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JPS5841739B2 - Manufacturing method of instrument panel with partial pad - Google Patents
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JPS5841739B2 - Manufacturing method of instrument panel with partial pad - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of instrument panel with partial pad

Info

Publication number
JPS5841739B2
JPS5841739B2 JP52124904A JP12490477A JPS5841739B2 JP S5841739 B2 JPS5841739 B2 JP S5841739B2 JP 52124904 A JP52124904 A JP 52124904A JP 12490477 A JP12490477 A JP 12490477A JP S5841739 B2 JPS5841739 B2 JP S5841739B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pad
instrument panel
frame material
manufacturing
mold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP52124904A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5458769A (en
Inventor
正 柿木
正昭 黒崎
敏昭 中新井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Resonac Corp
Original Assignee
Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd, Nissan Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP52124904A priority Critical patent/JPS5841739B2/en
Publication of JPS5458769A publication Critical patent/JPS5458769A/en
Publication of JPS5841739B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5841739B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は各部材間が特別の固定具なしに一体化された
、部分的にパッド材を形成されたインストルメントパネ
ルの製造方法に関するもので、簡単な工程によって良好
な品質を有するインストルメントパネルを得られるよう
にしたものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an instrument panel in which each member is integrated without special fixing devices and in which pad material is partially formed. This makes it possible to obtain a high-quality instrument panel.

従来この種のクラッシュパッドをインストルメントパネ
ルに取付ける場合には、板金やアクリル−スチレングラ
フト共重合体、ABS樹脂等からなるフレーム材に別途
成形した塩ビ製表皮を有する半硬質ウレタンフオーム製
パッド材を取付けるか、真空成形法によって予備成形さ
れた塩ビ製表皮とフレーム材とでキャビティを形成し、
該キャビティ内へ半硬質ウレタンフオームを注入するこ
とによって一体成形していた。
Conventionally, when installing this type of crash pad on an instrument panel, a semi-rigid urethane foam pad material with a PVC skin separately molded on a frame material made of sheet metal, acrylic-styrene graft copolymer, ABS resin, etc. was used. A cavity is formed by attaching or preforming a PVC skin and a frame material using a vacuum forming method,
It was integrally molded by injecting semi-rigid urethane foam into the cavity.

しかしながら前者においてはボルトやナツトにより機械
的に取付ける必要上、別工程をとらざるを得ないという
欠点があり、後者においては、全面パッドを形成する場
合は、フレーム端末に表皮材で折返しを形成して表皮端
末をかくずのでさてオキ、部分パッドを形成する場合に
は、表皮ノ端末処理のために目かくしを取付けなければ
ならず、やはり工程数や部品数が増えるという欠点を免
れなかった。
However, the former method has the disadvantage that it must be mechanically attached using bolts or nuts, which requires a separate process, and the latter method requires a folded surface material to be formed at the end of the frame when forming a full-surface pad. However, when forming a partial pad, it is necessary to install a blind to treat the ends of the epidermis, which inevitably increases the number of steps and parts.

本発明の部分的にパッド材を形成されたインストルメン
トパネルの製造方法は、従来例の上記欠点を解消したも
ので、パッドを必要とする部分の周縁部に段差が設けら
れ、かつパッド部以外の部分に離型処理をしたフレーム
材と、予め所定形状に成形された表皮材とを、パッドを
必要とする部分のみを残して閉塞するようにキャビティ
を形成した金型に載置し、ついで前記フレーム材と表皮
材との間に形成されたキャビティにウレタンフオームを
注入発泡させることを特徴とする部分パッド付インスト
ルメントパネルの製造方法である。
The method of manufacturing an instrument panel partially formed with padding material according to the present invention eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional example, and is characterized in that a step is provided at the periphery of the area where padding is required, and the instrument panel other than the padding area is A frame material whose parts have been subjected to mold release treatment and a skin material which has been previously formed into a predetermined shape are placed in a mold with a cavity formed so as to close it leaving only the part that requires padding. This method of manufacturing an instrument panel with a partial pad is characterized by injecting and foaming urethane foam into a cavity formed between the frame material and the skin material.

