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JPS5844837B2 - Lighting device for shutters - Google Patents
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JPS5844837B2 - Lighting device for shutters - Google Patents

Lighting device for shutters

Info

Publication number
JPS5844837B2
JPS5844837B2 JP54065435A JP6543579A JPS5844837B2 JP S5844837 B2 JPS5844837 B2 JP S5844837B2 JP 54065435 A JP54065435 A JP 54065435A JP 6543579 A JP6543579 A JP 6543579A JP S5844837 B2 JPS5844837 B2 JP S5844837B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lighting
light
shutter
windows
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP54065435A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS55159091A (en
Inventor
日出夫 東山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP54065435A priority Critical patent/JPS5844837B2/en
Publication of JPS55159091A publication Critical patent/JPS55159091A/en
Publication of JPS5844837B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5844837B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は鎧戸の採光装置に関し、一層詳細にはスラット
表面に開口した採光窓を透光板で覆ったり、あるいは鋼
板で塞ぐことが出来るようにしたスラットを、鎧戸を構
成するスラットの一部に用いることにより、鎧戸を通し
て外部から自在に採光でき、また外部と内部とを完全に
遮断できるようにした鎧戸の採光装置およびスラットの
表面に開口した採光窓を開口したり、鋼板で塞いだり、
あるいは透光板で覆うことができるスラットを鎧戸を構
成するスラットの一部に用いることにより、鎧戸内側に
、外部から自在に採光でき、また外部と内部とを完全に
遮断することができ、さらにスラット表面の採光窓を開
口して鎧戸内側に通風できるようにした鎧戸の採光装置
に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a lighting device for shutters, and more specifically, the present invention relates to a lighting device for a shutter. By using a part of the slats that make up the shutter, it is possible to freely let in light from the outside through the shutter, and also to completely block the outside from the inside. , block it with a steel plate,
Alternatively, by using slats that can be covered with a light-transmitting plate as part of the slats that make up the shutter, it is possible to freely bring in light from the outside onto the inside of the shutter, and to completely isolate the outside from the inside. This invention relates to a lighting device for a shutter that allows ventilation to the inside of the shutter by opening a lighting window on the surface of the slat.

本発明者はすでにシャッターを構成するスラットの一部
に1個又は複数個の窓を開口して上述窓を透光性の採光
板で覆うようにし、シャッターで建物の出入口、又は窓
等を閉じてもスラットに開口した窓を通して外部から採
光することが可能な鎧戸を完成した。
The present inventor has already opened one or more windows in a part of the slats constituting the shutter, covered the above-mentioned window with a translucent lighting board, and closed the entrance/exit of the building or the window etc. with the shutter. We completed a shutter that allows daylight to come in from the outside through a window opened in the slats.

然しなから、スラット表面の採光窓を熱に弱い合成樹脂
等でできた透光板で覆うのでは、防火用の鎧戸としては
充分にその用をなし得ない。
However, if the daylighting window on the slat surface is covered with a light-transmitting plate made of synthetic resin or the like that is weak against heat, it cannot be used as a fireproof shutter.

また、防犯用の鎧戸としても採光窓に取り付けた透光板
が容易に破壊出来、その用を十分に充足し得ない。
Moreover, the light-transmitting plate attached to the lighting window can be easily destroyed even as a shutter for crime prevention, and the shutter cannot be used to its fullest extent.

