然も、その能率は
二人用の動力茶刈機による茶刈能力よりも高いために茶
刈能率を少しも低下させることがなく、又、作業者は単
に送風機の重量を負担して歩くだけで、労力負担が軽い
ため、広大な茶園での露払いも疲労することなく楽に出
来るものである。Since one embodiment of the automatic dew removal machine for tea plants according to the present invention is constructed as described above, the mounting angles of the handles 7, 7 with respect to the support frame 2 can be adjusted so that the handles 7, 7 can be held in a comfortable posture. In this state,
After setting the wind outlets 5, 5 so as to correspond slightly above the tea plant, the blower 1 is driven by the drive mechanism 6, and the above-mentioned hands 7, 7 are held by two workers, and the support frame 2 is moved. If you move along the tea plant in the direction of the air outlets 5, 5, the air will blow out from the air outlets 5, 5 which are adapted to the shape of the cut surface of the tea plant, and remove the rain and night dew that are attached to the entire surface of the tea confectionery. In addition to blowing away the droplets, it also air-dries the water film adhering to the tea confectionery, leaving almost no dew on the tea leaves.However, its efficiency is comparable to that of a two-person power tea mowing machine. Since the tea cutting capacity is higher than that of the conventional tea plant, there is no reduction in tea cutting efficiency in the slightest, and the labor burden is light as the worker simply carries the weight of the blower while walking, making it easy to remove dew in vast tea gardens. It is also something you can do easily without getting tired.
殊にこの装置は、風の吹出口を進行方向前力に向けて、
露を前カへ吹散させたから、一旦払った茶菓へ露が再附
着することも、又、払われた露が作業者にかかったりす
ることもないものである。In particular, this device directs the wind outlet toward the forward force in the traveling direction,
Since the dew is dispersed to the front, the dew does not re-adhere to the tea cake once removed, nor does the dew fall onto the workers.
図面は本発明に係る装置の一実施例を示すもので、第1
図は正面図。
第2図は一部を中央断面した側面図である。
尚図中1は送風機、2は支持枠、3は送風管、4,4は
分岐管、5,5は吹出口、6は駆動機構、7,7は提手
、9,9は調整金具である。The drawing shows one embodiment of the device according to the present invention.
The figure is a front view. FIG. 2 is a side view, partially in cross section. In the figure, 1 is the blower, 2 is the support frame, 3 is the blower pipe, 4, 4 is the branch pipe, 5, 5 is the air outlet, 6 is the drive mechanism, 7, 7 is the handle, and 9, 9 is the adjustment metal fitting. be.
Claims (1)
けて支持枠に取付け、その送風管に茶葉の刈面の形状に
馴染ませた左右の分岐管を連結し、之等分岐管に夫々進
行力向へ向く多数の吹出口を設け、上記支持枠の両側に
調整金具により支持枠への取付角を加減出来る提手を設
けたことを特徴とする茶樹の自動露払機。1. Attach the blower rotated by the drive mechanism to the support frame with the blower pipe facing downward, connect the left and right branch pipes that conform to the shape of the cut surface of the tea leaves to the blower pipe, and proceed to the branch pipes respectively. An automatic dew removal machine for tea plants, characterized in that a large number of air outlets facing the direction of force are provided, and handles are provided on both sides of the support frame to adjust the angle of attachment to the support frame using adjustment fittings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13121878A JPS5838123B2 (en) | 1978-10-25 | 1978-10-25 | Tea plant automatic dew removal machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13121878A JPS5838123B2 (en) | 1978-10-25 | 1978-10-25 | Tea plant automatic dew removal machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5558018A JPS5558018A (en) | 1980-04-30 |
| JPS5838123B2 true JPS5838123B2 (en) | 1983-08-20 |
Family
ID=15052788
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13121878A Expired JPS5838123B2 (en) | 1978-10-25 | 1978-10-25 | Tea plant automatic dew removal machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5838123B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002191217A (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-09 | Terada Seisakusho Co Ltd | Traveling tea picking machine |
| JP2010148519A (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2010-07-08 | Terada Seisakusho Co Ltd | Traveling type tea leaf plucking machine for sweeping dew |
| JP4868339B1 (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2012-02-01 | 株式会社 伊藤園 | Foreign matter removal device |
-
1978
- 1978-10-25 JP JP13121878A patent/JPS5838123B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5558018A (en) | 1980-04-30 |
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