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JPS6037929B2 - Voice response method - Google Patents
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JPS6037929B2 - Voice response method - Google Patents

Voice response method

Info

Publication number
JPS6037929B2
JPS6037929B2 JP55046233A JP4623380A JPS6037929B2 JP S6037929 B2 JPS6037929 B2 JP S6037929B2 JP 55046233 A JP55046233 A JP 55046233A JP 4623380 A JP4623380 A JP 4623380A JP S6037929 B2 JPS6037929 B2 JP S6037929B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
storage
voice response
service
storage area
storage device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP55046233A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS56143496A (en
Inventor
襄 荒木
登一 片岡
昭彦 石和
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP55046233A priority Critical patent/JPS6037929B2/en
Publication of JPS56143496A publication Critical patent/JPS56143496A/en
Publication of JPS6037929B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6037929B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はディジタル信号で音声情報を記憶している記憶
装置を有する音声応答方式に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a voice response system having a storage device that stores voice information in the form of digital signals.

第1図は従来の音声応答方式のブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a conventional voice response system.

第1図において、1は記憶装置、11,12は記憶領域
、11,〜11n、12,〜12nは記憶装置1の記憶
ビットループ、2は並直列変換部、21,22は並直列
変換装置、3は回線対応部、3,〜3mは回線対応装置
、4は制御部、51〜5mは回線である。一般に銀行業
務等の音声応答サービスとしては振込通知、残高照会等
の電話連絡サービスや、利殖案内、外為レート案内等の
情報案内など様々のサービスがある。
In FIG. 1, 1 is a storage device, 11 and 12 are storage areas, 11, to 11n, 12, and 12n are storage bit loops of the storage device 1, 2 is a parallel-to-serial converter, and 21 and 22 are to parallel-to-serial converters. , 3 is a line support unit, 3, to 3m are line support devices, 4 is a control unit, and 51 to 5m are lines. In general, there are various voice response services for banking operations, such as telephone contact services such as transfer notifications and balance inquiries, and information guidance such as profit margin guidance and foreign exchange rate guidance.

