JPS6320646B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6320646B2 JPS6320646B2 JP2297184A JP2297184A JPS6320646B2 JP S6320646 B2 JPS6320646 B2 JP S6320646B2 JP 2297184 A JP2297184 A JP 2297184A JP 2297184 A JP2297184 A JP 2297184A JP S6320646 B2 JPS6320646 B2 JP S6320646B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- printed board
- drill
- pattern
- detecting
- breakage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B35/00—Methods for boring or drilling, or for working essentially requiring the use of boring or drilling machines; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
- Printing Elements For Providing Electric Connections Between Printed Circuits (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
発明の技術分野
本発明はプリント板の孔明け時にドリル折れを
検出するためのドリル折れ検出用プリント板に関
するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a printed board for detecting drill breakage during drilling of a printed board.
従来技術と問題点
従来より通信装置あるいは電子計算装置などの
電子機器には配線の合理化と部品搭載の合理化の
ために多層プリント板が用いられている。この多
層プリント板には各層間の導体を接続するために
プリント板を貫通した孔の内面にメツキを施した
スルーホールが設けられている。最近の多層プリ
ント板においては電子機器の実装密度の高度化に
伴つてスルーホールの数も多くなり、1枚のプリ
ント板に数千から数万も設けられるようになつて
来ている。Prior Art and Problems Conventionally, multilayer printed boards have been used in electronic devices such as communication devices and electronic computing devices in order to rationalize wiring and rationalize mounting of components. This multilayer printed board is provided with through holes that are plated on the inner surface of the holes that penetrate the printed board to connect conductors between the layers. In recent multilayer printed boards, the number of through holes has increased as the packaging density of electronic devices has become more sophisticated, and one printed board now has thousands to tens of thousands of through holes.
従来技術と問題点
このスルーホールの下孔加工は通常高速数値制
御ボール盤が用いられている。一方スルーホール
の下孔は直径が0.3〜0.5mmと細い。このため多層
プリント板の積層数が多くなり全体の厚さが厚く
なると孔明け途中でのドリル折れが発生し易くな
る。このドリル折れによりドリルの折れ込んだプ
リント板は何らかの方法で救済することは出来る
が、ドリル折れを発見するのに全孔を加工した後
では孔数が多いため発見に多大な手数及び時間を
要し作業性が悪い。このためドリル折れをその直
後に発見するための手段として切粉の排出状態を
光学的方法で監視する方法が用いられているが、
この方法では切粉がドリルに付着して回転した
り、あるいは飛散するため信頼性のある検出が困
難であるという欠点があつた。Prior Art and Problems A high-speed numerically controlled drilling machine is usually used to prepare the through holes. On the other hand, the diameter of the pilot hole of the through hole is as narrow as 0.3 to 0.5 mm. For this reason, when the number of laminated layers of a multilayer printed board increases and the overall thickness increases, drill breakage becomes more likely to occur during drilling. Although it is possible to salvage the printed circuit board that is bent by the drill in some way, it takes a lot of effort and time to find the broken drill because there are many holes after all the holes have been machined. The workability is poor. For this reason, a method of optically monitoring the discharge state of chips is used as a means to detect drill breakage immediately after it occurs.
This method has the disadvantage that reliable detection is difficult because the chips adhere to the drill and rotate or scatter.
発明の目的
本発明は上記従来の欠点に鑑み、ドリル折れを
その直後に信頼性のある検出ができるドリル折れ
検出用プリント板を提供することを目的とするも
のである。OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, it is an object of the present invention to provide a printed board for detecting drill breakage, which can reliably detect drill breakage immediately after the breakage.
発明の構成
そしてこの目的は本発明によれば、被加工プリ
ント板のスルーホール下孔加工を行なう場合に、
該被加工プリント板に重ねて同時加工し、その際
発生するドリル折れを検出するためのドリル折れ
検出用プリント板であつて、少なくとも片面に孔
加工順序に従つて連続させ、且つ必ずドリルで切
断される幅を有する導電性パターンを設けたこと
を特徴とするドリル折れ検出用プリント板を提供
することによつて達成される。Structure of the Invention According to the present invention, when processing a through-hole in a printed circuit board to be processed,
A printed board for detecting drill breakage that is overlapped with the printed board to be processed and simultaneously processed to detect drill breakage that occurs at the same time, and which has continuous holes on at least one side in accordance with the order of drilling, and is always cut by a drill. This is accomplished by providing a printed board for detecting drill breakage, which is characterized by being provided with a conductive pattern having a width of
発明の実施例 以下、本発明実施例を図面によつて詳述する。Examples of the invention Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明によるドリル折れ検出用プリン
ト板の第1の実施例を説明するための図であり、
同図において、1はドリル折れ検出用プリント
板、2はスルーホール下孔加工予定位置、3はパ
ターンをそれぞれ示している。 FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a first embodiment of a printed board for detecting drill breakage according to the present invention,
In the figure, 1 indicates a printed board for detecting drill breakage, 2 indicates a planned position for preparing a through-hole, and 3 indicates a pattern.