本発明の目的はかかる難点を解消すべく、スラット表面
に開口した採光窓を、透光板で覆ったり、また鋼板で塞
いだり、あるいは開口できるようにし、戸を通して外部
から採光ならびに内部に通風できるようにすると共に、
外部と内部とを完全に遮断することができるようにし、
防火、防犯用の鎧戸として十分にその効果を発揮するこ
とができるようにした、スラットの表面に、スラットの
長手方向に適宜個数の採光窓を少なくとも2個分の間隔
を隔てて開口し、前記スラットの長手方向に摺動自在に
スライド板を設け、このスライド板上に前記採光窓を覆
う大きさの、透孔、透光部および遮光部を採光窓に対応
する組数設げて成ることを特徴とし、前記スライド板を
摺動させることにより透孔、透光部および遮光部をそれ
ぞれ前記採光窓に順次−斉に一致させることができる鎧
戸の採光装置を提供するにある。
The purpose of the present invention is to solve this problem by covering the lighting window opened on the surface of the slat with a light-transmitting plate, blocking it with a steel plate, or opening it, so that light can be brought in from the outside and ventilation can be ventilated inside through the door. In addition to doing so,
To be able to completely isolate the outside from the inside,
A suitable number of lighting windows are opened in the longitudinal direction of the slats at an interval of at least two windows on the surface of the slats, which can be sufficiently effective as shutters for fire prevention and crime prevention. A sliding plate is provided to be slidable in the longitudinal direction of the slat, and a number of sets of transparent holes, light-transmitting parts, and light-blocking parts of a size that covers the lighting window are provided on the sliding plate, corresponding to the number of sets corresponding to the lighting window. To provide a lighting device for shutters, which is characterized in that, by sliding the slide plate, the transparent hole, the light-transmitting part, and the light-blocking part can be aligned with the lighting window, respectively, sequentially and simultaneously.

以下本発明の実施例につき、図面に従い説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

鎧戸を構成する一部のスラット10に適宜個数の採光窓
12を開口し、採光窓を自在に開閉したり、あるいは透
光板で覆うことができるようにし、スラットの窓12を
通して外部からシャッター内側に採光あるいは通風でき
るようにした鎧戸の採光装置について述べる。
An appropriate number of lighting windows 12 are opened in some of the slats 10 that make up the shutter, and the lighting windows can be opened and closed freely or covered with a transparent plate, and the inside of the shutter can be accessed from the outside through the slat windows 12. This article describes a lighting device for shutters that allows sunlight and ventilation.

鎧戸を構成する一部のスラット10に第1図に示すごと
く少なくとも2個分の採光窓12の間隔を隔てて適宜個
数の採光窓12を開口する。
As shown in FIG. 1, an appropriate number of lighting windows 12 are opened in some of the slats 10 constituting the shutter, with an interval of at least two lighting windows 12 between them.

また、第2図に示すごとく帯状で鋼製のスライド板14
を別途設け、上述スラット1017)採光窓12の大き
さ、およびその開口開隔に合せてスライド板14表面に
透孔24を複数個穿設する。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, a strip-shaped steel slide plate 14 is provided.
A plurality of through holes 24 are formed on the surface of the slide plate 14 according to the size of the lighting window 12 and the opening distance thereof.

上記透孔24の穿設位置は、上述スラット10表面の採
光窓12の開口間隔に合せてスライド板14表面を分割
し、さらにその分割した各部分を3等分してそのうちの
2個所に透孔24穿設し、残りの1個所を遮光部26と
する。
The drilling positions of the above-mentioned through-holes 24 are determined by dividing the surface of the slide plate 14 in accordance with the opening interval of the lighting windows 12 on the surface of the above-mentioned slat 10, and then dividing each divided portion into three equal parts, with two of them being transparent. A hole 24 is bored and the remaining one is used as a light shielding part 26.

しかして上記穿設した透孔24を、1つおきに例えば不
透明な合成樹脂板等の透光部たる透光板18で覆う。
Every other hole 24 thus formed is covered with a light-transmitting plate 18, which is a light-transmitting portion, such as an opaque synthetic resin plate.

このように構成したスライド板14を上述採光窓12を
開口したスラット10の裏面にスラット裏面に沿って左
右に摺動可能なように取り付ける。
The slide plate 14 configured as described above is attached to the back surface of the slat 10 in which the above-mentioned lighting window 12 is opened so that it can slide left and right along the back surface of the slat.

