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JPS6127362B2 - - Google Patents
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JPS6127362B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS6127362B2
JPS6127362B2 JP5208983A JP5208983A JPS6127362B2 JP S6127362 B2 JPS6127362 B2 JP S6127362B2 JP 5208983 A JP5208983 A JP 5208983A JP 5208983 A JP5208983 A JP 5208983A JP S6127362 B2 JPS6127362 B2 JP S6127362B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
group
mixture
reduced pressure
under reduced
formula
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP5208983A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS58174302A (en
Inventor
Akinori Suzuki
Jobai Gen
Masaaki Mori
Rokuro Akahira
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kanesho KK
Original Assignee
Kanesho KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kanesho KK filed Critical Kanesho KK
Priority to JP5208983A priority Critical patent/JPS58174302A/en
Publication of JPS58174302A publication Critical patent/JPS58174302A/en
Publication of JPS6127362B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6127362B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

近年、農作物に対する植物寄生性線虫が生産阻
害の大きな要因として注目され、特に野菜の指定
生産地制度等、園芸作物の振興による野菜の種類
の増加と連作により、線虫の被害が年々増加の傾
向にある。さらに、果樹園、茶園、桑園等の永年
作物が不可能であり、線虫は重要な生産阻害因子
となつている。 本発明者らは、以上のような視点から安全でし
かも有効な殺線虫剤を見出すべく種々検討の結
果、アセチレン誘導体である一般式がR1−C≡
C−COOR2〔式中R1は水素原子、炭素原子数1
〜6のアルキル基、CH2=CH−、CH2=C
(CH3)−、
In recent years, plant-parasitic nematodes have attracted attention as a major factor that inhibits production of agricultural crops.In particular, with the increase in the variety of vegetables and continuous cultivation due to the promotion of horticultural crops, such as the designated production area system for vegetables, nematode damage is increasing year by year. There is a tendency. Furthermore, it is impossible to grow perennial crops in orchards, tea gardens, mulberry gardens, etc., and nematodes are an important factor inhibiting production. As a result of various studies to find a safe and effective nematocide from the above viewpoint, the present inventors found that the general formula of an acetylene derivative is R 1 -C≡
C-COOR 2 [In the formula, R 1 is a hydrogen atom, the number of carbon atoms is 1
~6 alkyl groups, CH2 =CH-, CH2 =C
( CH3 )−,

【式】CH3−CH =CH−、CH3(CH=CH)2−、CH≡C(CH26
−、C4H9C≡C−、HOOC−(CH2o−(nは1〜
8の整数を表わす)、CH3OOC−C≡C−、
HOOC−C≡C(CH26−、CH3OOC−C≡C
(CH26−、スチリル基、または塩素原子、ニト
ロ基またはメトキシ基でモノ置換されてもよいフ
エニル基を表わし、R2は水素原子、炭素原子数
1〜8のアルキル基、−CH2CH2Cl、−CH2CH=
CH2または−CH2CH2N(C2H52を表わす〕 で表わされる化合物群の浸漬法における殺線虫試
験で高い効果を有することを見出し、本発明を完
成させた。 次に本発明に係る化合物類を第1表に例示する
が、第1表に例示した化合物は本発明に係るアセ
チレン類の種類を限定するものではない。 本発明に係る化合物は一般に次の様にして製造
することが出来る既知化合物群である。 本発明に係るアセチレンモノカルボン酸類であ
るプレピオール酸およびその誘導体は金属アセチ
リドと二酸化炭素を反応させて容易に合成するこ
とができる。 〔J.H.Wotlz、E.S.Hudak、J.Org.Chem.19
1580(1954)〕
[Formula] CH 3 −CH = CH−, CH 3 (CH=CH) 2 −, CH≡C(CH 2 ) 6
−, C 4 H 9 C≡C−, HOOC− (CH 2 ) o − (n is 1 to
(representing an integer of 8), CH 3 OOC−C≡C−,
HOOC−C≡C(CH 2 ) 6 −, CH 3 OOC−C≡C
( CH2 ) 6- , a styryl group, or a phenyl group which may be monosubstituted with a chlorine atom, a nitro group or a methoxy group, and R2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, -CH2 CH 2 Cl, −CH 2 CH=
CH 2 or -CH 2 CH 2 N(C 2 H 5 ) 2 ] was found to have a high effect in a nematicidal test using the immersion method, and the present invention was completed. Next, the compounds according to the present invention are illustrated in Table 1, but the compounds illustrated in Table 1 do not limit the types of acetylenes according to the present invention. The compounds according to the present invention are a group of known compounds that can generally be produced in the following manner. Prepiolic acid and its derivatives, which are acetylene monocarboxylic acids according to the present invention, can be easily synthesized by reacting metal acetylide and carbon dioxide. [JHWotlz, ESHudak, J.Org.Chem. 19 ,
1580 (1954)]