本実施例のドリル折れ検出用プリント板は、被
加工プリント板とは別の片面プリント板に被加工
プリント板のスルーホール下孔加工順序(矢印A
で示す)に従つて連続させた一筆書きの導電性パ
ターン3を設けたものである。なおこのパターン
3はスルーホール下孔加工予定位置2においては
必ずドリルによつて切断される幅であることを必
要とし、他の部分ではB部の如く太くてもよい。
またパターン3は必ずしもスルーホール下孔加工
位置を最短距離で結ぶ必要はなく都合によりC部
の如く迂回させても差支えない。 The printed board for detecting drill breakage in this embodiment is a single-sided printed board different from the printed board to be processed in the order of drilling the through holes in the printed board to be processed (arrow A).
A continuous single-stroke conductive pattern 3 is provided according to the method shown in FIG. Note that this pattern 3 must have a width that can be cut by a drill at the position 2 where the through-hole is to be drilled, and may be thicker in other parts as in part B.
In addition, pattern 3 does not necessarily need to connect the through-hole prepared hole processing positions at the shortest distance, and may be detoured as in section C if necessary.
このように構成された本実施例は次の如くにし
て用いられる。第2図は孔加工状態を示す図であ
り、同図においては、1はドリル折れ検出用プリ
ント板、4は被加工プリント板、5はドリルをそ
れぞれ示している。この場合被加工プリント板4
はその一面4aが全面銅箔で覆われている必要が
あり、この銅箔とドリル折れ検出用プリント板1
のパターン3との間に導通をチエツクできる検出
器6を接続する。なおパターン3の検出器6を接
続する個所は孔明け順序の最後部とする。このよ
うにして孔明けを行えば第3図の如くドリル上下
情報に対し、ドリルの下降中はドリルによりドリ
ル折れ検出用プリント板のパターンと、被加工プ
リント板の銅箔間がシヨートとなり、孔明けが終
りドリルが上昇すればオープンとなりa部の如き
情報が得られる。また孔明け中にドリルが折損す
ればドリルが上昇後もドリル折れ検出用プリント
板のパターンと被加工プリント板とは折損したド
リルによりシヨートが継続されb部の如き情報と
なる。このシヨートした部分は次の孔明けが正常
であるならばドリル折れ検出用プリント板のパタ
ーンは切断されるため被加工プリント板の銅箔と
はc部の如くオープンとなり、以後のドリル折れ
を再び検出することができる。 This embodiment thus configured is used in the following manner. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the hole machining state, and in the figure, 1 indicates a printed board for detecting drill breakage, 4 indicates a printed board to be machined, and 5 indicates a drill. In this case, the printed board to be processed 4
must have its entire surface 4a covered with copper foil, and this copper foil and drill breakage detection printed board 1
A detector 6 capable of checking continuity is connected between the pattern 3 and the pattern 3. Note that the location where the detector 6 of pattern 3 is connected is at the end of the drilling order. If the hole is drilled in this way, as shown in Figure 3, the distance between the drill breakage detection printed board pattern and the copper foil of the workpiece printed board becomes a shot while the drill is descending. When the morning ends and the drill rises, it opens and information such as part a can be obtained. Further, if the drill breaks during drilling, even after the drill is lifted up, the pattern of the printed board for detecting drill breakage and the printed board to be processed will continue to be shot by the broken drill, resulting in information such as part b. If the next hole drilling is normal, the pattern of the printed board for detecting drill breakage will be cut, so the shot part will be open to the copper foil of the printed board to be processed, as shown in part c, and will prevent subsequent drill breaks again. can be detected.
第4図は本発明のドリル折れ検出用プリント板
の他の実施例を説明するための図であり、a図に
示す実施例はパターン3に沿つて別のパターン7
を設けたもの、b図に示す実施例は両面プリント
板の片面に一筆書きパターン3を設け、他の面は
全面に銅箔8を残したもの、c図に示す実施例は
両面に一筆書きパターン3及び3′を設けたもの
である。a,bに示す実施例のパターン7又は銅
箔8は第2図で説明した被加工プリント板の片面
4aの銅箔と同じ作用をなすものであり、c図に
示す実施例は孔明け順序が交差するような場合に
2層にわたつて一筆書きパターン3,3′を連続
して設けたものである。このように構成された本
実施例において、孔明け時のドリル降下中はドリ
ルによりaではパターン3とパターン7とが、b
ではパターン3と銅箔8とが、cではパターン3
又は3′と被加工プリント板の銅箔とがシヨート
状態となり、ドリル上昇後はオープン状態となる
が、ドリル折れが発生した場合にはシヨート状態
のままとなる。従つてこのシヨート状態を検出す
ることによつてドリル折れを検出することができ
る。またドリル折れ後は次の孔を明けることによ
りパターン3又は3′が切断されオープン状態と
なるので以後のドリル折れ検出に不都合はない。 FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining another embodiment of the printed board for detecting drill breakage according to the present invention, and the embodiment shown in FIG.
