JPS6154136B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6154136B2 JPS6154136B2 JP56200411A JP20041181A JPS6154136B2 JP S6154136 B2 JPS6154136 B2 JP S6154136B2 JP 56200411 A JP56200411 A JP 56200411A JP 20041181 A JP20041181 A JP 20041181A JP S6154136 B2 JPS6154136 B2 JP S6154136B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- outlet
- air
- heat exchanger
- air conditioner
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Direct Air Heating By Heater Or Combustion Gas (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は調和空気の吹き出し構造に改良を加え
た空気調和装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an air conditioner having an improved conditioned air blowing structure.
従来の空気調和装置は吹出口上側と吹出口下側
の吹出温度差は特に考慮されず、ほぼ同じ温度で
あつたため、暖房時、吹出口上側の吹出気流も下
側のそれも同様に上昇し、到達距離が短く室内空
気との撹拌が十分になされず、その結果、室内の
温度分布が悪化して頭の方が暑く、足元が冷える
という不快感を呈する欠点を有していた。すなわ
ち、第6図は縦長の吹出口を有した従来の空気調
和装置による室内の温度分布の状態を示してお
り、吹出口上側の吹出気流も下側のそれも共に矢
印の如く平行して上昇してしまうため、室内上方
の高温域と室内下方の低温域が広く形成されて不
快な状態になつていることがわかる。 In conventional air conditioners, the difference in air temperature between the upper side of the outlet and the lower side of the outlet is not particularly taken into consideration, and the temperatures are almost the same, so during heating, the airflow above the outlet and that below the outlet rise in the same way. However, the reach distance is short, and the indoor air cannot be sufficiently stirred, resulting in poor indoor temperature distribution, resulting in the discomfort of feeling hotter at the head and colder at the feet. In other words, Figure 6 shows the state of the indoor temperature distribution in a conventional air conditioner with a vertically elongated outlet, where both the airflow above the outlet and that below the outlet rise in parallel as shown by the arrows. As a result, the high temperature region in the upper part of the room and the low temperature region in the lower part of the room are wide, creating an uncomfortable situation.
本発明は、上記従来の欠点である吹出気流の到
達距離の不足を改善し、室内の温度分布を向上し
て快適性の高い空気調和を行なうことを目的とす
る。 The object of the present invention is to improve the above-mentioned conventional drawback of insufficient reach of the blown air flow, improve the indoor temperature distribution, and perform air conditioning with high comfort.
すなわち、本体内に熱交換器、送風機補助熱交
換器、本体前面に吹出口を有し、前記補助熱交換
器を吹出口下側に偏在させて設けることによつ
て、暖房時の吹出口における吹出温度が吹出口上
側では低く、下側では高く分布するようにして吹
出気流の到達距離を増すものである。以下、本発
明において、縦長の吹出口を有し、補助熱交換器
として補助ヒータを吹出口下側に偏在させて設け
た場合の一実施例について第1図〜第5図に基い
て説明する。 That is, the main body has a heat exchanger, a blower auxiliary heat exchanger, and an outlet on the front surface of the main body, and by providing the auxiliary heat exchanger unevenly below the outlet, the air at the outlet during heating can be heated. The blowout temperature is distributed to be low at the upper side of the outlet and higher at the lower side, thereby increasing the reach of the blowout airflow. Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention in which a vertically elongated outlet is provided and an auxiliary heater is provided as an auxiliary heat exchanger unevenly distributed below the outlet will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5. .
1は空気調和装置本体で、内部に熱交換器2、
送風機3を有する。また補助ヒータ4が吹出口5
の下側に対する位置に前記熱交換器2に近接して
設けられている。 1 is the air conditioner main body, inside which is a heat exchanger 2,
It has a blower 3. In addition, the auxiliary heater 4 is connected to the air outlet 5.
It is provided close to the heat exchanger 2 at a position below the heat exchanger 2 .
上記構成において暖房を開始すると、吸込口6
から吸い込まれた室内空気は熱交換器2および補
助ヒータ4で加熱され、温風となつて吹出口5か
ら吹き出される。しかし、このとき吹出口5の上
側からの吹出気流は熱交換器2のみを通過し、吹
出口5下側からのそれは熱交換器2と補助ヒータ
4の両方を通過する。第4図に吹出口5における
吹出温度分布を実線で示すが、図からわかるよう
に吹出口5の上側からの吹出気流の温度は全体の
平均の吹出温度より低く、逆に下側の温度はより
高い。ここで、従来の吹出温度分布を破線で示し
ているが、このとき、本実施例と従来例の暖房能
力は等しい。しかし本実施例における吹出口5の
上側の吹出気流は室内空気との温度差が従来より
も小さいため、上昇しにくく、到達距離は長い。
一方、吹出口5の下側の吹出気流は高温であるた
め上昇しようとするが、吹出口5の上側の吹出気
流にさまたげられて上昇できず、それにまきこま
れて室内空気と撹拌されてしまう。 When heating is started in the above configuration, the suction port 6
Indoor air sucked in is heated by a heat exchanger 2 and an auxiliary heater 4, and is blown out from an outlet 5 as warm air. However, at this time, the airflow from above the air outlet 5 passes only through the heat exchanger 2, and that from the lower side of the air outlet 5 passes through both the heat exchanger 2 and the auxiliary heater 4. Figure 4 shows the outlet temperature distribution at the outlet 5 as a solid line. As can be seen from the figure, the temperature of the air flowing from the upper side of the outlet 5 is lower than the overall average outlet temperature; taller than. Here, the conventional blowout temperature distribution is shown by a broken line, and at this time, the heating capacities of this embodiment and the conventional example are equal. However, since the temperature difference between the air flow above the air outlet 5 and the indoor air in this embodiment is smaller than that of the conventional air flow, it is difficult to rise and has a long reach.
