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JPS6159122B2 - - Google Patents
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JPS6159122B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6159122B2
JPS6159122B2 JP52160006A JP16000677A JPS6159122B2 JP S6159122 B2 JPS6159122 B2 JP S6159122B2 JP 52160006 A JP52160006 A JP 52160006A JP 16000677 A JP16000677 A JP 16000677A JP S6159122 B2 JPS6159122 B2 JP S6159122B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
film
natural leather
band
watch band
fluororesin compound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP52160006A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5492779A (en
Inventor
Tooru Mashida
Sumeo Matsushita
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP16000677A priority Critical patent/JPS5492779A/en
Publication of JPS5492779A publication Critical patent/JPS5492779A/en
Publication of JPS6159122B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6159122B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は腕時計に使用される天然皮革製の時
計バンドに関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a watch band made of natural leather used for a wristwatch.

周知の如く天然皮革を製造する際には、準備作
業によつて調整された原皮になめし作業を施した
後、染色や加脂処理等の仕上げ作業を施すことが
行なわれている。しかるにこのようにして製造さ
れた天然皮革の時計バンドを腕に装着して長期間
使用した場合には、きわめて稀な例ではあるが、
皮膚に“かぶれ”が生じることがある。この“か
ぶれ”の発生原因についてこの発明の発明者等が
研究を重ねたところ、“かぶれ”の発生には次の
ような各種の要因が作用していることが知見され
た。
As is well known, when producing natural leather, the raw hide prepared through preparatory work is tanned and then subjected to finishing works such as dyeing and greasing. However, in extremely rare cases, if a natural leather watch band manufactured in this way is worn on the wrist and used for a long period of time,
A rash may occur on the skin. As a result of repeated research by the inventors of the present invention regarding the causes of this "rash", it has been found that the following various factors are involved in the occurrence of "rash".

すなわち、原皮のなめし工程では、クロム化合
物のなめし剤が使用されることが多く、また合成
なめし剤として、フエノール、クレゾールまたは
ナフトール等の、スルホン酸誘導体やホルムアル
デヒド誘導体等の劇物が使用され、さらにピツク
ルとして硫酸、塩酸、蟻酸等の劇物が使用され
る。そしてまたクロムなめしの際には蟻酸やシユ
ウ酸等の劇物が発生することが多い。一方、仕上
工程においてもホルムアルデヒドや各種のアルカ
リ等、劇物が使用される。これらのクロム化合物
等の劇物は製品の天然皮革時計バンドにも通常は
小量残留しており、また染色工程で使用される染
料も勿論製品の天然皮革製時計バンドに残留して
いる。このような時計バンドを使用していれば、
前記クロム化合物等の劇物や染料などがバンド表
面から直接浸出したり、あるいは皮膚から発生す
る汗等によつて溶解して浸出したりし、皮膚を刺
激して“かぶれ”の一因となる。さらに仕上工程
においては動植物油脂を使用して加脂処理を行う
ことが多く、この場合相当量の動植物油脂が製品
のバンド表面や内部に残留するが、このような時
計バンドを長期間使用すれば、皮膚からの汗や熱
によつて油脂が分解して脂肪分解生成物を生じ、
この結果時計バンドの表面や内部に雑菌の繁殖に
好適な環境を形成し易く、また天然皮革はそれ自
体が多孔質であるため皮膚からの汗や脂等が附着
残留して雑菌の繁殖に好適な雰囲気を形成し易
い。このためカビ等の雑菌が繁殖してその毒素に
より“かぶれ”が発生したり、かぶれた部分を化
膿させたりすることがある。
That is, in the tanning process of raw hides, chromium compound tanning agents are often used, and as synthetic tanning agents, deleterious substances such as sulfonic acid derivatives and formaldehyde derivatives such as phenol, cresol, or naphthol are used. Deleterious substances such as sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, and formic acid are used as pickles. Also, during chrome tanning, deleterious substances such as formic acid and oxalic acid are often generated. On the other hand, harmful substances such as formaldehyde and various alkalis are also used in the finishing process. Deleterious substances such as these chromium compounds usually remain in small amounts in natural leather watch bands, and dyes used in the dyeing process also remain in natural leather watch bands. If you use a watch band like this,
Deleterious substances such as the chromium compounds and dyes leached out directly from the band surface, or dissolved and leached out by sweat generated from the skin, irritating the skin and contributing to rashes. . Furthermore, in the finishing process, animal and vegetable oils are often used to fatten the product, and in this case, a considerable amount of animal and vegetable oils remains on the surface and inside of the watch band. , fats and oils are broken down by sweat and heat from the skin, producing lipolysis products.
As a result, it is easy to create an environment suitable for the growth of bacteria on the surface and inside of the watch band, and since natural leather itself is porous, sweat and oil from the skin remain attached to it, making it suitable for the growth of bacteria. It is easy to create a good atmosphere. As a result, bacteria such as mold can multiply, and their toxins can cause a rash or cause the rash to fester.

