JPS6246133B2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION A. Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to livestock houses such as chicken houses, cow houses, and pig houses.

B. Prior Art Conventionally, for example, in a poultry house, a framework is formed by a large number of arch-shaped pipes arranged and fixed in parallel, and straight pipes assembled perpendicularly to these pipes, and then a seat cover is covered on this frame to cover the arch-shaped pipes in appropriate places. It is fixed to a shaped pipe or a straight pipe, and open portions are formed along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the poultry house. However, with this, outside air flowing in through the side open parts of the poultry house directly touches the chickens in the poultry house, or sunlight, especially the afternoon sun, enters through the side open parts, which has a negative impact on the chickens being raised in the poultry house. It had the disadvantage of being harmful.

C. Purpose of the Invention The purpose of the present invention is to enable control of the air introduced into the livestock barn and adjustment of the incident range of sunlight.

D. Structure of the Invention The present invention covers a roofing material made of a flexible sheet-like material on a framework composed of arch-shaped pipes erected at regular intervals and straight pipes assembled orthogonally to the arch-shaped pipes. The ends of the roofing material are fixed to the ground by means of strips, with an open part of a predetermined height formed below the end edges of both sides. A curtain-shaped side wall member is attached to the framework so as to be openable and closable, and an air intake opening whose opening degree can be adjusted by the wind pressure of external air is formed between the roof material and the side wall member at the upper part of the side wall member. On the inner earth,
A wall is erected along the longitudinal direction so as to shield the lower part of the open part formed of the roofing material,
Auxiliary columns are erected on the wall at regular intervals, and a wire mesh is stretched between each auxiliary column.

E. Embodiment FIGS. 1 to 3 show embodiments of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a livestock house according to the present invention, which can be used as a chicken house, a cow house, a pig house, a warehouse, or the like. Reference numeral 2 denotes a foundation concrete section for mounting arch-shaped pipes, which is provided under the ground 3 along the longitudinal direction at symmetrical positions on both sides of the livestock barn 1, and 4 is a mounting section planted in the ground 3 and provided on the foundation concrete section 2. The mounting block 5 is a foundation concrete part laid on the ground 3 along the inside of the mounting block 4, 6
is a wall body serving as a mounting block provided on this foundation concrete part 5, and arch-shaped pipe mounting holes 7, 8 are formed at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction in the mounting block 4 and wall body 6. There is. Reference numeral 9 denotes an arch-shaped pipe whose both ends are inserted into the mounting holes 7 of the mounting block 4, and which are erected at regular intervals;
0 is a straight pipe assembled perpendicularly to the arch-shaped pipe 9, and this straight pipe 10 and the arch-shaped pipe 9 constitute a framework 11 of the livestock pen 1. Reference numeral 12 denotes an auxiliary column which is inserted into the mounting hole 8 of the wall body 6 and fixed in an upright position, and the upper end of this auxiliary column 12 is fixed and fixed to a predetermined portion of the arch-shaped pipe 9 via a bracket 13. Concrete is then poured onto the ground 3 to form a concrete section 14 having a predetermined thickness, and the arched pipe 9 is fixed to the concrete section 14 which is the ground. 1
5 is a sheet-like roofing material such as a seat cover of a predetermined size that has heat insulation properties and is made of a flexible material;
This roofing material 15 is covered with the framework 11. 1
Reference numeral 6 denotes a core pipe inserted into both side edge portions 15a of the roofing material 15 by means of bag stitching or the like. Reference numeral 17 denotes a sheet stopper member fixed to the dirt floor concrete section 14 near the outer side of the arched pipe 9 at symmetrical positions on both sides, and a core inserted into the sheet stopper member 17 through the bag-stitched end edge 15a of the roofing material 15 is inserted into the sheet stopper member 17. Connect the pipe 16 to a strip 1 such as private car wire or string.
8, and thereby the roofing material 1
5 are gradually separated from the arch-shaped pipe 9 to form an inclined hanging part 15b, and the edge part 15a of the hanging part 15b is connected to the earthen floor concrete part 1.
4. Hold the animal at a specified height (approximately 70 cm) from barn 1.
An open portion 19 is formed along the longitudinal direction.
Incidentally, the sheet fixing member 17 is strengthened by reinforcing bars 20 buried in the concrete portion 14 of the earthen floor. 2
1 is a wire mesh stretched between auxiliary pillars 12 erected on the wall 6; 22 is a hanging portion 15 of the roofing material 15;
A stop plate 23 is attached and fixed to the arch-shaped pipe 9 along the longitudinal direction on the inside of b, and 23 is the upper end edge 24
is a curtain-shaped side wall member of a predetermined height that is attached and fixed to the stop plate 22 and hangs downward.The side wall member 23 opens and closes the open portion 19 formed of the roofing material 15, and Upper edge 24
When the hanging portions 15b of the roofing material 15 are overlapped, when external wind hits the side wall member 23, the hanging portion 15b swells outward due to the wind pressure, thereby creating a gap between the hanging portion 15b and the upper edge 24 of the side wall member 23. As a result, an air intake section 25 is formed, and outside air is introduced into the livestock barn 1 through this air intake section 25. The side wall member 23 is configured to be able to be rolled up upward by a winding machine or the like, and may be prevented from swinging with a tape or the like to prevent it from swinging. Reference numeral 26 denotes an opening adjustment member for adjusting the opening degree of the air intake portion 25, and this member is mounted at a predetermined height position facing the core pipe 16 attached to the end edge 15a of the roofing material 15, for example. is rotatably attached to the arch-shaped pipe 9, and when in use, it is rotated and its tip is attached to the core pipe 16.
The core pipe 16 is brought into contact with or locked with the
By pushing out the air intake portion 25, the opening degree of the air intake portion 25 can be freely adjusted. Note that the means for adjusting the opening degree of the air intake section 25 is not limited to the above configuration, and any suitable means can be used as long as the opening degree of the air intake section 25 can be adjusted. Reference numeral 27 denotes a side wall body of the livestock barn 1 formed in a panel shape, which is erected and fixed at the side openings on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the roofing material 15 covering the arch-shaped pipe 9. A door 29 with a blind 28 attached thereto is provided in the center of the side wall body 27, and blinds 30, 31, and 31 are provided in the upper part and both sides of the door 29, respectively.