この様々のサービスの音声応答に必要な語藁を記憶装置
1に記憶させておいて、その語桑を読み出し言葉として
組合せ、音声で利用者へ応答するものである。従って従
来第1図に示すような構成でそれを実現している。即ち
記憶装置1に音声応答サービスに必要な語臭をディジタ
ル信号(以前はアナログ信号での記憶が主流であったが
最近は記憶装置、その他制御の発展に伴いディジタル化
してきている)で記憶させておき、これを制御部4の指
示で並直列変換部2に読み出しそこで直列ビット化し、
回線対応部3はそのなかから利用者からのサービス要求
に応じた言葉に組合わせディジタルアナログ変換して回
線5,〜5mを通して利用者へ送出する。記憶装置10
は一般に磁気ドラム、磁気ディスク、半導体メモリ等で
構成されているが最近は磁気バルブメモリ等が使われる
ようになってきている。その記憶装置1を図に示すよう
に音声応答サービスの種類に対応した領域に分けそれぞ
れにそのサ−ビスに必要な語桑を格納してある。図の例
では領域則ち記憶領域が2個であり、記憶領域11には
残高通知サービスとしての藷裏「あなたの」とか「残高
は」など、記憶領域12には株価案内としての語藻「本
日の」とか「株価は」などが、記憶ビットループ(磁気
バルブ、磁気ディスク等の場合トラックとも云う)11
,〜11n, 12,〜12n毎に該語藁が格納されて
いる。この記憶されている語藁は制御部4の指示で殆ど
常時並直列変換部2に読み出されている。これは周知の
ように時分割的に各語桑並列に読み出されており、記憶
領域11,12に対して並直列変換部21,22が設け
られている。そしてこの並直列変換部2で並列に読み出
した語桑を直列ビット化する。並直列変換装置21,2
2は回線対応部3の回線対応にある回線対応装置3,〜
3mと完全群で接続されており、回線対応装置3,〜3
mはどの並直列変換装置21,22の直列ビット化され
た音声情報をもとり出すことができる。従って制御部4
の指示で回線対応装置3,〜3mはその回線でその時必
要な音声情報を一たん格納し(バッファメモリーとして
の機能)これをディジタルアナログ変換して回線5,〜
5mへ送出する。即ち音声として利用者に聞かせる。従
って本方式では記憶装置1に記憶されている語藁の組合
せの言葉ならその時のサービス対応したどんな言葉でも
、どの回線5,〜5mへも同時に出力することができる
。しかしながら一般にサービス内容が異なればそのサー
ビスの時間帯も異なることが多い。つまり同じ時間帯の
サービスが同時出力できればよいわけである。にもかか
わらず以上説明した従来の方式では時間帯の異なるサー
ビスに対応した記憶装置1、並直列変換装置21,22
にもすべて常にサービスの種類の数にほぼ比例して設け
ておかなくてはならない。また記憶装置1の1記憶ビッ
トループ11,〜 1 1n,1 2,〜 1 2nが
6叱ビット〜25&ビットと高集積化されてきた(磁気
バルブメモリ)今日、短い語藁をその1記憶ビットルー
プ111〜11n,12,〜12nに格納させたのでは
余裕がありすぎてむだが非常に生ずる。といってその1
記憶ビットループ11,〜11n,121〜12nには
長い語藁を格納したのでは種々の語藁を絹合せて」つの
言葉を作り出す音声応答方式としては語義の共通性がな
くなりかえって不経済となる。以上のことから従来の方
式ではサービスの時間帯が異なる異ならないにかかわら
ずサービスの種類が増すほどに記憶装置1も並直列変換
部2も増え非常に高価となる欠点があった。タ 本発
明の目的はこれらの欠点を除去するため記憶装置1の記
憶ビットループ11,〜11n,12・〜12nをその
ビットループ方向に記憶領域として分割して、その領域
毎に対応したサービスの語裏を格納することにより経済
化を図るもので0以下詳細に説明する。第2図は本発明
の実施例のブロック図であり、6が記憶鏡城切換部であ
り、11,と121,112と122・・・11nと1
2nは記憶装置1の同じ記憶ビツトル÷プである以外は
第1図と同じもの夕である。
Words necessary for voice responses for these various services are stored in the storage device 1, and the words are read out and combined as words to respond to the user in voice. Therefore, this has conventionally been realized with a configuration as shown in FIG. That is, the memory device 1 stores the word odor necessary for the voice response service as a digital signal (in the past, analog signals were the mainstream, but recently, with the development of storage devices and other controls, digital signals have been used). This is then read out to the parallel-to-serial conversion unit 2 according to instructions from the control unit 4, where it is converted into serial bits.
The line handling section 3 combines the words into words corresponding to the service request from the user, converts them from digital to analog, and sends them to the user through the lines 5, .about.5m. Storage device 10
are generally composed of magnetic drums, magnetic disks, semiconductor memories, etc., but recently magnetic valve memories and the like have come into use. As shown in the figure, the storage device 1 is divided into areas corresponding to the types of voice response services, and words necessary for each service are stored in each area. In the example shown in the figure, there are two areas, that is, two storage areas, and storage area 11 contains information such as ``your'' and ``balance'' as a balance notification service, and storage area 12 contains words such as ``your'' and ``balance is'' as stock price information. "Today's" or "Stock price" etc. are stored in a memory bit loop (also called a track in the case of magnetic valves, magnetic disks, etc.)11
, ~11n, 12, ~12n. This stored word straw is almost always read out to the parallel-to-serial converter 2 according to instructions from the controller 4. As is well known, each word is read out in parallel in a time-division manner, and parallel/serial converters 21 and 22 are provided for the storage areas 11 and 12. Then, the parallel-to-serial converter 2 converts the words read out in parallel into serial bits. Parallel-serial converter 21, 2
2 is a line compatible device 3, which is in line compatible with the line compatible section 3;
3m and is connected in a complete group, and line compatible devices 3, ~ 3
m can extract audio information converted into serial bits from any of the parallel-to-serial converters 21 and 22. Therefore, the control section 4
In response to the instructions, the line compatible devices 3, ~3m temporarily store the audio information needed at that time on that line (functioning as a buffer memory), convert it into digital-to-analog, and transmit it to the line 5,~3m.
Send to 5m. That is, the user hears it as audio. Therefore, in this system, any word that is a combination of words stored in the storage device 1 and that corresponds to the service at that time can be simultaneously output to any of the lines 5, 5m. However, in general, if the content of the service is different, the time zone of the service is often different. In other words, it is sufficient if services in the same time zone can be output simultaneously. Nevertheless, in the conventional system described above, the storage device 1 and the parallel-to-serial converters 21 and 22 are compatible with services in different time zones.
However, all services must always be provided in approximately proportion to the number of types of services. In addition, one storage bit loop 11, ~ 1 1n, 1 2, ~ 1 2n of the storage device 1 has become highly integrated with 6 bits ~ 25 bits (magnetic valve memory). If the loops 111 to 11n, 12, and 12n are stored, there is too much room and a lot of waste occurs. That said, part 1
If long words are stored in the memory bit loops 11, ~11n, and 121~12n, there will be no commonality in meaning, and this will become uneconomical as a voice response method for creating words by combining various words. . From the above, the conventional system has the drawback that the storage device 1 and the parallel/serial converter 2 increase as the types of services increase, making it extremely expensive, regardless of whether the time zone of the service is different or different. An object of the present invention is to divide the storage bit loops 11, 11n, 12, . . . . . . . . . . . . . This is intended to be economical by storing the back of words, and will be explained in detail below. FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, in which 6 is a memory mirror switching section, 11, 121, 112, 122...11n and 1.
2n is the same as in FIG. 1, except that it is the same storage bit group of the storage device 1.