上述のような知見に基づき、この発明の発明者
等は、“かぶれ”が発生するおそれがない時計バ
ンドを発明するに至つたのである。すなわち本願
の第1の発明は、天然皮革の表面にフツ素樹脂化
合物の皮膜を形成することによつてかぶれの発生
を防止するようにした時計バンドを提供するもの
であり、また第2の発明は、前述のフツ素樹脂化
合物の皮膜に人体に無害な殺菌剤を分散させて、
かぶれ防止の効果をより一層高めたものである。
Based on the above-mentioned findings, the inventors of the present invention came up with a watch band that is free from the risk of causing a "rash." That is, the first invention of the present application provides a watch band that prevents the occurrence of rash by forming a film of a fluororesin compound on the surface of natural leather, and the second invention is made by dispersing a disinfectant that is harmless to the human body in the film of the fluororesin compound mentioned above.
It is even more effective in preventing rashes.

以下この発明を具体的に説明する。 This invention will be specifically explained below.

第1の発明の時計バンドは、前述のように時計
バンドの素材となる天然皮革の表面にフツ素樹脂
化合物の皮膜を形成したものである。ここでフツ
素樹脂化合物の皮膜が形成される天然皮革は、予
め“なめし”作業や、染色、仕上作業等を施した
ものである。フツ素樹脂化合物の皮膜を形成する
ための具体的手段は任意であるが、通常はフツ素
樹脂化合物を溶剤に溶解させ、これを時計バンド
素材の天然皮革に塗布した後、溶剤を揮発させる
ことによつて皮膜を形成する。この溶剤として
は、塩素系有機溶剤、例えば1・1・1トリクロ
ルエタン(5%濃度の酢酸n−ブチルを含むも
の)、トリクロルエチレン、パークロルエチレ
ン、あるいはフツ素系溶剤、例えばF−11、F−
113等を使用することができる。
The watch band of the first invention is one in which a film of a fluororesin compound is formed on the surface of natural leather, which is the material of the watch band, as described above. The natural leather on which the fluororesin compound film is formed has been previously subjected to "tanning", dyeing, finishing, etc. The specific means for forming the fluororesin compound film is arbitrary, but the usual method is to dissolve the fluororesin compound in a solvent, apply it to the natural leather of the watch band material, and then evaporate the solvent. A film is formed by Examples of this solvent include chlorinated organic solvents such as 1.1.1 trichloroethane (containing 5% n-butyl acetate), trichlorethylene, perchlorethylene, or fluorinated solvents such as F-11, F-
113 etc. can be used.

