JPS6120264B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6120264B2 JPS6120264B2 JP55023367A JP2336780A JPS6120264B2 JP S6120264 B2 JPS6120264 B2 JP S6120264B2 JP 55023367 A JP55023367 A JP 55023367A JP 2336780 A JP2336780 A JP 2336780A JP S6120264 B2 JPS6120264 B2 JP S6120264B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ozone
- minutes
- stirring
- present
- crushing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940023462 paste product Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005360 mashing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- YBHQCJILTOVLHD-YVMONPNESA-N Mirin Chemical compound S1C(N)=NC(=O)\C1=C\C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 YBHQCJILTOVLHD-YVMONPNESA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- PXEDJBXQKAGXNJ-QTNFYWBSSA-L disodium L-glutamate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC([O-])=O PXEDJBXQKAGXNJ-QTNFYWBSSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013923 monosodium glutamate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940073490 sodium glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1(C)OC(=O)N(C(N)=O)C1=O QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000014103 egg white Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000000969 egg white Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000251730 Chondrichthyes Species 0.000 description 1
- VCUFZILGIRCDQQ-KRWDZBQOSA-N N-[[(5S)-2-oxo-3-(2-oxo-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-6-yl)-1,3-oxazolidin-5-yl]methyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1O[C@H](CN1C1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1)CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F VCUFZILGIRCDQQ-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000276498 Pollachius virens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000251125 Prionace glauca Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000785681 Sander vitreus Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013332 fish product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019465 surimi Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fish Paste Products (AREA)
Description
本発明はオゾンを存在せしめることにより殺菌
漂白、脱臭しつつ魚肉製品を製造する方法に関す
るものである。
従来、魚肉練製品の殺菌、漂白には、そのほと
んどが過酸化水素を使用して行なわれていた。し
かし、過酸化水素の使用は、練製品の成型加熱後
に行なわれるため、表面でのみ殺菌、漂白がなさ
れるだけで製品の中心部と表面に色むらができる
などの欠点もあつた。また、過酸化水素の使用は
実質上敬遠される状態にあり、これに代るエチル
アルコールによる殺菌も行なわれるようになつて
来たが、エチルアルコールの使用はきわめて高価
なものとなり経済的に困難であり、又、漂白力が
無いという大きな欠点をもつている。
本発明者らは、練製品の漂白が均一に行え、し
かも十分な殺菌が可能となる方法を求めて鋭意研
究を行つた結果、魚肉の撹拌擂潰時にオゾンを存
在せしめることによつて解決したのである。
本発明は、オゾンの存在下に魚肉を撹拌擂潰せ
しめる方法であり、更には、密閉式撹拌機内にオ
ゾンを存在せしめて魚肉を撹拌擂潰する方法であ
る。
本発明における魚肉練製品の製法は、かまぼ
こ、ちくわ、はんぺん、さつまあげ等あらゆる練
製品に適用することができる。これら練製品は、
すり身、魚肉、またはこれらの混合物等を主原料
とし、これに食塩、澱粉、砂糖、卵白、みりん、
グルタミン酸ソーダ等の副原料を混合し、擂潰
機、撹拌機等を用いて撹拌擂潰されて製造されて
いる。本発明においては、これら一般の撹拌擂潰
時にオゾンを存在させるだけで十分である。解放
式の擂潰機や撹拌機においてはガスが放散しない
ように覆いをつけ内部にオゾンを吹き込むように
すればよく、密閉式撹拌機であれば内部にオゾン
を導入しておくだけでよい。
オゾンはオゾナイザーによつて空気中の酸素よ
り製造したもので良く、その量もごく少量、普通
雰囲気中1〜10ppm程度で十分である。練製品
の擂潰、撹拌は、機種によつても相違するが一般
に10〜50分程度でありその間の5〜10分間オゾン
の雰囲気中、濃度を1〜10ppmに維持するのが
好ましい。
本発明において使用される密閉式撹拌機の1例
を第1図に示す。第1図において、1は撹拌機本
体、2は撹拌機上蓋で密閉されるようになつてい
て、3の回転刃と4の原料を投入する回転皿とは
撹拌モーター5によつて回転し、ここで魚肉等が
撹拌擂潰される。6はバルブ7を有するオゾン送
入管でオゾナイザー(図示せず)を経てオゾン1
〜10ppm含有する空気が送入される。8は脱気
管で最初に内部空気を脱気させたり、擂潰終了時
内部からオゾン含有空気を脱気する管である。9
は空気送入管で脱気が終了した後、空気を送り込
む管で10はこれら管の三方バルブである。
本発明における方法は、ただ単に撹拌擂潰時に
オゾンを存在させるだけであるが、この処理によ
つて原料由来の芽胞菌等は死滅させることがで
き、均一に漂白することができ、しかもサメ類等
の臭気も完全に脱臭することができ、かつ、製品
化後も特に殺菌処理を必要としないなどすぐれた
効果を示すものである。
次に本発明の実施例を示す。
実施例 1
第1図に示する密閉式撹拌機にて魚肉(スケソ
ウ)10Kg、食塩350g、澱粉500g、砂糖1Kg、グ
ルタミン酸ソーダー100g、みりん300g、卵白
300gを回転数3000rpmで空ずり5分、荒ずり10
分、本ずり10分づつ行う。最後の本ずり10分間の
みオゾナイザーを通してオゾン5ppmを含有する
空気で撹拌機内の雰囲気を置換し撹拌擂潰を行つ
た。
撹拌擂潰後、かまぼこ板の上に成型し、25℃で
30分坐りを行い90℃で20分蒸煮し、かまぼことし
た。
対照品として、本ずり10分間にオゾンを存在さ
せることなく、そのまま撹拌擂潰し、その他は全
く同様に処理してかまぼこを得た。
ここに得られた本発明によるかまぼこと対照品
において保存試験と、色差計による脱色テストを
行い次の結果を得た。
