JPS5841687B2 - chiensouchi - Google Patents
chiensouchiInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5841687B2 JPS5841687B2 JP50159101A JP15910175A JPS5841687B2 JP S5841687 B2 JPS5841687 B2 JP S5841687B2 JP 50159101 A JP50159101 A JP 50159101A JP 15910175 A JP15910175 A JP 15910175A JP S5841687 B2 JPS5841687 B2 JP S5841687B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- surface wave
- delay line
- output
- ghost
- signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GQYHUHYESMUTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium niobate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][Nb](=O)=O GQYHUHYESMUTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Picture Signal Circuits (AREA)
- Surface Acoustic Wave Elements And Circuit Networks Thereof (AREA)
- Noise Elimination (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は表面波遅延線を用いた遅延装置に関するもの
である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a delay device using a surface wave delay line.
近年、高層建築物等が数多く建ち並び、テレビジョン電
波障害が問題となってきている。In recent years, with the construction of many high-rise buildings, television interference has become a problem.
これは、送信局からの電波が高層建築物等により反射し
、テレビジョン受像機の表面上にゴーストとなって現わ
れ、画質を劣化させるものである。This is because radio waves from a transmitting station are reflected by high-rise buildings, etc., and appear as ghosts on the surface of a television receiver, degrading the image quality.
このようなゴーストを軽減させるために、いろいろな対
策が検討されているが、その一方法としてテレビジョン
受像機内で、ゴーストを軽減させる方法がある。Various measures are being considered to reduce such ghosts, and one method is to reduce ghosts within a television receiver.
その−例のフロック図を第1図に示す。第1図において
、ゴーストを含んだ信号がアンテナ1からはいってくる
。A block diagram of this example is shown in FIG. In FIG. 1, a signal containing a ghost comes in from antenna 1.
この信号はチューナ2、VIP回路3を通り、IF信号
になる。This signal passes through the tuner 2 and VIP circuit 3 and becomes an IF signal.
このIF信号の一部は同期検波回路4においてφ=00
で検波される。A part of this IF signal is sent to the synchronous detection circuit 4 at φ=00
The wave is detected by
この信号はゴー及トを含んでいる。上記IF信号はまた
、表面波遅延線5でゴーストの遅延時間とほぼ同じ程度
に遅延され、アンプ6を介して同期検波回路7および位
相制御回路8に入る。This signal includes go and go. The IF signal is also delayed by a surface wave delay line 5 to approximately the same extent as the ghost delay time, and then enters a synchronous detection circuit 7 and a phase control circuit 8 via an amplifier 6.
位相制御回路8は、搬送波を主信号とゴースト信号の位
相差に調整し、その出力を同期検波回路Iの搬送波入力
とする。The phase control circuit 8 adjusts the carrier wave to the phase difference between the main signal and the ghost signal, and uses its output as the carrier wave input of the synchronous detection circuit I.
同期検波回路7の出力は、L−C遅延線9でゴーストの
遅延時間の微調整が行なわれ、振幅調整回路10を通り
、混合回路11において同期検波回路4の出力と混合さ
れ、ゴーストを軽減する。The output of the synchronous detection circuit 7 is subjected to fine adjustment of the ghost delay time by the LC delay line 9, passes through the amplitude adjustment circuit 10, and is mixed with the output of the synchronous detection circuit 4 in the mixing circuit 11 to reduce ghosting. do.
つまり、表面波遅延線5ないし振幅調整回路10でゴー
ストと相似の信号を作り出し、主信号に含まれるゴース
トと逆極性で加え合せて、ゴーストを軽減させる方法で
ある。In other words, this method produces a signal similar to the ghost using the surface wave delay line 5 or the amplitude adjustment circuit 10, and adds the signal with the opposite polarity to the ghost included in the main signal to reduce the ghost.
第1図における表面波遅延線5の構成を第2図に示す。FIG. 2 shows the configuration of the surface wave delay line 5 in FIG. 1.
第2図において、12はニオブ酸リチウム(LiNbO
a)単:結晶板、13は入力電極、14は入力アース、
15は出力アース、16〜18は出力電極である。In FIG. 2, 12 is lithium niobate (LiNbO
a) Single crystal plate, 13 is input electrode, 14 is input ground,
15 is an output ground, and 16 to 18 are output electrodes.
このように、表面波遅延線5は、遅延時間が階段状に変
化するように構成されているため、これを第1図に示す
ゴースト除去装置に使用する場合、出力電極16〜18
をスライド式に接触していく方法が考えられるが、表面
波遅延線5は湿気やほこりを防ぐ必要があり、電極の大
きさが0.3 mmX 0.7 mm、電極ピッチが1
.75m77Xと非常に細かく、このような電極を直接
スライドして接触することは容易でなく、接触不良が多
くなり、遅延時間を調整する操作が困難である。As described above, since the surface wave delay line 5 is configured so that the delay time changes in a stepwise manner, when this is used in the ghost removal device shown in FIG. 1, the output electrodes 16 to 18
A possible method is to contact the surface wave delay line 5 in a sliding manner, but the surface wave delay line 5 needs to be protected from moisture and dust, and the electrode size is 0.3 mm x 0.7 mm, and the electrode pitch is 1.