このようにフツ素樹脂化合物の皮膜は時計バン
ド素材の天然皮革の表面の繊維に形成されている
から、天然皮革の表面に強固に附着されており、
剥離するようなことはない。そしてこのフツ素樹
脂化合物皮膜は、高い撥水性および撥油性を有す
るから、人体から発生する汗や脂がバンド表面に
附着残留することが防止され、また同時に天然皮
革の仕上作業で使用された動植物油脂の分解生成
物が生じることが防止され、この結果雑菌の繁殖
に好適な環境が生成されることが防止される。さ
らにフツ素樹脂化合物自体が若干の殺菌性を有す
るから、雑菌の繁殖自体を抑えることができる。
また、フツ素樹脂化合物の皮膜が存在することに
よつて天然皮革の表面が膚に直接接触しないこと
になるから、なめし作業で残留するクロム化合物
や仕上げ工程で使用されるホルマリン等の劇物の
残留物や染料が直接皮膚に接触せず、したがつて
これらの劇物や染料によつて皮膚が刺激されるこ
とがない。
In this way, the film of the fluororesin compound is formed on the fibers on the surface of the natural leather used as the watch band material, so it is firmly attached to the surface of the natural leather.
There is no peeling. This fluororesin compound film has high water and oil repellency, so it prevents sweat and oil generated from the human body from adhering to the band surface, and at the same time, it prevents the sweat and oil generated from the human body from adhering to and remaining on the band surface. The generation of decomposition products of fats and oils is prevented, and as a result, the generation of an environment suitable for the propagation of various bacteria is prevented. Furthermore, since the fluororesin compound itself has some bactericidal properties, it is possible to suppress the propagation of various germs.
In addition, the presence of a fluororesin compound film prevents the surface of natural leather from coming into direct contact with the skin, which prevents harmful substances such as chromium compounds remaining in the tanning process and formalin used in the finishing process. The residues and dyes do not come into direct contact with the skin, and therefore the skin is not irritated by these harmful substances and dyes.

一方、第2の発明の時計バンドは、前述の第1
の発明におけるフツ素樹脂化合物の皮膜に、人体
が無害な殺菌剤を分散混合させたものである。こ
の殺菌剤としては、食品包装用材料、例えば食品
包装用プラスチツクフイルムに分散させて使用さ
れるような人体に可及的に無害なものを用いれば
良く、例えば2−(4−チアゾリル)−ベンズイミ
ダゾール、すなわちサイアベンダゾールまたは
TBZと略称される殺菌剤や、N−(フルオロジク
ロロ−メチルチオ)−フタルイミド、すなわち商
品名プリベントールA3として市販されている殺
菌剤や、N−ジメチル−N′−フエニル−N′−(フ
ルオロジクロロメチルチオ)−スルフアミド、す
なわち商品名プリベントールA4として市販され
ている殺菌剤、あるいはO−フエニルフエノー
ル、クロルヘキシジン、ヴアントシルIB
(Vantocil IB)、プロクセル(Proxel)等を使用
することができる。これらはいずれもカビ等の雑
菌の発育を阻止する。
On the other hand, the watch band of the second invention is similar to the watch band of the first invention described above.
A disinfectant that is harmless to the human body is dispersed and mixed in the film of the fluororesin compound according to the invention. The disinfectant may be one that is as harmless to the human body as it is dispersed in food packaging materials, such as plastic film for food packaging, such as 2-(4-thiazolyl)-benzate. imidazole i.e. thiabendazole or
A fungicide abbreviated as TBZ, N-(fluorodichloro-methylthio)-phthalimide, a fungicide commercially available under the trade name Preventol A3, and N-dimethyl-N'-phenyl-N'-(fluorodichloro-methylthio)-phthalimide, Methylthio)-sulfamide, a fungicide commercially available under the trade name Priventol A4, or O-phenylphenol, chlorhexidine, Vantosil IB
(Vantocil IB), Proxel, etc. can be used. All of these prevent the growth of bacteria such as mold.

このような殺菌剤をフツ素樹脂化合物の皮膜に
分散させるためには、フツ素樹脂化合物を前述の
ような溶剤に溶解させた段階でこの溶液中に殺菌
剤を均一に添加混合し、これを時計バンド素材の
天然皮革に塗布すれば良い。また殺菌剤の配合量
は前述の殺菌剤を使用する場合、フツ素樹脂化合
物に対し0.1〜0.5%程度混合すれば良い。
In order to disperse such a disinfectant into a film of a fluororesin compound, at the stage where the fluororesin compound is dissolved in the above-mentioned solvent, the disinfectant is uniformly added and mixed into this solution. It can be applied to the natural leather of the watch band. In addition, when using the above-mentioned bactericide, the amount of the bactericide may be about 0.1 to 0.5% based on the fluororesin compound.

