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JPS5919783B2 - Manufacturing method of hollow balls for grinding mills - Google Patents
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JPS5919783B2 - Manufacturing method of hollow balls for grinding mills - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of hollow balls for grinding mills

Info

Publication number
JPS5919783B2
JPS5919783B2 JP4689280A JP4689280A JPS5919783B2 JP S5919783 B2 JPS5919783 B2 JP S5919783B2 JP 4689280 A JP4689280 A JP 4689280A JP 4689280 A JP4689280 A JP 4689280A JP S5919783 B2 JPS5919783 B2 JP S5919783B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
manufacturing
hollow ball
core
feeder
main mold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP4689280A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS56144846A (en
Inventor
了 小川
茂樹 斉藤
次男 伏見
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP4689280A priority Critical patent/JPS5919783B2/en
Publication of JPS56144846A publication Critical patent/JPS56144846A/en
Publication of JPS5919783B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5919783B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は粉砕ミル用中空ボールの製造方法に係り、特に
球状中子を主型にセットし、主型の上部に押湯を設けて
、主型と球状中子によって形成される中空ボール状の空
隙部に溶湯を流し込み、はぼ空隙部分に相当する中空ボ
ールを製造する方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing hollow balls for a grinding mill, and in particular, a spherical core is set in a main mold, a riser is provided on the upper part of the main mold, and the main mold and the spherical core are assembled together. The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a hollow ball corresponding to the hollow ball-shaped gap by pouring molten metal into the hollow ball-shaped gap to be formed.

従来、粉砕ミル用中空ボールは第1図に示すように、完
全な球状の中子1を中本2を介して主型内にセットし、
中子1と主型3(特に図示していないが、ハツチング部
の外周部を指す)とによって形成される空隙部に溶湯を
流し込んで等肉厚の中空ボール4を製造している。
Conventionally, hollow balls for grinding mills are manufactured by setting a completely spherical core 1 in a main mold via a core 2, as shown in FIG.
A hollow ball 4 of equal thickness is manufactured by pouring molten metal into a gap formed by a core 1 and a main mold 3 (not particularly shown, but refers to the outer periphery of the hatching part).

この際、等肉厚の中空ボール4は2つ又は4つの鋳孔を
有し、中空ボール4の内部品質を確保するため、主型3
の上部に2個の押湯5を設ける方法が採られている。
At this time, the hollow ball 4 of equal wall thickness has two or four casting holes, and in order to ensure the internal quality of the hollow ball 4, the main mold 3
A method is adopted in which two feeders 5 are provided at the upper part of the feeder.

すなわちこの方法では、溶湯を指向性凝固させるために
、中空ボール4の本体上部に多量の駄肉を付けて鋳造し
なければ、中空ボール4の内部品質を確保することがで
きず、押湯量も多くなる。
In other words, in this method, in order to solidify the molten metal directionally, the internal quality of the hollow ball 4 cannot be ensured, and the amount of feeder cannot be ensured unless a large amount of waste is added to the upper part of the main body of the hollow ball 4 and cast. There will be more.

その結果、鋳造後に中空ボール4に付けられた駄肉を除
去するために著しく作業工数を費す欠点があった。
As a result, there is a drawback that a considerable number of man-hours are required to remove the waste material attached to the hollow ball 4 after casting.

本発明の目的は、上記した従来技術の欠点をなくし、押
湯量を少なくして、駄肉量を少くし、仕上工程を短縮す
ることができる粉砕ミル用中空ボールの製造方法を提供
することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing hollow balls for a grinding mill, which eliminates the drawbacks of the prior art described above, reduces the amount of feeder, reduces the amount of waste, and shortens the finishing process. be.

本発明は、押湯からの溶湯の供給を円滑にさせることに
よって、溶湯の指向性凝固が得られる点に鑑み、製造さ
れるべき中空ボールの内径中心を外径中心に対して偏心
させ、中空ボールの肉厚が押湯側になるにつれて厚くな
るように主型内に球状中子をセットするものである。
In view of the fact that directional solidification of the molten metal can be obtained by smoothing the supply of the molten metal from the feeder, the present invention makes the inner diameter center of the hollow ball to be manufactured eccentric to the outer diameter center, A spherical core is set in the main mold so that the wall thickness of the ball increases as it approaches the feeder.

このための手段として、本発明は主型と球状中子とによ
って形成される中空ボール状の空隙部の外径中心に対し
て前記中子の中心(第2図の点A)を偏心させるととも
に前記中子の曲率半径を押湯側になるに従い小さくした
ことを特徴とする。
As a means for this purpose, the present invention makes the center of the core (point A in FIG. 2) eccentric with respect to the outer diameter center of the hollow ball-shaped gap formed by the main mold and the spherical core, and The core is characterized in that the radius of curvature becomes smaller toward the feeder side.

以下、添付図面によって本発明の一実施例を説明する。Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第2図は本発明の一例を示す概略的構成図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an example of the present invention.

第2図において、主型3の形状によって決定される中空
ボール6の外径面(作用面)は、球心B、半径D1の球
面である。
In FIG. 2, the outer diameter surface (working surface) of the hollow ball 6 determined by the shape of the main die 3 is a spherical surface with a spherical center B and a radius D1.