The embodiment shown in figure b has a single stroke pattern 3 on one side of the double-sided printed board, and the copper foil 8 is left on the entire surface of the other side, and the embodiment shown in figure c has a single stroke pattern 3 on both sides. Patterns 3 and 3' are provided. The pattern 7 or the copper foil 8 in the embodiment shown in a and b has the same effect as the copper foil on one side 4a of the printed board to be processed explained in FIG. 2, and the pattern 7 or the copper foil 8 in the embodiment shown in FIG. In this case, single-stroke patterns 3 and 3' are continuously provided over two layers in such a case that the lines intersect with each other. In this embodiment configured in this way, while the drill is being lowered during drilling, the drill moves pattern 3 and pattern 7 at a, and at b.
In c, pattern 3 and copper foil 8 are pattern 3.
Alternatively, 3' and the copper foil of the printed board to be processed become in a shortened state, and after the drill is raised, they are in an open state, but if the drill breaks, they remain in a shortened state. Therefore, by detecting this shot condition, drill breakage can be detected. Further, after the drill breaks, the pattern 3 or 3' is cut and opened by drilling the next hole, so there is no problem in detecting the drill break in the future.
発明の効果
以上詳細に説明したように本発明のドリル折れ
検出用プリント板は、少なくとも片面に孔加工順
序に従つた一筆書きパターンを設けることによ
り、1孔毎にドリル折れを検出することができる
といつた効果大なるものである。Effects of the Invention As explained in detail above, the printed board for detecting drill breakage of the present invention is capable of detecting drill breakage for each hole by providing a single stroke pattern on at least one side in accordance with the order of hole machining. The effect is huge.
第1図は本発明によるドリル折れ検出用プリン
ト板を説明するための図、第2図及び第3図は本
発明のドリル折れ検出用プリント板を用いたプリ
ント板の孔明け方法を説明するための図、第4図
は本発明のドリル折れ検出用プリント板の他の実
施例を説明するための図である。
図面において、1はドリル折れ検出用プリント
板、2はスルーホール下孔加工予定位置、3は一
筆書きパターン、4は被加工プリント板、5はド
リル、6は検出器をそれぞれ示す。
FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a printed board for detecting drill breakage according to the present invention, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are for explaining a method for drilling holes in a printed board using the printed board for detecting drill breakage of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining another embodiment of the printed board for detecting drill breakage according to the present invention. In the drawings, reference numeral 1 indicates a printed board for detecting drill breakage, 2 indicates a planned position for drilling a through-hole, 3 indicates a single-stroke pattern, 4 indicates a printed board to be processed, 5 indicates a drill, and 6 indicates a detector.
Claims (1)
行なう場合に、該被加工プリント板に重ねて同時
加工し、その際発生するドリル折れを検出するた
めのドリル折れ検出用プリント板であつて、少な
くとも片面に孔加工順序に従つて連続させ、且つ
必ずドリルで切断される幅を有する導電性パター
ンを設けたことを特徴とするドリル折れ検出用プ
リント板。1. A drill breakage detection printed board for detecting drill breakage that occurs when machining a through-hole on a printed board to be processed at the same time by overlapping the printed board to be processed, which includes at least 1. A printed board for detecting drill breakage, characterized in that a conductive pattern is provided on one side in a continuous manner according to the order of hole processing and has a width that is always cut by a drill.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2297184A JPS60180705A (en) | 1984-02-13 | 1984-02-13 | Drill breakage detecting printed plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2297184A JPS60180705A (en) | 1984-02-13 | 1984-02-13 | Drill breakage detecting printed plate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60180705A JPS60180705A (en) | 1985-09-14 |
| JPS6320646B2 true JPS6320646B2 (en) | 1988-04-28 |
Family
ID=12097454
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2297184A Granted JPS60180705A (en) | 1984-02-13 | 1984-02-13 | Drill breakage detecting printed plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60180705A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996033049A1 (en) * | 1995-04-19 | 1996-10-24 | Kimble Alvin J | Locking ring vacuum clamping system with load/unload capabilities |
-
1984
- 1984-02-13 JP JP2297184A patent/JPS60180705A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60180705A (en) | 1985-09-14 |
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