第2図に示すように記憶装置1の各記憶ビットループを
ループ方向に分割、つまり記憶領域11,12というよ
うに分割し、それぞれの記憶領域11,12には異なる
種類の音声応答サービス用の藷藁を格納する。図の例で
は言己億領域10 1には1番目の記憶ビットループ1
1,に「あなたのハ 2番目の記憶ビットループ112
に「残高は」という残高通知サービス、記憶領域12に
は1番目の記憶ビットループ12.に「本日のハ2番目
の記憶ビットループ122に「株価夕は」という株価案
内の語蔓を格納してある。無論これらの藷実はディジタ
ル信号で格納する。即ち記憶ビットループ方向に分割し
た各記憶領域11,12毎に異なるサービス内容或いは
異なる時間帯のサービス内容の語藁が格納されることと
な0る。このように語桑を格納した記憶装置1からその
藷藁を読み出すときは、ある時間帯でどの記憶領域11
,12の語桑を読み出すかの指示を制御部4からの記憶
領域切換部6に与え、該記憶領域切換部6が読み出すべ
き記憶領域’1,12のど′れか1つの領域を指示する
。このような制御を行なう記憶領域切襖部6は、制御部
4の領域指示の指令信号を受けて番地情報(いわゆる記
憶装置1のアドレス)に変換する論理回路で構成すれば
よく、既存の論理回路で容易に実現できる。このように
して指示された記憶領域11,12の1領域の語義(音
声情報)は従来の例と同様に並直列変換部2へ並列に読
み出し、これを並直列変換部2で直列ビット化し、これ
も従来の例と同様回線対応部3へ渡し、そこで一たん格
納され必要なサービスの言葉として組立てられディジタ
ルアナログ変換して回線5,〜5mへ送出する。無論並
直列変換部2と回線対応部3の回線対応装置3,〜3m
は完全群で接続されており、回線対応部3の制御は制御
部4で行なわれる。制御部4は周知のようにプログラム
制御であり、記憶領域11,12の時間帯による記憶領
域変換部6を通しての切換指示、読み出し指示制御等は
プログラムの設定で容易に実現できる。以上のことから
本実施例では、ある時間帯に音声応答サービスできるの
は記憶装置1の記憶領域11,12のその時間帯におけ
るサービスに対応して予め設定された領域に格納されて
いる全ての語藁の組合せのみである。即ち記憶装置1の
記憶ビットループを最大限有効に活用する方式であるの
で従来のように時間帯の異なるサービス用語桑を格納す
るたびに記憶装置1が直列的に増えていくこともなく、
並直列変換部2も増えることはない。換言すれば記憶ビ
ットループの長い(或いはビット深度の深い一高集積化
)記憶装置1を導入できる。(前述したように最近の磁
気バルブ記憶装置はその方向にある)則ち記憶領域11
,12のように分割しており、あるサービス時点では一
つの領域にのみ関与するので、転送速度が遅くなること
もない。従って安価な記憶装置1、例えば磁気バルブメ
モリ等の導入が容易となる。つまり安価な音声応答方式
が実現できる。従って本実施例を応用する本発明によれ
ば、時間帯の異なる音声応答サービスを有する音声応答
方式において、非常に経済的な方式が実現できるので今
後多様化する音声応答サービスに有効に活用できる。
As shown in FIG. 2, each storage bit loop of the storage device 1 is divided in the loop direction, that is, into storage areas 11 and 12. Store straw. In the example shown in the figure, the area 10 has the first memory bit loop 1.
1, "Your Ha 2nd memory bit loop 112
There is a balance notification service called "Balance is" in the storage area 12, and the first storage bit loop 12. In the second memory bit loop 122, a phrase for a stock price guide, ``Stock price evening'', is stored. Of course, these details are stored as digital signals. That is, each storage area 11, 12 divided in the direction of the storage bit loop stores different service contents or service contents of different time zones. When reading out the word mulberry from the storage device 1 that stores the word mulberry in this way, which storage area 11 is to be read out in a certain time period?
, 12 is given to the storage area switching unit 6 from the control unit 4, and the storage area switching unit 6 instructs which one of the storage areas '1 and 12' should be read. The storage area partition unit 6 that performs such control may be configured with a logic circuit that receives an area instruction command signal from the control unit 4 and converts it into address information (so-called address of the storage device 1). This can be easily realized using a circuit. The word meaning (audio information) of one area of the storage areas 11 and 12 designated in this way is read out in parallel to the parallel-to-serial converter 2 as in the conventional example, and is converted into serial bits by the parallel-to-serial converter 2, As in the conventional example, this is also passed to the line handling section 3, where it is temporarily stored, assembled as the words of the necessary service, converted into digital-to-analog, and sent out to the lines 5, 5m. Of course, the parallel/serial converter 2 and the line compatible device 3, ~3m of the line compatible unit 3
are connected as a complete group, and the line correspondence section 3 is controlled by the control section 4. As is well known, the control section 4 is program-controlled, and switching instructions and read instruction control through the storage area conversion section 6 according to the time zone of the storage areas 11 and 12 can be easily realized by setting the program. From the above, in this embodiment, voice response service can be provided in a certain time period only when all the data stored in the storage areas 11 and 12 of the storage device 1 are stored in preset areas corresponding to the service in that time period. It's just a combination of words. That is, since this is a method that utilizes the storage bit loop of the storage device 1 as effectively as possible, the number of storage devices 1 does not increase in series every time service terms for different time zones are stored, unlike in the past.
The number of parallel-to-serial converters 2 will not be increased. In other words, it is possible to introduce a storage device 1 with a long storage bit loop (or a highly integrated storage device with a deep bit depth). (As mentioned above, recent magnetic valve storage devices are in that direction.) That is, storage area 11
, 12, and only one area is involved at a certain service point, so the transfer speed does not slow down. Therefore, it becomes easy to introduce an inexpensive storage device 1 such as a magnetic valve memory. In other words, an inexpensive voice response system can be realized. Therefore, according to the present invention to which this embodiment is applied, a very economical method can be realized in a voice response system having voice response services in different time zones, and therefore it can be effectively utilized for voice response services that will become more diverse in the future.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来の音声応答方式のブロック図、第2図は本
発明の実施例のブロック図である。 1・・・・・・記憶装置、1 1,12・・・・・・記
憶領域、11・〜11n, 12.〜12n・・・・・
・記憶ビットループ、2・・・・・・並直列変換部、3
・・・・・・回線対応部、3,〜3m・・・・・・回線
対応装置、4・・・・・・制御部、5,〜5m・・・・
・・回線、6・・・・・・記憶領域切襖部。 第!図第2図
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a conventional voice response system, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. 1... Storage device, 1 1, 12... Storage area, 11.~11n, 12. ~12n...
・Storage bit loop, 2...Parallel-serial conversion section, 3
・・・・・・Line support unit, 3, ~3m・・・・・・Line support device, 4・・・・Control unit, 5, ~5m・・・・
...Line, 6...Storage area sliding door. No.! Figure 2