中子7は、押湯8側に相対する半径側がAを中心点とす
る半径R1の半球面を形成し、押湯8側の半球側は押湯
8側に対して偏心させ、曲率半径を次第に小さくした半
球状面を形成している。
The radial side of the core 7 facing the feeder 8 side forms a hemispherical surface with a radius R1 centered at A, and the hemispherical side facing the feeder 8 is eccentric with respect to the feeder 8 side, so that the radius of curvature is It forms a hemispherical surface that gradually becomes smaller.

すなわち第2図において、押湯8側の中子の半球側は、
中心点C,D、Eとする半径R2,R3,R4の半球面
を有し、各半径はR,> R2> R3> R4の関係
にある。
That is, in FIG. 2, the hemispherical side of the core on the riser 8 side is
It has a hemispherical surface with centers C, D, and E and radii R2, R3, and R4, and each radius has a relationship of R,>R2>R3> R4.

このように構成することによって、中空ボールを粉砕ミ
ルに使用したときの偏摩耗も少なくできる。
With this configuration, it is possible to reduce uneven wear when the hollow balls are used in a grinding mill.

さらに中空ボール6の肉厚部の内接円の直径は、押湯8
側より押湯8側に相対する肉厚部になるにつれて次第に
小さくなっている。
Furthermore, the diameter of the inscribed circle of the thick wall portion of the hollow ball 6 is
The thickness gradually becomes smaller as the thicker part faces the riser 8 side.

すなわち、第2図において、中空ボール6の肉厚部の内
接円の直径は、D2〈D3<D4の関係にある。
That is, in FIG. 2, the diameter of the inscribed circle of the thick portion of the hollow ball 6 has a relationship of D2<D3<D4.

図中、10は中本である。In the figure, 10 is a book.

以上のような方法によれば、押湯の効果が促進されるの
で、押湯の数を1個にして押湯量を少なくすることがで
き、中空ボールにつけられる1駄肉量を減少させること
ができる。
According to the method described above, since the effect of the feeder is promoted, the number of feeders can be reduced to one and the amount of feeder can be reduced, and the amount of meat added to the hollow ball can be reduced. can.

したがって、従来の製造法に比べ、歩留が良くなり1駄
肉除去等の工数が著しく減少し、生産性が向上するとと
もに押湯からの溶湯の補給が充分に行なわれるため、指
向性凝固が得られ、健全な鋳物を製作できる。
Therefore, compared to conventional manufacturing methods, the yield is improved and the number of man-hours such as removing waste material is significantly reduced, productivity is improved, and molten metal is sufficiently replenished from the riser, resulting in directional solidification. It is possible to produce sound castings.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来の粉砕ミル用中空ボールの製造方法を示す
概略的構成図、第2図は本発明の一例を示す概略的構成
図である。 1.7・・・・・・中子、2,10・・・・・・中本、
3・・・・・・主型、4,6・・・・・・中空ボール、
5,8・・・・・・押湯。
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram showing a conventional method for manufacturing hollow balls for a grinding mill, and FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram showing an example of the present invention. 1.7...Nakako, 2,10...Nakamoto,
3...Main mold, 4,6...Hollow ball,
5, 8...Rise bath.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 球状中子を主型内にセットし、主型の上部に押湯を
設け、主型と球状中子とによって形成される中空ボール
状の空隙部に溶湯を流し込む工程を有する粉砕ミル用中
空ボールの製造方法において、前記空隙部の外径中心に
対して前記中子の中心を下部側に偏心させるとともに前
記中子の押湯側半球状面の曲率半径を前記押湯側になる
に従い小さくして押湯側になるにつれて肉厚が大きい中
空ボールを製造することを特徴とする粉砕ミル用中空ボ
ールの製造方法。
1. A hollow grinding mill for use in a grinding mill, which includes the process of setting a spherical core in a main mold, providing a riser at the top of the main mold, and pouring molten metal into a hollow ball-shaped gap formed by the main mold and the spherical core. In the method for manufacturing a ball, the center of the core is eccentric to the lower side with respect to the outer diameter center of the cavity, and the radius of curvature of the hemispherical surface of the core on the feeder side becomes smaller toward the feeder. A method for manufacturing a hollow ball for a grinding mill, characterized by manufacturing a hollow ball whose wall thickness increases toward the feeder side.
JP4689280A 1980-04-11 1980-04-11 Manufacturing method of hollow balls for grinding mills Expired JPS5919783B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4689280A JPS5919783B2 (en) 1980-04-11 1980-04-11 Manufacturing method of hollow balls for grinding mills

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4689280A JPS5919783B2 (en) 1980-04-11 1980-04-11 Manufacturing method of hollow balls for grinding mills

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS56144846A JPS56144846A (en) 1981-11-11
JPS5919783B2 true JPS5919783B2 (en) 1984-05-08

Family

ID=12760004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4689280A Expired JPS5919783B2 (en) 1980-04-11 1980-04-11 Manufacturing method of hollow balls for grinding mills

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5919783B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS56144846A (en) 1981-11-11

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