本発明において表皮材となるプラスチックフィルムもし
くはシートとしてはシボ付き塩ビフィルム等が好ましく
、これと接着性を有するフレーム材の材質としては前記
アクリル−スチレングラフト共重合体やABS樹脂が代
表的である。
In the present invention, the plastic film or sheet serving as the skin material is preferably a textured vinyl chloride film, and the frame material that has adhesive properties therewith is typically the acrylic-styrene graft copolymer or ABS resin.

またフレーム材に施す離型処理としては、フレーム材の
成形時に施した外部離型剤を、パッド部分に相当する以
外の箇所を残し、付着した離型剤を拭き取るか、別途所
定箇所に外部離型剤を塗布する等の手段がある。
In addition, as for the mold release treatment applied to the frame material, the external mold release agent applied during molding of the frame material is left in areas other than the pad area and the adhering mold release agent is wiped off, or the external mold release agent applied to the frame material is wiped off in designated areas. There are methods such as applying a molding agent.

以下本発明の一実施例を図面を用いて説明する。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第1図は真空成形によって部分パッドの外形々状に予備
成形された表皮材1を下型2にセットし、その上からパ
ッドを必要とする部分の周縁部に段差10を設け、前記
離型処理をしたABS樹脂製フレーム材3を載置して上
型4で固定し、表皮材1とこのフレーム材3とで形成さ
れたキャビティにウレタンフオーム5を注入発泡したと
ころを示すものである。
In FIG. 1, a skin material 1 preformed into the external shape of a partial pad by vacuum forming is set on a lower mold 2, and a step 10 is provided on the peripheral edge of the portion where a pad is required from above, and the mold is released. A treated ABS resin frame material 3 is placed and fixed with an upper mold 4, and urethane foam 5 is injected and foamed into the cavity formed by the skin material 1 and this frame material 3.

このとき接着性を有するABS樹脂製フレーム材と表皮
材とは、段差部分10で離型剤を介して接触している。
At this time, the ABS resin frame material having adhesive properties and the skin material are in contact with each other at the stepped portion 10 via a mold release agent.

7はその接触面である。次に第2図に示したように、部
分的にパッド材を形成されたフレーム材を型から取り出
してカッター8により段差10に沿って上記表皮材の不
要部分を切り取ると、該不要部分はきわめて容易にフレ
ーム材3から剥離する。
7 is its contact surface. Next, as shown in FIG. 2, the frame material on which the padding material has been partially formed is taken out of the mold and the unnecessary part of the skin material is cut out along the step 10 with the cutter 8. It is easily peeled off from the frame material 3.

なおフレーム材の、パッド端部に対応する位置に、予め
多数の小孔を穿っておくと、ウレタンフオーム5の注入
時にフレーム材の裏面に、注入されたウレタンフオーム
がはみだし、パッド材をフレーム材により強固に固着す
るアンカー9となる。
Note that if a large number of small holes are drilled in advance in the frame material at positions corresponding to the pad ends, the injected urethane foam will protrude from the back side of the frame material when the urethane foam 5 is injected, and the pad material will become attached to the frame material. This results in an anchor 9 that is firmly fixed.

第3図に代表的な従来例の製造工程を示し、第4図に本
発明の製造工程を示す。
FIG. 3 shows a typical manufacturing process of a conventional example, and FIG. 4 shows a manufacturing process of the present invention.

本発明は次に示すような作用効果を有する。The present invention has the following effects.

(イ)パッド材の端部からはみだしたウレタンフオーム
バリが、表皮材を切り取る際に同時にはがすことができ
、パリ処理工程が不要となる。
(a) The urethane foam burr protruding from the edge of the pad material can be removed at the same time as the skin material is cut out, eliminating the need for a burr treatment process.

(ロ)ハツト材が特別の固定具なしにフレーム材に強固
に一体化されたインストルメントパネルが得られ、衝突
事故の際乗員が固定具等で裂傷を負うという危険がなく
なる。
(b) An instrument panel in which the stud material is firmly integrated with the frame material without special fixing devices can be obtained, and there is no risk of occupants being injured by the fixing devices in the event of a collision.