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 音声情報をデイジタル信号で記憶する複数の記憶ビ
ツトループをもつ磁気バルブ記憶装置を有し、制御部の
制御で該磁気バルブ記憶装置から該音声情報を読み出し
デイジタルアナログ変換して回線へ送出する音声応答方
式において、前記磁気バルブ記憶装置の各記憶ビツトル
ープをループ方向に複数の記憶領域に分割し、各記憶領
域毎に異なつた音声応答サービス用の語彙を記憶させ、
予め定められた時間帯に従つて前記記憶領域を制御部の
指示で切換える記憶領域切換部を有し、該切換部の指示
でその時間帯の音声応答サービスに該当するサービス用
語彙を記憶した前記記憶領域からのみ該サービス用語彙
を読み出すようにしたことを特徴とする音声応答方式。
1 A voice response device having a magnetic valve storage device having a plurality of memory bit loops for storing audio information as digital signals, and reading out the audio information from the magnetic valve storage device under the control of a control unit, converting it from digital to analog, and sending it out to the line. In the method, each storage bit loop of the magnetic valve storage device is divided into a plurality of storage areas in the loop direction, and each storage area stores a different vocabulary for a voice response service,
The storage area has a storage area switching unit that switches the storage area according to a predetermined time slot according to an instruction from a control unit, and the service vocabulary corresponding to the voice response service in that time slot is stored according to the instruction from the switching unit. A voice response method characterized in that the service vocabulary is read only from a storage area.
JP55046233A 1980-04-10 1980-04-10 Voice response method Expired JPS6037929B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP55046233A JPS6037929B2 (en) 1980-04-10 1980-04-10 Voice response method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP55046233A JPS6037929B2 (en) 1980-04-10 1980-04-10 Voice response method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS56143496A JPS56143496A (en) 1981-11-09
JPS6037929B2 true JPS6037929B2 (en) 1985-08-29

Family

ID=12741391

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP55046233A Expired JPS6037929B2 (en) 1980-04-10 1980-04-10 Voice response method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6037929B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS56143496A (en) 1981-11-09

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