【表】【table】

【表】【table】

【表】 製造例 1 化合物番号4の化合物の製法 プロピオール酸7.0g(0.1mole)、2−クロル
エタノール12.1g(0.15mole)、ベンゼン100mlの
混合物に触媒量のパラトルエンスルホン酸を加
え、デイーンスタークの水分離器を用い、水がほ
とんど分離しなくなるまで還流した。放冷後、反
応液を重炭酸ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄、水洗後、
無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥してから、ベンゼン減
圧留去し、残留物を減圧蒸留した。 表題化合物4が9.8g得られた。bp65〜67℃/
26mmHg、収率74% 製造例 2 化合物番号5の化合物の製法 プロピオール酸20g(0.29mole)、イソプタノ
ール40gおよびベンゼン100mlの混合物に触媒量
のパラトルエンスルホン酸を加え、6.5時間デイ
ーン−スターク(Dean−Stark)水分離器を用い
て還流した。 放冷後、水で希釈して有機層を分離した。これ
を重炭酸ナトリウム水溶液で洗い、無水硫酸ナト
リウムで乾燥してから減圧濃縮し、反応混合物18
gを得た。 これを減圧蒸留し、17gの目的物を得た(収率
47%)。bp152℃ 製造例 3 化合物番号9の化合物の製法 メチルプロピオール酸8.4g(0.1mole)、エタ
ノール9.2g、ベンゼン200mlの溶液に触媒量のパ
ラトルエンスルホン酸を加え、デイーンスターク
水分離器を用い、ほとんど水が分離しなくなるま
で還流した。 放冷後、反応液を重炭酸ナトリウム水溶液で洗
浄、水洗後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥してから
ベンゼン減圧留去し、残留物を減圧蒸留した。表
題化合物9が7.5g得られた。bp160〜161℃/730
mmHg収率66.9% 製造例 4 化合物番号21の化合物の製法 ナトリウムアミド50g(1.28mole)の無水エー
テル1懸濁液に1−オクチン142g
(1.29mole)を激しいアンモニア発生を保つよう
に加えてから4時間かきまぜ還流した。ガス発生
が非常に遅くなつてから混合物を粉砕ドライアイ
ス1Kg上に注ぎ一夜放置した。 塩化アンモニウム飽和水溶液で分解し、常法通
り後処理した。減圧蒸留によりノニン酸を得た。
収量107g(収率54%)。bp122℃/2.2mmHg 製造例 5 化合物番号39の化合物の製法 常法により、ジアゾメタンを用いてフエニルプ
ロピオール酸をメチル化し、メチルエステルを定
量的に得た。 bp120℃/8mmHg 製造例 6 化合物番号40の化合物の製法 フエニルプロピオール酸14.6g(0.1mole)、エ
タノール9.2g、ベンゼン200mlの混合物に触媒量
のパラトルエンスルホン酸を加え、デイーンスタ
ーク水分離器を用い、水がほとんど分離しなくな
るまで還流した。放冷後、反応液を重炭酸ナトリ
ウム水溶液で洗い、水洗後、無水硫酸ナトリウム
で乾燥してからベンゼン減圧留去し、残留物を減
圧蒸留した。表題化合物40が12.8g得られた。
bp124℃/6mmHg収率73.5% 本発明組成物の有効成分化合物は必要によりペ
ンタクロルニトロベンゼン(PCNB)、ビス(ジ
メチルチオカルバモイル)ジスルフイド、テトラ
クロルイソフタロニトリル、3−ヒドロキシ−5
−メチルイソオキサゾール、5−エトキシ−3−
トリクロルメチル−1・2・4−チアジアゾー
ル、N−(トリクロルメチルチオ)−4−シクロヘ
キセン−1・2−ジカルボキシイミド、N−
(1・1・2・2・−テトラクロルエチルチオ)−
4−シクロヘキセン−1・2−ジカルボキシイミ
ド、クロルピクリン等の殺菌剤や、1・2−ジブ
ロムエタン、1・3−ジクロルプロパンおよび
1・2−ジクロルプロパン、ビス(2−クロロ−
1−メチルエチル)−エーテル、ブロモメタン、
N−メチルジチオカルバミン酸ナトリウム(アン
モニウム)等の殺線虫剤や有機燐系殺虫剤、カー
バメイト系殺虫剤、塩素系殺虫剤または各種除草
剤、肥料質類と混合して、或いは混合剤として使
用することも可能である。 つぎに本発明の殺線虫剤の効果を試験例によつ
て示す。 試験例 1 供試線虫は、アルフアルフアのカルスにより室
内培養したミナミネグサレセンチユウ
(Pratylenchus Coffeae)である。各薬剤を1%
濃度になるようにメタノールに溶解し、これを
0.1%EPAN420(ポリオキシエチレンポリプロピ
レングライコール)水溶液で希釈して所定の濃度
とした。 各希釈液を10mlづつシラキウス時計皿に分注
し、線虫を時計皿当り150〜200頭入れ、暗黒下25
℃で48時間生育管理した。 その後、双眼顕微鏡下で生死を調査して殺線虫
率を求めた。試験は5回くり返して実施した。そ
の結果は第2表に示す通りである。
[Table] Production Example 1 Production of Compound No. 4 A catalytic amount of para-toluenesulfonic acid was added to a mixture of 7.0 g (0.1 mole) of propiolic acid, 12.1 g (0.15 mole) of 2-chloroethanol, and 100 ml of benzene. The mixture was refluxed using a Stark water separator until almost no water separated. After cooling, the reaction solution was washed with an aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, and then washed with water.
After drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate, benzene was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was distilled under reduced pressure. 9.8g of title compound 4 was obtained. bp65~67℃/
26 mmHg, yield 74% Production Example 2 Method for producing Compound No. 5 A catalytic amount of para-toluenesulfonic acid was added to a mixture of 20 g (0.29 mole) of propiolic acid, 40 g of isoptanol, and 100 ml of benzene, and the Dean-Stark (Dean) -Stark) was refluxed using a water separator. After cooling, it was diluted with water and the organic layer was separated. This was washed with an aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give a reaction mixture of 18
I got g. This was distilled under reduced pressure to obtain 17 g of the target product (yield:
