JPS6246134B2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION A. Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to livestock houses such as chicken houses, cow houses, and pig houses.

B. Prior Art Conventionally, for example, in a poultry house, a framework is formed by a large number of arch-shaped pipes arranged and fixed in parallel, and straight pipes assembled perpendicularly to these pipes, and then a seat cover is covered on this frame to cover the arch-shaped pipes in appropriate places. It was stuck to a shaped pipe or a straight pipe. However, this had drawbacks such as the arch-shaped pipe becoming unstable and the seat cover being blown off by strong winds.

C. Purpose of the Invention An object of the present invention is to provide a livestock barn with excellent strength resistance.

D. Structure of the Invention The present invention covers a roofing material made of a flexible sheet-like material on a framework composed of arch-shaped pipes erected at regular intervals and straight pipes assembled orthogonally to the arch-shaped pipes. With the opening portions of a predetermined height dimension formed below both side edges of the roofing material, both side edges of the roofing material are connected through core pipes inserted through the bag-stitched portions of both side edges of the roofing material. The core pipes on both sides of the roofing material are installed so as to be able to be pushed outward through the opening adjustment member with respect to the arched pipe, and the core pipes on both sides of the roofing material are installed so as to be able to be pushed outward through opening adjustment members. A curtain-like side wall member is attached to the framework inside the open part so as to be openable and closable, and an air intake opening whose degree of opening can be adjusted by the wind pressure of external air is formed in the upper part of the side wall member between the roof material and the side wall member. It is something.

E. Embodiment FIGS. 1 to 3 show embodiments of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a livestock house according to the present invention, which can be used as a chicken house, a cow house, a pig house, a warehouse, or the like. Reference numeral 2 denotes a foundation concrete section for mounting arch-shaped pipes, which is provided under the ground 3 along the longitudinal direction at symmetrical positions on both sides of the livestock barn 1, and 4 is a mounting section planted in the ground 3 and provided on the foundation concrete section 2. The mounting block 5 is a foundation concrete part laid on the ground 3 along the inside of the mounting block 4, 6
is a wall body serving as a mounting block provided on this foundation concrete portion 5, and arch-shaped pipe mounting holes 7, 8 are formed at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction in each of the above-mentioned mounting blocks 4 and wall body 6. ing. Reference numeral 9 denotes an arch-shaped pipe whose both ends are inserted into the mounting hole 7 of the mounting block 4 and set upright at a constant interval;
Reference numeral 10 denotes a straight pipe assembled orthogonally to the arch-shaped pipe 9, and this straight pipe 10 and the arch-shaped pipe 9 constitute a framework 11 of the livestock pen 1. Reference numeral 12 denotes an auxiliary column which is inserted into the mounting hole 8 of the wall body 6 and fixed in an upright position, and the upper end of this auxiliary column 12 is fixed and fixed to a predetermined portion of the arch-shaped pipe 9 via a bracket 13. Concrete is then poured onto the ground 3 to form a concrete section 14 having a predetermined thickness, and the arched pipe 9 is fixed to the concrete section 14 which is the ground. 1
5 is a sheet-like roofing material such as a seat cover of a predetermined size that uses a flexible material and has heat insulation properties.
This roofing material 15 is covered with the framework 11. 1
Reference numeral 6 denotes a straight core pipe that is inserted through both side edge portions 15a of the roofing material 15 by bag stitching or the like. It is held parallel to 10. Reference numeral 17 denotes a sheet stopper member that is attached and fixed to the earthen floor concrete part 14 near the outer side of the arched pipe 9 at symmetrical positions on both sides, and the edge portion 1 of the roofing material 15 that is sewn to the sheet stopper member 17 is attached to the sheet stopper member 17.
The core pipe 16 inserted through the pipe 5a is pulled and fixed via a strip 18 such as a private car wire or string, and thereby both sides of the roofing material 15 are gradually separated by the arched pipe 9 to form the inclined hanging part 15b. At the same time, the end edge 15a of the hanging portion 15b is placed at a predetermined height (approximately 70 cm) from the earthen concrete portion 14.
the open part 1 along the longitudinal direction of the barn 1.
form 9. Then, since the core pipe 16 is towed and fixed to the ground at the appropriate place via the strip 18, both side edges 15a of the roofing material 15 are evenly indexed diagonally downward, and the roofing material 15 is firmly fixed. At the same time, a pressing force is applied inwardly to the roofing material 15 by the traction force of the strips 18, and the arch-shaped pipe 9 is fixed more reliably by this pressing force. Note that the sheet fixing member 17 is firmly fixed by reinforcing bars 20 buried in the concrete portion 14 of the earthen floor. Reference numeral 21 denotes a wire mesh stretched between the auxiliary pillars 12 erected on the wall 6, and 22 a stop plate attached and fixed to the arched pipe 9 along the longitudinal direction inside the hanging part 15b of the roofing material 15. , 23 is a curtain-shaped side wall member having a predetermined height and having an upper edge 24 attached and fixed to the stop plate 22 and hanging downward. 1
9 is opened and closed, and the hanging part 15b of the roofing material 15 is overlapped with the upper edge 24 of the roofing member 15. When the external wind hits the side wall member 23, the hanging part 1 is moved by the wind pressure.
5b expands outward, thereby creating a gap with the upper edge 24 of the side wall member 23 to form an air intake part 25, so that outside air is introduced into the livestock barn 1 from this air intake part 25. It is configured. The side wall member 23 is configured to be able to be rolled up upward by a winding machine or the like, and may be prevented from swinging with a tape or the like to prevent it from swinging. Reference numeral 26 denotes an opening adjustment member for adjusting the opening degree of the air intake portion 25, and this member is mounted at a predetermined height position facing the core pipe 16 attached to the end edge 15a of the roofing material 15, for example. is rotatably attached to the arch-shaped pipe 9, and when in use, it is rotated so that its tip comes into contact with or locks the core pipe 16, and the core pipe 16 is pushed outward. , the air intake section 25
It is constructed so that the opening degree can be adjusted freely. Note that the opening adjustment means for the air intake portion 25 is not limited to the above configuration, and the air intake portion 25
Any suitable means can be used as long as the opening degree can be adjusted. Reference numeral 27 denotes a side wall body of the livestock barn 1 formed in a panel shape, which is erected and fixed at the side openings on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the roofing material 15 covering the arch-shaped pipe 9. A door 29 that can be opened and closed with a blind 28 attached to the center part of the side wall body 27
, and blinds 30, 31, 31 are provided on the upper part and both sides of the door 29, respectively.