このように殺菌剤を分散させたフツ素樹脂化合
物の皮膜を形成しておけば、バンド表面や内部に
カビ等の殺菌が繁殖することが阻止される。
By forming a film of a fluororesin compound in which a sterilizing agent is dispersed in this way, the growth of sterilizing bacteria such as mold on the surface and inside of the band is prevented.

以上の説明で明らかなようにこの発明の時計バ
ンドは、天然皮革のバンド素材の表面にフツ素樹
脂化合物の皮膜を生成したものであるから、腕に
装着して使用した際に、汗や脂によつてカビ等の
雑菌の繁殖に好適な環境が生成されることが防止
されると共に、バンド素材に残留する劇物や染料
が皮膚を直接刺激することが防止され、このため
“かぶれ”が生じることが有効に防止される。ま
た特にこの発明の第2の発明においては、前記フ
ツ素樹脂化合物の皮膜に殺菌剤を分散させたか
ら、カビ等の雑菌が附着してもその発育が阻止さ
れ、したがつてより一層高い“かぶれ”防止の効
果を得ることができる。
As is clear from the above explanation, the watch band of the present invention is made of a natural leather band material with a film of fluorine resin compound formed on the surface of the band material. This prevents the creation of an environment suitable for the growth of bacteria such as mold, and also prevents harmful substances and dyes remaining on the band material from directly irritating the skin, thereby reducing the risk of rashes. occurrence is effectively prevented. In addition, especially in the second aspect of the present invention, since a bactericide is dispersed in the film of the fluororesin compound, the growth of various bacteria such as mold is inhibited even if they adhere to the film. ``You can get the effect of prevention.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 バンド素材の天然皮革の表面に、フツ素樹脂
化合物の皮膜を形成したことを特徴とする時計バ
ンド。 2 バンド素材の天然皮革の表面に、殺菌剤を分
散させたフツ素樹脂化合物の皮膜を形成したこと
を特徴とする時計バンド。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A watch band characterized in that a film of a fluororesin compound is formed on the surface of a band material of natural leather. 2. A watch band characterized by forming a film of a fluororesin compound in which a disinfectant is dispersed on the surface of the band's natural leather.
JP16000677A 1977-12-29 1977-12-29 Watch band Granted JPS5492779A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16000677A JPS5492779A (en) 1977-12-29 1977-12-29 Watch band

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16000677A JPS5492779A (en) 1977-12-29 1977-12-29 Watch band

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5492779A JPS5492779A (en) 1979-07-23
JPS6159122B2 true JPS6159122B2 (en) 1986-12-15

Family

ID=15705929

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16000677A Granted JPS5492779A (en) 1977-12-29 1977-12-29 Watch band

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5492779A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6429611A (en) * 1987-07-24 1989-01-31 Honda Motor Co Ltd Cooling device for internal combustion engine
JPH0162993U (en) * 1987-10-19 1989-04-21
JPH0578920U (en) * 1992-03-31 1993-10-26 東洋ラジエーター株式会社 Motorcycle heat exchanger

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT379056B (en) * 1980-04-18 1985-11-11 Hirsch Hermann Leder Kunstst ITEM MADE OF PARTICULARLY FLEXIBLE MATERIAL

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
LEATHER.SCIENCE.VOL22.N08=1975 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6429611A (en) * 1987-07-24 1989-01-31 Honda Motor Co Ltd Cooling device for internal combustion engine
JPH0162993U (en) * 1987-10-19 1989-04-21
JPH0578920U (en) * 1992-03-31 1993-10-26 東洋ラジエーター株式会社 Motorcycle heat exchanger

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5492779A (en) 1979-07-23

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