47%). bp152℃ Production Example 3 Method for producing compound No. 9 Add a catalytic amount of para-toluenesulfonic acid to a solution of 8.4 g (0.1 mole) of methylpropiolic acid, 9.2 g of ethanol, and 200 ml of benzene, and use a Dean Stark water separator. , and refluxed until almost no water separated. After cooling, the reaction solution was washed with an aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then benzene was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was distilled under reduced pressure. 7.5 g of the title compound 9 was obtained. bp160-161℃/730
mmHg yield 66.9% Production example 4 Method for producing compound No. 21 142 g of 1-octyne in 1 suspension of anhydrous ether of 50 g (1.28 mole) of sodium amide
(1.29 mole) was added to maintain vigorous ammonia generation, and the mixture was stirred and refluxed for 4 hours. Once gas evolution had slowed down considerably, the mixture was poured onto 1 kg of crushed dry ice and left overnight. The mixture was decomposed with a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution and worked up in a conventional manner. Nonic acid was obtained by distillation under reduced pressure.
Yield 107g (yield 54%). bp122°C/2.2mmHg Production Example 5 Production of Compound No. 39 Phenylpropiolic acid was methylated using diazomethane by a conventional method to quantitatively obtain methyl ester. bp120℃/8mmHg Production Example 6 Production of Compound No. 40 A catalytic amount of para-toluenesulfonic acid was added to a mixture of 14.6g (0.1mole) of phenylpropiolic acid, 9.2g of ethanol, and 200ml of benzene, followed by Dean Stark water separation. The mixture was refluxed using a vessel until almost no water separated. After cooling, the reaction solution was washed with an aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then benzene was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was distilled under reduced pressure. 12.8g of the title compound 40 was obtained.
bp124℃/6mmHgYield 73.5% The active ingredient compounds of the composition of the present invention may optionally include pentachlornitrobenzene (PCNB), bis(dimethylthiocarbamoyl)disulfide, tetrachloroisophthalonitrile, 3-hydroxy-5
-methylisoxazole, 5-ethoxy-3-
Trichloromethyl-1,2,4-thiadiazole, N-(trichloromethylthio)-4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide, N-
(1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethylthio)-
Bactericidal agents such as 4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide, chloropicrin, 1,2-dibromoethane, 1,3-dichloropropane, 1,2-dichloropropane, bis(2-chloro-
1-methylethyl)-ether, bromomethane,
Mix with nematicides such as sodium N-methyldithiocarbamate (ammonium), organophosphorus insecticides, carbamate insecticides, chlorine insecticides, various herbicides, fertilizers, or use as a mixture. It is also possible. Next, the effects of the nematocide of the present invention will be shown using test examples. Test Example 1 The test nematode is Pratylenchus Coffeae, which was cultured indoors using alpha alpha callus. 1% of each drug
Dissolve in methanol to a certain concentration, and add this to
It was diluted with a 0.1% EPAN420 (polyoxyethylene polypropylene glycol) aqueous solution to a predetermined concentration. Dispense 10 ml of each diluted solution into a Syracius watch glass, add 150 to 200 nematodes per watch glass, and place in the dark for 25 minutes.
Growth was controlled at ℃ for 48 hours. Thereafter, the nematocidal rate was determined by examining whether they were alive or dead under a binocular microscope. The test was repeated five times. The results are shown in Table 2.