上記スライド板14を、スラット裏面に沿って摺動可能
なように取り付けるために、スラット10の裏面にはそ
の上、下辺に沿って摺動ガイド20を設げる。
In order to attach the slide plate 14 so as to be slidable along the back surface of the slat 10, a sliding guide 20 is provided on the back surface of the slat 10 along the lower side thereof.

摺動ガイド20は、例えば第4図に示すごとく、平板を
L字状に折曲させたものをスラット10の裏面の上、下
辺に沿ってその一端を溶着させて起立したものとする。
The sliding guide 20 is, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, made by bending a flat plate into an L-shape and standing upright by welding one end of the plate along the upper and lower sides of the back surface of the slat 10.

しかして 、下の摺動ガイド20間に上述スライド板1
4を遊嵌し、上記スライド板14がスラット裏面に沿っ
て左右に摺動できるようにする。
Therefore, the above-mentioned slide plate 1 is placed between the lower sliding guide 20.
4 is loosely fitted so that the slide plate 14 can slide left and right along the back surface of the slat.

なお、スライド板14を手で容易に左右に摺動させるこ
とができるようにスライド板14表面の中途部、又はそ
の一端に、コの字状に折曲させた杆状の把手22を設け
る。
In addition, a rod-shaped handle 22 bent into a U-shape is provided at the middle part of the surface of the slide plate 14 or at one end thereof so that the slide plate 14 can be easily slid from side to side by hand.

以上のような構成により、スラット10裏面のスライド
板14を左、右に移動させてスラット10の採光窓12
を鋼板14表面の透光板18で覆ったり、又はスライド
板14の透孔24と合せて開口したり、あるいはスライ
ド板14の遮光部26で覆うようにし、スラット10の
採光窓12および透光板18を通して外部から鎧戸内側
に採光したり、またスラットの採光窓12を通して通風
したり、あるいは完全に外部と内部とを遮断することが
できるようにする。
With the above configuration, the lighting window 12 of the slat 10 can be opened by moving the slide plate 14 on the back side of the slat 10 to the left or right.
are covered with a transparent plate 18 on the surface of the steel plate 14, or opened along with the transparent hole 24 of the slide plate 14, or covered with a light shielding part 26 of the slide plate 14. Light can be let in from the outside to the inside of the shutter through the plate 18, ventilation can be let in through the slat daylight window 12, or the outside and the inside can be completely shut off.

この様に本発明に係る鎧戸の採光装置を鎧戸に用いれば
、外部から自在に鎧戸内側に採光することが可能となり
、鎧戸を閉めた後でも、建物内で照明器具を用いること
なく作業等ができる。
As described above, if the lighting device for shutters according to the present invention is used for shutters, it becomes possible to freely let light into the inside of the shutters from the outside, and even after the shutters are closed, work can be done inside the building without using lighting equipment. can.

また、鎧戸の採光窓をスライド板の遮光部で閉じて外部
と内部とを完全に遮弊することができ、従来の採光可能
な鎧戸と比べて、その防火、防犯効果を一段と向上させ
ることができる。
In addition, the lighting window of the shutter can be closed with the light shielding part of the sliding plate to completely block the outside from the inside, which further improves the fire prevention and crime prevention effects compared to conventional shutters that allow sunlight to enter. can.

さらに、第2の実施例における鎧戸の採光装置を鎧戸に
用いれば、鎧戸を閉じたままでスラットの採光窓を開口
して建物内に通風することが出来、特にむし暑い季節に
建物内に屋外の涼風を通風することができる。
Furthermore, if the shutter lighting device of the second embodiment is used for the shutters, it is possible to open the slat lighting windows while the shutters are closed to allow ventilation into the building, and especially during the hot season, the building can be ventilated with the cool breeze outside. can be ventilated.