On the other hand, the airflow below the outlet 5 tries to rise due to its high temperature, but cannot rise because it is blocked by the airflow above the outlet 5, and is mixed with the indoor air.
したがつて本実施例は従来と同じ暖房能力を保
ちつつ、吹出気流の到達距離を増すことができる
ので、第5図に示すように室内の温度分布が向上
し、不快な高温域と低温域が解消され、快適な暖
房効果が得られる。 Therefore, in this embodiment, while maintaining the same heating capacity as the conventional one, it is possible to increase the reach of the blown airflow, so as shown in Fig. 5, the temperature distribution in the room is improved, and uncomfortable high and low temperatures are avoided. is eliminated, and a comfortable heating effect can be obtained.
また本実施例はヒートポンプ式空気調和装置で
あり、暖房時の補助ヒータは従来から用いられて
いたものであるから、その取付位置を変更するだ
けでコストの上昇もない。 Furthermore, this embodiment is a heat pump type air conditioner, and since the auxiliary heater for heating has been used in the past, there is no increase in cost simply by changing its mounting position.
なお、本実施例は縦長の吹出口を有したものに
ついて説明したが、正方形あるいは横長の吹出口
を持つ空気調和装置においても同様の効果が得ら
れる。 Although this embodiment has been described with respect to an air conditioner having a vertically elongated air outlet, similar effects can be obtained in an air conditioner having a square or horizontally elongated air outlet.
以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明の空気
調和装置は、本体内に熱交換器、送風機、補助熱
交換器、本体前面に吹出口を有し、暖房時の吹出
口での吹出温度が吹出口上側では低く、吹出口下
側では高く分布するように補助熱源を吹出口の下
側に偏在させて設けたものであるから、吹出気流
の到達距離を長くすることができるとともに、室
内空気を十分に撹拌し、室内の温度分布を大幅に
向上するものであり、快適な空調空間を実現する
という効果の非常に大きいものである。 As is clear from the above description, the air conditioner of the present invention has a heat exchanger, a blower, an auxiliary heat exchanger in the main body, and an outlet on the front of the main body, and the air temperature at the outlet during heating is Since the auxiliary heat source is unevenly distributed below the outlet so that it is distributed low above the outlet and high below the outlet, the reach of the outlet air can be extended, and the indoor air It sufficiently stirs the air and greatly improves the temperature distribution in the room, making it extremely effective in creating a comfortable air-conditioned space.
第1図は本発明の一実施例における空気調和装
置本体の正面図、第2図は第1図の−線の断
面図、第3図は第1図の−線の断面図、第4
図は本発明と従来の空気調和装置の吹出口におけ
る温度分布を示した図、第5図は本発明の空気調
和装置による暖房時の室内の状態を示した図、第
6図は従来の空気調和装置による暖房時の室内の
状態を示した図である。
1……空気調和装置本体、2……熱交換器、3
……送風機、4……補助ヒータ、5……吹出口、
6……吸込口。
1 is a front view of an air conditioner main body according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the - line in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the - line in FIG.
The figure shows the temperature distribution at the outlet of the air conditioner of the present invention and the conventional air conditioner. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the state of the room when heating is performed by the harmonizer. 1...Air conditioner main body, 2...Heat exchanger, 3
...Blower, 4...Auxiliary heater, 5...Air outlet,
6...Suction port.
Claims (1)
助熱交換器、本体前面に吹出口を有し、暖房時、
吹出口における吹出温度が吹出口上側では低く、
吹出口下側では高く分布するように前記補助熱交
換器を吹出口の下側に偏在させて設けた空気調和
装置。1 The air conditioner has a heat exchanger, a blower, an auxiliary heat exchanger, and an outlet on the front of the main unit, and during heating,
The air temperature at the air outlet is low above the air outlet.
An air conditioner in which the auxiliary heat exchanger is unevenly distributed below the outlet so that the auxiliary heat exchanger is highly distributed below the outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56200411A JPS58102033A (en) | 1981-12-11 | 1981-12-11 | air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56200411A JPS58102033A (en) | 1981-12-11 | 1981-12-11 | air conditioner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58102033A JPS58102033A (en) | 1983-06-17 |
| JPS6154136B2 true JPS6154136B2 (en) | 1986-11-20 |
Family
ID=16423864
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56200411A Granted JPS58102033A (en) | 1981-12-11 | 1981-12-11 | air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58102033A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105485904A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-13 | 芜湖恒美电热器具有限公司 | Air duct type auxiliary electric heating pipe device |
-
1981
- 1981-12-11 JP JP56200411A patent/JPS58102033A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58102033A (en) | 1983-06-17 |
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