(ハ)パッドの端末部分が特別の目かくし材なしに外観
上カバーすることが出来る。
(c) The terminal portion of the pad can be visually covered without any special covering material.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明のインストルメントパネルの製造方法の
一工程を示すウレタンフオーム注入発泡時の断面図、同
様に第2図は表皮材の不要部分をカットした状態を示す
断面図である。 第3図は従来例の、第4図は本発明のそれぞれ製造工程
を示すフローチャートである。 符号の説明、1・・・・・・表皮材、2・・・・・・下
型、3・・・・・・フレーム材、4・・・・・・上型、
5・・・・・・半硬質ウレタンフオーム、6・・・・・
・表皮材の不要部分、7・・・・・・表皮材とフレーム
材との接触面、8・・・・・・カッター、9・・・・・
・ウレタンアンカー、10・・・・・・段差、11・・
・・・・カッター誘導溝。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing one step of the method for producing an instrument panel according to the present invention during injection and foaming of urethane foam, and similarly, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which unnecessary portions of the skin material have been cut. FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the manufacturing process of the conventional example, and FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the manufacturing process of the present invention. Explanation of symbols: 1...Skin material, 2...Lower mold, 3...Frame material, 4...Upper mold,
5... Semi-rigid urethane foam, 6...
・Unnecessary part of the skin material, 7...Contact surface between the skin material and frame material, 8...Cutter, 9...
・Urethane anchor, 10...Step, 11...
...Cutter guide groove.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 インストルメントパネルの表面に部分的にパッドを
形成させる方法において、パッドを必要とする部分の周
縁部に、段差が設けられ、かつパッド部以外の部分に離
型処理をしたフレーム材と、予め所定形状に成形された
表皮材とを、パッドを必要とする部分のみを残して閉塞
するようにキャビティを形成した金型に載置し、ついで
前記フレーム材と表皮材との間に形成されたキャビティ
にウレタンフオームを注入発泡させることを特徴とする
部分パッド付インストルメントパネルの製造方法。
1. In a method of partially forming a pad on the surface of an instrument panel, a frame material that has a step on the periphery of the area where the pad is required and has been subjected to mold release treatment on areas other than the pad area, and A skin material formed into a predetermined shape is placed in a mold with a cavity formed so as to close it leaving only the part that requires a pad, and then a mold is formed between the frame material and the skin material. A method for manufacturing an instrument panel with a partial pad, characterized by injecting and foaming urethane foam into a cavity.
JP52124904A 1977-10-18 1977-10-18 Manufacturing method of instrument panel with partial pad Expired JPS5841739B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP52124904A JPS5841739B2 (en) 1977-10-18 1977-10-18 Manufacturing method of instrument panel with partial pad

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP52124904A JPS5841739B2 (en) 1977-10-18 1977-10-18 Manufacturing method of instrument panel with partial pad

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5458769A JPS5458769A (en) 1979-05-11
JPS5841739B2 true JPS5841739B2 (en) 1983-09-14

Family

ID=14896977

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP52124904A Expired JPS5841739B2 (en) 1977-10-18 1977-10-18 Manufacturing method of instrument panel with partial pad

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5841739B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5591470A (en) * 1978-12-29 1980-07-11 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Structure and shaping process of car ceiling
EP0361740A3 (en) * 1988-09-27 1991-09-11 Bridgestone Australia Limited Vehicle inner panel
US5037591A (en) * 1988-11-24 1991-08-06 Bridgestone Australia Ltd. Vehicle inner panel
US5207957A (en) * 1991-08-08 1993-05-04 Ford Motor Company Method for producing a foamed panel
JP2876284B2 (en) * 1994-06-07 1999-03-31 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション Mold for partial molding of pad
JP2002011738A (en) * 2000-06-29 2002-01-15 Araco Corp Method for decorating base material with ornament

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5296361U (en) * 1976-01-14 1977-07-19

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5458769A (en) 1979-05-11

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