【表】【table】

【表】 試験例 2 試験例1と同様にアルフアルフアのカルスによ
り室内培養したミナミネグサレセンチユウ
(Pratylenchus Coffeae)を使用した。各検定薬
剤は20%乳剤に調製して使用した。製剤の内容は
本発明に使用する各化合物20重量部、キシレン70
重量部およびポリオキシエチレンノニルフエニル
エーテル10重量部を混合して乳剤とした。本製剤
を水で希釈して所定の濃度とした。各希釈液を10
mlづつシラキウス時計皿に分注し、線虫を時計皿
当り150〜200頭入れ、暗黒下25℃で48時間生育管
理した。 その後、双眼顕微鏡下で生死を調整して殺線虫
率を求めた。試験は5回くり返し実施した。その
結果は第3表に示す通りである。
[Table] Test Example 2 As in Test Example 1, Pratylenchus Coffeae, which was cultivated indoors using alpha alpha callus, was used. Each test drug was prepared into a 20% emulsion and used. The contents of the preparation are 20 parts by weight of each compound used in the present invention, and 70 parts by weight of xylene.
Parts by weight and 10 parts by weight of polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl ether were mixed to prepare an emulsion. This formulation was diluted with water to the desired concentration. 10 of each dilution
Each ml was dispensed into a Syracius watch glass, 150 to 200 nematodes were placed in each watch glass, and growth was controlled in the dark at 25°C for 48 hours. Thereafter, the nematocidal rate was determined by adjusting for live and dead under a binocular microscope. The test was repeated five times. The results are shown in Table 3.

【表】【table】

【表】【table】

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 一般式 R1−C≡C−COOR2 〔式中R1は水素原子、炭素原子数1〜6のアルキ
ル基、CH2=CH−、CH2=C(CH3)−、
【式】CH3−CH=CH−、 CH3(CH=CH)2−、CH≡C(CH26−、C4H9C
≡C−、HOOC−(CH2o−(nは1〜8の整数を
表わす)、CH3OOC−C≡C−、HOOC−C≡C
(CH26−、CH3OOC−C≡C(CH26−、スチ
リル基、または塩素原子、ニトロ基またはメトキ
シ基でモノ置換されていてもよいフエニル基を表
わし、R2は水素原子、炭素原子数1〜8のアル
キル基、−CH2CH2Cl、−CH2CH=CH2または−
CH2CH2N(C2H52を表わす〕で表わされる化合
物群から選ばれる少くとも一種または二種以上の
化合物を有効成分として含有することを特徴とす
る殺線虫剤。
[Claims] 1 General formula R 1 -C≡C-COOR 2 [In the formula, R 1 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, CH 2 =CH-, CH 2 =C (CH 3 )−,
[Formula] CH 3 −CH=CH−, CH 3 (CH=CH) 2 −, CH≡C(CH 2 ) 6 −, C 4 H 9 C
≡C-, HOOC-(CH 2 ) o - (n represents an integer from 1 to 8), CH 3 OOC-C≡C-, HOOC-C≡C
( CH2 ) 6- , CH3OOC -C≡C( CH2 ) 6- , a styryl group, or a phenyl group which may be monosubstituted with a chlorine atom, a nitro group or a methoxy group, and R2 is hydrogen. atom, alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, -CH 2 CH 2 Cl, -CH 2 CH=CH 2 or -
A nematicide characterized by containing as an active ingredient at least one or more compounds selected from the group of compounds represented by CH 2 CH 2 N (representing C 2 H 5 ) 2 .
JP5208983A 1983-03-28 1983-03-28 Nematocide Granted JPS58174302A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5208983A JPS58174302A (en) 1983-03-28 1983-03-28 Nematocide

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5208983A JPS58174302A (en) 1983-03-28 1983-03-28 Nematocide

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP55027156A Division JPS6011882B2 (en) 1980-03-04 1980-03-04 Nematicide

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58174302A JPS58174302A (en) 1983-10-13
JPS6127362B2 true JPS6127362B2 (en) 1986-06-25

Family

ID=12905097

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5208983A Granted JPS58174302A (en) 1983-03-28 1983-03-28 Nematocide

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58174302A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4898853A (en) * 1988-02-16 1990-02-06 Merck & Co. Inc. Acetylenic esters
US5502242A (en) * 1993-08-06 1996-03-26 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Propiolate ester compound an acaricide containing the same as an active ingredient and an acaricidal method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS58174302A (en) 1983-10-13

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