.. It is very fine (75m77X), and it is not easy to directly slide and contact such electrodes, resulting in many contact failures and making it difficult to adjust the delay time.
したがって、この発明の目的は、周囲の雰囲気による性
能劣化を防ぎかつ調整操作を容易にすることができる遅
延装置を提供することである。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a delay device that can prevent performance deterioration due to the surrounding atmosphere and facilitate adjustment operations.
第3図はこの発明の遅延装置の一実施例の斜視図である
。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the delay device of the present invention.
図において、表面波遅延線19が密閉体20により密閉
されている。In the figure, the surface wave delay line 19 is sealed by a sealing body 20.
表面波遅延線19の各出力電極21は、密閉体200表
面に形成されたスライド部出力端子22に図示のように
接続される。Each output electrode 21 of the surface wave delay line 19 is connected to a slide portion output terminal 22 formed on the surface of the sealed body 200 as shown.
このスライド部出力端子22は形状およびピッチが大き
くなっていて、スライド接片23により摺動接触される
。This slide portion output terminal 22 has a large shape and pitch, and is brought into sliding contact with a slide contact piece 23.
このように構成した結果、湿気やほこりを防ぐことがで
き、性能劣化がなくなる。As a result of this configuration, moisture and dust can be prevented and performance deterioration can be eliminated.
また、表面波遅延線19の出力電極21ばスライドされ
ないので、こわれることがない。Further, since the output electrode 21 of the surface wave delay line 19 is not slid, it will not be damaged.
また、操作の面においても、スライド部出力端子22が
強くなり、面積が大きくなり、端子間のピッチも広くで
きるので、使い易くなり、遅延時間の調整がやりやす(
なる。In addition, in terms of operation, the slide section output terminal 22 is stronger, has a larger area, and the pitch between the terminals can be wider, making it easier to use and adjusting the delay time (
Become.
以上のように、この発明の遅延装置によれば、密閉体の
表面に複数のスライド部出力端子を並設し、この複数の
出力端子に表面波遅延線の遅延時間の異なる複数の出力
電極をそれぞれ接続し、上記複数のスライド部出力端子
の表面上をスライド接片を摺動接触させることにより、
周囲の雰囲気による表面波遅延線の性能劣化を防止する
ことができ、かつスライ、ド部出力端子を強く構成する
ことができ、面積も大きく、また端子間のピッチも広く
できるので使い易くなり、調整操作も容易となる。As described above, according to the delay device of the present invention, a plurality of slide portion output terminals are arranged in parallel on the surface of the sealed body, and a plurality of output electrodes having different delay times of surface wave delay lines are connected to the plurality of output terminals. By connecting each and bringing the slide contact piece into sliding contact on the surface of the plurality of slide part output terminals,
It is possible to prevent the performance of the surface wave delay line from deteriorating due to the surrounding atmosphere, and the slide and deformation output terminals can be structured strongly, and the area is large, and the pitch between the terminals can be widened, making it easier to use. Adjustment operations also become easier.
第1図はゴースト除去装置のブロック図、第2図は第1
図の装置に用いられる表面波遅延線の構成図、第3図は
この発明の一実施例の斜視図である。
19・・・・・・表面波遅延線、20・・・・・・密閉
体、21、・・・・・出力電極、22・・・・・・スラ
イド部出力端子、23・・・・・・スライド接片。Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the ghost removal device, and Fig. 2 is a block diagram of the ghost removal device.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention. 19... Surface wave delay line, 20... Sealed body, 21... Output electrode, 22... Slide part output terminal, 23...・Slide contact piece.
Claims (1)
延線と、前記表面波遅延線を密閉する密閉体と、前記密
閉体の表面に並べて形成され前記表面波遅延線の複数の
出力電極がそれぞれ接続される複数の出力端子とを備え
、この複数の出力端子の表面上をスライド接片を摺動接
触させて遅延時間を変えることができるようにした遅延
装置。1. A surface wave delay line having a plurality of output electrodes having different delay times, a sealing body that seals the surface wave delay line, and a plurality of output electrodes of the surface wave delay line formed side by side on the surface of the sealing body, respectively. A delay device comprising a plurality of connected output terminals, and a delay time can be changed by sliding contact pieces on the surfaces of the plurality of output terminals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50159101A JPS5841687B2 (en) | 1975-12-31 | 1975-12-31 | chiensouchi |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50159101A JPS5841687B2 (en) | 1975-12-31 | 1975-12-31 | chiensouchi |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5283119A JPS5283119A (en) | 1977-07-11 |
| JPS5841687B2 true JPS5841687B2 (en) | 1983-09-13 |
Family
ID=15686248
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50159101A Expired JPS5841687B2 (en) | 1975-12-31 | 1975-12-31 | chiensouchi |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5841687B2 (en) |
-
1975
- 1975-12-31 JP JP50159101A patent/JPS5841687B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5283119A (en) | 1977-07-11 |
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