As time passes, the temperature inside the livestock barn 1 rises, and the warm air moves upwards and flows out through the open blind 30, while at the same time when the outside wind hits the side wall member 23. Due to the wind pressure, the hanging portion 15b of the roof material 15 swells outward, and this causes the hanging portion 15b and the side wall member 2 to bulge outward.
A gap is created in the air intake section 25 formed by the upper end edge 24 of the blind 30, and through this gap cold outside air corresponding to the amount of air flowing out from the blind 30 is sequentially introduced into the livestock barn 1 through the side wall member 23. be done. At this time, since the side wall member 23 is inclined, the outside air flowing into the livestock barn 1 rises a little and then moves downward, allowing smooth convection to occur and the temperature inside the livestock barn 1 to be automatically adjusted.

Moreover, when it is desired to introduce more outside air into the livestock shed 1, by operating the opening adjustment member 26, the core pipe 16 provided on the edge 15a of the roofing material 15 is pushed outward, and the roofing material The angle of the hanging portion 15b of 15 may be adjusted to maintain the gap between the air intake portions 25 at a constant interval at all times. Thereby, the air inside the livestock house 1 can be ventilated smoothly and appropriately. Furthermore, the gaps formed by the air intake section 25 or the blinds 30, 31, 31, etc. can be adjusted appropriately according to the growth period of chickens, etc., and the introduction of outside air can be easily adjusted according to the four seasons. Moreover, it can be easily adjusted.

Further, when the side wall member 23 is rolled up upward to open the open portion 19 and outside air is introduced from the open portion 19, the outside air hits the wall 6 erected inside the side wall member 23 and then Since the air flows into the livestock house 1, outside air does not directly come into contact with the chickens in the livestock house 1. Further, when outside air is introduced through the open portion 19, if sunlight, particularly the setting sun, enters the livestock barn 1 through the open portion 19, the winding position of the side wall member 23 may be changed as appropriate to adjust the incident angle of the sunlight. At the same time, sunlight can be blocked by the wall 6 and sunlight can be prevented from entering inside the wire mesh 21 of the livestock barn 1.

F. Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, the roofing material is firmly attached to the ground by means of strips at both end edges, so that the roofing material is prevented from being turned over or displaced by the wind. Of course, it will not come off and scatter.

In particular, the above-mentioned roofing material is fixed to the ground using strips with ropes attached to the ground with both end edges not extending to the ground but stopped midway to form an open part.
When introducing outside air, there is no need to take the trouble of removing the strips that are attached to the ground each time, and there is no need to remove the strips and introduce outside air. There's no fear at all.

In addition, the side wall members work together with the roofing material to prevent the sun from entering the setting, and the opening of the air intake is automatically adjusted based on the wind pressure of the external air, preventing cold winter winds and strong winds such as typhoons. It does not directly hit the farmed animals, but can moderately relieve and adjust ventilation.

Moreover, since the air intake is formed at the top of the side wall member and the side wall member is placed inside the roof, outside air blows up from below along the outer surface of the side wall member to the top of the roof material. It inflates outwards and enters the barn, blowing away the hot air that collects on the ceiling inside the barn, promoting ventilation and keeping the inside of the barn cool.

In addition, in a windless state, the side wall members can be rolled up to provide ventilation.

While rolling up the side wall member,
Since the wire mesh is erected inside the side wall member via the wall body and the auxiliary pillar, it is possible to prevent wild animals such as weasels from entering from the outside.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a livestock barn according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged sectional view of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of the foundation of the livestock barn. 1... Livestock shed, 6... Wall, 9... Arch-shaped pipe, 10... Straight pipe, 11... Frame, 12...
... Auxiliary pillar, 15 ... Roofing material, 15a ... Edge part,
18... Soft body, 19... Open portion, 21... Wire mesh, 23... Side wall member.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A framework consisting of arch-shaped pipes erected at regular intervals and straight pipes assembled perpendicularly to the arch-shaped pipes is covered with a roofing material made of a flexible sheet-like material, and the structure is installed below the edges of both sides. With an open part of a predetermined height dimension formed in the area, both end edges of the roofing material are fixed to the ground by strips, and curtain-shaped side wall members are attached to the framework inside the open parts of the roofing material. In addition to being attached so as to be openable and closable, an air intake opening whose opening degree can be adjusted by the wind pressure of external air is formed in the upper part of the side wall member, and the above-mentioned A wall is erected along the longitudinal direction so as to shield the lower part of the open part formed by roofing material, auxiliary pillars are erected at regular intervals on the wall, and a wire mesh is placed between each auxiliary pillar. A livestock barn characterized by being erected.