As the temperature inside the livestock barn 1 rises over time, the warm air moves upward and flows out through the open blind 30. At the same time, when the outside wind hits the side wall member 23, the warm air moves upward and flows out through the open blind 30. The hanging portion 15b of the roof material 15 swells outward due to wind pressure, and this causes the hanging portion 15b and the side wall member 2 to bulge outward.
A gap is created in the air intake part 25 formed by the upper end edge 24 of the blind 30, and cold outside air corresponding to the amount of air flowing out from the blind 30 is sequentially introduced into the livestock barn 1 through the side wall member 23. be done. At this time, since the side wall member 23 is inclined, the outside air flowing into the livestock barn 1 rises a little and then moves downward, allowing smooth convection to occur and the temperature inside the livestock barn 1 to be automatically adjusted.

Moreover, when it is desired to introduce more outside air into the livestock shed 1, by operating the opening adjustment member 26, the core pipe 16 provided on the edge 15a of the roofing material 15 is pushed outward, and the roofing material The gap between the air intake portions 25 may be maintained constant at all times by adjusting the angle of the hanging portion 15b of the air intake portion 15. Thereby, the air inside the livestock house 1 can be ventilated smoothly and appropriately. Furthermore, the gaps formed by the air intake section 25 or the blinds 30, 31, 31, etc. can be adjusted appropriately according to the growth period of chickens, etc., and the introduction of outside air can be easily adjusted according to the four seasons. Moreover, it can be easily adjusted.

F. Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, the roofing material is firmly attached to the ground by the strips at both end edges, thereby preventing the roofing material from being turned over or displaced by the wind. Of course, it will not come off and scatter.

In particular, the above-mentioned roofing material is not extended to the ground, but stopped midway to form an open part, and is towed and fixed to the ground with strips.
When introducing outside air, there is no need to take the trouble of removing the strips that are towed to the ground each time, and there is no need to take the trouble of removing the strips each time to introduce outside air. There's no fear at all.

In addition, the side wall members work together with the roofing material to automatically adjust the opening of the air intake according to the wind pressure of external air, so that cold winter winds and strong winds such as typhoons do not directly hit the animals, and the opening is adjusted appropriately. Ventilation may be provided with palliative control.

Moreover, the air intake is formed at the top of the side wall member, and the side wall member is placed inside the roofing material, and the opening adjustment member is used to adjust the core pipe at both ends of the roofing material to the outside. By being able to push the core pipe towards the inside, in the winter the core pipe can be moved inward to close the air intake, and in the summer the core pipe can be pushed outward to open the air intake, allowing outside air to flow in. The air blows up from below to above along the outer surface of the side wall members, expands the roofing material outwards, and penetrates, blowing away the hot air that collects at the ceiling inside the barn, promoting ventilation and keeping the inside of the barn cool. effective.

In addition, in windless conditions, the side wall members can be rolled up to ventilate the area.
It can also be used as a warehouse.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a livestock barn according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged sectional view of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of the foundation of the livestock barn. 1... Livestock barn, 9... Arched pipe, 10...
Straight pipe, 11...Framework, 15...Roofing material, 1
5a... Edge portion, 16... Core tube pipe, 17...
Sheet stopper member, 18...stripe body.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A framework consisting of arch-shaped pipes erected at regular intervals and straight pipes assembled perpendicularly to the arch-shaped pipes is covered with a roofing material made of a flexible sheet-like material, and the structure is installed below the edges of both sides. With an open part of a predetermined height dimension formed in the area, both side edges of the roofing material are towed to the ground by strips through core pipes inserted through the bag-stitched portions of both side edges of the roofing material. Then, the core pipes on both side edges of the roofing material are installed so that they can be pushed outwards through the opening adjustment members with respect to the arched pipe, and the core pipes are installed on the inner framework of the open portions on both sides of the roofing material. A livestock barn, characterized in that a curtain-shaped side wall member is attached so as to be openable and closable, and an air intake opening whose degree of opening can be adjusted to be opened and closed by the wind pressure of external air between the roof material and the side wall member is formed in the upper part of the side wall member.