特に、電動で自動的に開閉する鎧戸に本発明に係る鎧戸
の採光装置を用いれば、スライド板等の付属物が付いて
重量が増しても何ら鎧戸の開閉に支障は無く好適である
In particular, if the lighting device for shutters according to the present invention is used for shutters that automatically open and close electrically, it is suitable because there will be no problem in opening and closing the shutters even if the weight increases due to attachments such as sliding plates.

さらにまた、採光窓を半分透光板で覆ったり、または開
口することも可能であり、その採光、通風量を自在に調
節でき、いちいち採光、または通風するために手数の掛
る鎧戸の上げ降し作業をする必要がない等の著効を奏す
る。
Furthermore, it is also possible to half-cover the lighting window with a translucent plate or leave it open, allowing you to freely adjust the amount of lighting and ventilation. It has great effects such as not having to do any work.

以上本発明につき好適な実施例を挙げて種々説明したが
、本発明はこの実施例に限定されるものではなく、発明
の精神を逸脱しない範囲内で多くの改変を施し得るのは
もちろんのことである。
Although the present invention has been variously explained above with reference to preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and it goes without saying that many modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. It is.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本発明の実施例を示し、第1図はスラットの構造
を示す背面図であり、第2図はそれに取り付けるスライ
ド板の背面図である。 第3図はスライド板を取りつげた状態のスラットの背面
図である。 第4図はその側面図である。10・・・スラット、12
・・・採光窓、14・・・スライド板、16・・・透孔
、18・・・透光板、20・・・摺動ガイド、22・・
・把手、24・・・透孔。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a rear view showing the structure of the slat, and FIG. 2 is a rear view of a slide plate attached to the slat. FIG. 3 is a rear view of the slat with the slide plate attached. FIG. 4 is a side view thereof. 10...Slat, 12
...Lighting window, 14...Sliding plate, 16...Transparent hole, 18...Translucent plate, 20...Sliding guide, 22...
・Handle, 24...Through hole.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 スラットの長手方向に適宜個数の採光窓を少なくと
も2個分の間隔を隔てて開口し、前記スラットの長手方
向に摺動自在にスライド板を設け、このスライド板上に
前記採光窓を覆う大きさの、透孔、透光部および遮光部
を採光窓に対応する組数設けて成ることを特徴とし、前
記スライド板を摺動させることにより透孔、透光部およ
び遮光部をそれぞれ前記採光窓に順次−斉に一致させる
ことができる鎧戸の採光装置。
1. A suitable number of lighting windows are opened in the longitudinal direction of the slats at intervals of at least two windows, a sliding plate is provided in the longitudinal direction of the slats, and a large window covering the lighting windows is provided on the sliding plate. The number of pairs of transparent holes, light-transmitting parts, and light-blocking parts corresponding to the lighting windows are provided, and by sliding the slide plate, the transparent holes, light-transmitting parts, and light-blocking parts are respectively arranged to correspond to the lighting windows. A shutter lighting device that can be matched to windows sequentially and simultaneously.
JP54065435A 1979-05-25 1979-05-25 Lighting device for shutters Expired JPS5844837B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP54065435A JPS5844837B2 (en) 1979-05-25 1979-05-25 Lighting device for shutters

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP54065435A JPS5844837B2 (en) 1979-05-25 1979-05-25 Lighting device for shutters

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS55159091A JPS55159091A (en) 1980-12-10
JPS5844837B2 true JPS5844837B2 (en) 1983-10-05

Family

ID=13287024

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP54065435A Expired JPS5844837B2 (en) 1979-05-25 1979-05-25 Lighting device for shutters

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5844837B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07103559A (en) * 1993-10-01 1995-04-18 Tomio Yanagimoto Damper of duct for air-conditioning
JP6440935B2 (en) * 2013-12-12 2018-12-19 日本フネン株式会社 Door and daylighting unit

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5351649Y2 (en) * 1974-10-21 1978-12-09
JPH064051U (en) * 1992-06-10 1994-01-18 純 中田 Soap

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS55159091A (en) 1980-12-10

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