The present invention relates to a method for producing fish products while sterilizing, bleaching and deodorizing them in the presence of ozone. Conventionally, most of the sterilization and bleaching of fish paste products has been carried out using hydrogen peroxide. However, since hydrogen peroxide is used after the dough is shaped and heated, it only sterilizes and bleaches the surface, resulting in uneven coloring in the center and surface of the product. Furthermore, the use of hydrogen peroxide is practically avoided, and ethyl alcohol has been used as an alternative for sterilization, but the use of ethyl alcohol is extremely expensive and is economically difficult. Moreover, it has the major drawback of not having bleaching power. The inventors of the present invention conducted extensive research in search of a method that would allow uniform bleaching of paste products and sufficient sterilization, and as a result, they solved the problem by making ozone present during stirring and crushing of fish meat. It is. The present invention is a method of stirring and crushing fish meat in the presence of ozone, and furthermore, a method of stirring and crushing fish meat in the presence of ozone in a closed-type stirrer. The method for producing fish paste products of the present invention can be applied to all kinds of paste products such as kamaboko, chikuwa, hanpen, and fish cakes. These paste products are
The main ingredients are surimi, fish meat, or a mixture of these, along with salt, starch, sugar, egg white, mirin,
It is produced by mixing auxiliary raw materials such as sodium glutamate and stirring and crushing the mixture using a crusher, stirrer, etc. In the present invention, it is sufficient to have ozone present during these general stirring and crushing operations. Open-type crushers and stirrers can be covered to prevent gas from escaping, and ozone can be blown into the inside, while closed-type stirrers can be simply introduced with ozone inside. Ozone may be produced from oxygen in the air using an ozonizer, and the amount thereof is very small, usually about 1 to 10 ppm in the atmosphere. The grinding and stirring of the paste product generally takes about 10 to 50 minutes, although it differs depending on the model, and it is preferable to maintain the concentration at 1 to 10 ppm in an ozone atmosphere for 5 to 10 minutes during that time. An example of a closed-type stirrer used in the present invention is shown in FIG. In FIG. 1, 1 is the stirrer body, 2 is sealed with the top lid of the stirrer, and the rotary blade 3 and the rotary plate 4 into which raw materials are fed are rotated by a stirring motor 5. Here, fish meat etc. are stirred and crushed. Reference numeral 6 denotes an ozone feed pipe having a valve 7, which supplies ozone 1 through an ozonizer (not shown).
Air containing ~10 ppm is injected. Reference numeral 8 denotes a deaeration pipe which first deaerates the internal air and deaerates the ozone-containing air from the inside upon completion of mashing. 9
10 is a three-way valve for these pipes, which is a pipe for feeding air after deaeration is completed at the air supply pipe. The method of the present invention simply involves the presence of ozone during stirring and crushing, but this treatment can kill spore bacteria etc. originating from the raw materials, and can evenly bleach the sharks. It can completely deodorize odors such as odors, etc., and does not require any sterilization treatment even after commercialization, showing excellent effects. Next, examples of the present invention will be shown. Example 1 10 kg of fish meat (walleye pollen), 350 g of salt, 500 g of starch, 1 kg of sugar, 100 g of sodium glutamate, 300 g of mirin, and egg white were mixed in the closed stirrer shown in Figure 1.
300g at 3000rpm for 5 minutes, roughly 10 minutes
Do this for 10 minutes and 10 minutes each. Only during the final 10 minutes, the atmosphere inside the stirrer was replaced with air containing 5 ppm of ozone through an ozonizer, and the mixture was stirred and crushed. After stirring and crushing, mold on a kamaboko board and heat at 25℃.
