JPS6042366B2 - Fireproof trolley for crematorium - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a fireproof truck for a crematorium.

Conventionally, the coffin mounting base of a fireproof trolley has been formed into a solid state by having an open upper part and inserting a thick mounting plate fully into the frame.

However, during cremation, the sewage from the body soaks into the mounting plate of the coffin mount, and although the sewage from the top of the casket is completely burned and does not remain, the inside of the coffin mount is Since no air is allowed to enter the furnace, the sewage on the lower side 213 of the mounting plate remains as incomplete combustion, which has the disadvantage of producing an odor when taken out of the furnace after cremation. In addition, the upper surface of the mounting plate and the lower surface of the coffin are in close contact with each other, preventing air from entering, resulting in a slow combustion rate.Especially in order to completely burn the part of the body from the shoulders to the waist, which is the most flammable part of the body. This was extremely uneconomical as it required a long time and a large amount of fuel, resulting in poor combustion efficiency. Moreover,
The overall weight was extremely heavy, making it extremely difficult to transport to the ossuary room. The present invention was created in order to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks, and includes a hollow coffin mounting table formed by installing a mounting plate between the upper parts of a frame body with an open upper part, The frame of this coffin mounting table is provided with an air hole in which an air pipe is inserted to blow pressurized air into the frame, and when the coffin is placed on the coffin mounting table, the body is placed at least from the shoulders to the waist. By providing a number of exhaust holes at appropriate intervals from the vicinity of the front plate of the coffin mounting plate to the central part in the front-rear direction, the pressurized air blown from the air vents is discharged at appropriate intervals. This system completely burns the sewage from the corpse that permeates the entire mounting plate, reliably preventing the generation of odors after cremation, and improving the combustion efficiency of the part of the body from the shoulders to the waist that is the least flammable. To provide a refractory trolley for a crematorium, which is highly economical by shortening combustion time and saving fuel, and which is light in overall weight and extremely easy to transport to a burial chamber. It is something to do.

- Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.

In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a coffin mounting base made of fireproof material and formed into a hollow shape. 3 is constructed, and the front plate 4 of the frame 2 has an air hole 6 into which the tip of an air pipe 5 connected to a blower or the like is inserted to blow pressurized air at a pressure of approximately 2 to 9 into the interior. The air supply hole 6 is provided in the vicinity of the front side plate 4 of the mounting plate 3 on which at least the shoulders and waist of the corpse are placed when the coffin is placed, and near the center in the front-rear direction.
A large number of small exhaust holes 7 for discharging the pressurized air blown in are formed in appropriate gaps.

Therefore, the exhaust hole 7 must be formed at least in the vicinity of the front plate 4 of the mounting plate 3 and near the center in the front-rear direction, but it must also be provided in other parts of the mounting plate 3, such as the front end of the front plate 4. They may also be sparsely perforated at wider intervals than the above-mentioned ones from the rear end of the rear side plate 8 side to the vicinity of the center in the front-rear direction.

According to this, the combustion efficiency of parts such as the head and feet of the corpse is improved. Further, a reinforcing plate 10 is provided between the peripheral edges of the frame 2 bottom plate 9 and the mounting plate 3 in the coffin mounting table 1, and the frame 2
A plurality of substantially single-shaped reinforcing pieces 11 are provided at appropriate intervals between the bottom plate 9 and the mounting plate 3 except for their peripheral edges.
The mounting plate 3 is stably supported.

Incidentally, reference numeral 12 denotes wheels having a pair of front wheels 14 or a pair of rear wheels 15 at both ends of the shaft 13, and the wheels 12 are connected to the coffin mounting table 1.
It is rotatably attached to the front end and rear end of the bottom surface of the holder via two connecting plates 16 each having a U-shaped cross section.

Moreover, 17 is a rail for rolling the wheels 12 laid in the crematorium. Since the present invention is configured as described above, at the time of cremation, the coffin is placed on the mounting plate 3 of the coffin mounting table 1 with the head of the corpse inside facing the front plate 4, and the air supply hole is 6
Pressurized air is blown into the inside of the coffin table 1 from an air pipe 5 such as a blower inserted into the coffin table 1, and the pressure is increased! By discharging air from each exhaust hole 7 of the mounting plate 3, air does not enter the inside of the coffin mounting base as in the conventional case, and the sewage on the lower side 2B of the mounting plate becomes incompletely combusted. Using pressurized air as secondary air, the corpse permeated the entire mounting plate 3 of the coffin mounting table 1 without leaving any residue! Since the sewage can be completely combusted, it is possible to reliably prevent odor from occurring when the sewage is taken out of the furnace after cremation. Furthermore, when the coffin is placed on the coffin mounting table 1, the mounting plate 3 is placed on which the body is placed from at least the shoulders to the waist.
A large number of exhaust holes 7 for discharging pressurized air blown from the air supply holes 6 are provided at appropriate intervals from the vicinity of the front plate 4 of the coffin table 1 to the vicinity of the central part in the longitudinal direction. Since secondary pressurized air can be blown between the upper surface near the center in the front-to-back direction and the lower surface of the coffin between the shoulders and waist of the corpse, the combustion speed is accelerated and the coffin is the least combustible among the corpses. The combustion efficiency in the area from the shoulders to the waist is significantly improved, and the combustion time is shortened and fuel is saved, making it extremely economical.

In addition, since the mounting plate 3 is installed between the upper parts of the frame body 2 whose upper part is open, and the coffin mounting base 1 is formed into a hollow shape, it is possible to place the coffin with a thick layer inside the frame body as in the conventional case. Compared to a case in which the coffin mounting table is formed into a solid state by fully inserting the plate, the overall weight is about half, which makes it extremely light, making it extremely easy to transport it to the ossuary chamber. As explained above,
According to the fireproof trolley of the present invention, it is possible to reliably prevent the generation of odors after cremation, and the combustion efficiency of the part of the body from the shoulders to the waist, which is the least flammable, is extremely good, reducing the combustion time and saving fuel. It is extremely economical due to its savings, and it has excellent effects such as being lightweight as a whole and being extremely easy to transport to the ossuary chamber.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a longitudinal rear view, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the coffin table, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the state of air supply into the coffin table. be. 1...Coffin mounting stand, 2...Frame, 3...
...Placement plate, 4...Front side plate, 5...
・Air pipe, 6... Air hole, 7... Exhaust hole, 8
...Rear side plate, 9...Bottom plate, 10...
・Reinforcement plate, 11...Reinforcement piece, 12...
Wheel, 13...Shaft, 14...Front wheel, 15...
... Rear wheel, 16 ... Connection plate, 17 ...
·rule.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1 A hollow coffin mounting board is formed by installing a mounting plate between the upper parts of the frame body with the top open, and an air pipe is inserted into the frame of this coffin mounting base at an appropriate position to add air to the inside. In addition to providing an air supply hole for blowing pressurized air, a hole is provided in the vicinity of the front plate of the mounting plate where at least the body from the shoulder to the waist is placed when the coffin is placed on the coffin mounting table, and near the center in the front-rear direction. A fireproof truck for a crematorium, characterized in that a large number of exhaust holes for discharging pressurized air blown from the air supply holes are provided at appropriate intervals.