It was left to sit for 30 minutes, then steamed for 20 minutes at 90°C and made into kamaboko. As a control product, kamaboko was obtained by stirring and mashing without adding ozone for 10 minutes, and otherwise performing the same process. The obtained kamaboko according to the present invention and the control product were subjected to a storage test and a decolorization test using a color difference meter, and the following results were obtained.
【表】【table】
【表】
上記脱色テストにおいては、日本電色工業社製
色差計504DE型を使用。
実施例 2
第1図に示す密閉式撹拌機にて魚肉10Kg(ヨシ
キリザメ7.0Kg、スケソウすり身3.0Kg)、ヤマイ
モ1.5Kg、澱粉1Kg、砂糖500g、みりん300g、
グルタミン酸ソーダ100gを回転数2000rpmで空
ずり5分、荒ずり10分、本ずり5分づつ順次行
い、最後の本ずり5分間のみオゾン3ppmを含む
空気で含気擂潰を行つた。含気擂潰後、はんぺん
状に成型し、85℃湯通しを30分行い、はんぺんを
得た。
対照品として本ずり5分間にオゾンを存在させ
ることなく、そのまま含気擂潰し、その他は全く
同様に処理してはんぺんを得た。
ここに得られた本発明によるはんぺんと対象品
において、保存試験と色差計による脱色テストを
行い、次の結果を得た。[Table] In the above decolorization test, a Nippon Denshoku Kogyo color difference meter model 504DE was used. Example 2 In the closed mixer shown in Figure 1, 10 kg of fish meat (7.0 kg of blue shark, 3.0 kg of pollock paste), 1.5 kg of yam, 1 kg of starch, 500 g of sugar, 300 g of mirin,
100 g of sodium glutamate was washed at a rotational speed of 2000 rpm for 5 minutes, rough grinding for 10 minutes, and sanding for 5 minutes, and aerated mashing was carried out with air containing 3 ppm ozone only during the final grinding for 5 minutes. After aerating and crushing, the mixture was molded into a hanpen shape and blanched at 85°C for 30 minutes to obtain a hanpen. As a control product, hanpen was obtained by aerobic mashing as it was without the presence of ozone for 5 minutes, and otherwise treated in exactly the same manner. A storage test and a decolorization test using a colorimeter were conducted on the obtained hanpen paper according to the present invention and the target product, and the following results were obtained.
【表】【table】
【表】
上記脱色テストにおいては、日本電色工業社製
色差計504DE型を使用。[Table] In the above decolorization test, a Nippon Denshoku Kogyo color difference meter model 504DE was used.
第1図は本発明において使用する密閉式高速撹
拌機の断面説明図である。
1……撹拌機本体、2……撹拌機上蓋、3……
回転刃、4……回転皿、5……撹拌モーター、6
……オゾン送入管、7……バルブ、8……脱気
管、9……空気送入管、10……三方バルブ。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of a closed high-speed stirrer used in the present invention. 1... Stirrer body, 2... Stirrer top cover, 3...
Rotating blade, 4... Rotating plate, 5... Stirring motor, 6
... Ozone feed pipe, 7 ... Valve, 8 ... Deaeration pipe, 9 ... Air feed pipe, 10 ... Three-way valve.
Claims (1)
とを特徴とする魚肉練製品の製造方法。 2 密閉式撹拌機においてオゾンの存在下に魚肉
を撹拌擂潰せしめることを特徴とする魚肉練製品
の製造方法。[Claims] 1. A method for producing a fish paste product, which comprises stirring and crushing fish meat in the presence of ozone. 2. A method for producing a fish paste product, which comprises stirring and crushing fish meat in the presence of ozone in a closed-type stirrer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2336780A JPS56121462A (en) | 1980-02-28 | 1980-02-28 | Preparation of paste food of fish meat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2336780A JPS56121462A (en) | 1980-02-28 | 1980-02-28 | Preparation of paste food of fish meat |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS56121462A JPS56121462A (en) | 1981-09-24 |
| JPS6120264B2 true JPS6120264B2 (en) | 1986-05-21 |
Family
ID=12108580
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2336780A Granted JPS56121462A (en) | 1980-02-28 | 1980-02-28 | Preparation of paste food of fish meat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS56121462A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62289164A (en) * | 1986-06-10 | 1987-12-16 | Kibun Kk | Production of paste product |
| FR2612374B1 (en) * | 1987-03-19 | 1991-02-01 | Eaux & Ozone | PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR TREATING ANIMAL MEAT WITH A VIEW IN PARTICULAR OF ITS DISCOLORATION AND DEODORIZATION |
| JP3989886B2 (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2007-10-10 | 白出 征三 | Method for sterilizing fish paste product using microbubbles and aseptic fish paste product obtained by this manufacturing method |
-
1980
- 1980-02-28 JP JP2336780A patent/JPS56121462A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS56121462A (en) | 1981-09-24 |
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