JPS6351684B2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an apparatus suitable for bathing a corpse.

[Prior Art] In general, in Buddhist funerals, there is a custom of purifying the dead body by bathing it in hot water before placing it in the coffin.

In many cases, close relatives take on the role of yuba, and they do it in a hanakiri, rope-obi, or roudasuki-style.Contrary to the usual practice, they first fill a basin with water, and then pour the hot water into it. They wash the dead body in the same vessel and throw away the used hot water under the floor or in the toilet, abhorring exposure to the sun.

By the way, even if bathing is done today, there is no suitable basin or private bathtub, so it is a formality to wipe the body with a towel, tenugui, etc., or with alcohol. It's just that.

However, using such formal means not only does not clean the corpse sufficiently, but considering that bathing is a part of the funeral, it lacks solemnity, and it is difficult to satisfy the feelings of the bereaved family. It has not become a kimono.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The present invention, as a result of studies in view of the above-mentioned conventional circumstances, provides a new dedicated device for bathing corpses, which can be transported to the destination by a transportation vehicle or the like. After setting up a septic tank and multiple water receiving tanks at the location, the body is placed in the septic tank, and water is supplied to the septic tank from the hot water equipment installed on the transport vehicle. In addition to making it possible to create hot water by supplying hot water, the wastewater from the hot water at this time can be collected by distributing it into multiple water receiving tanks, so that the original hot water can be used strictly at any location. The purpose is to make it possible to perform post-processing hygienically, quickly, and smoothly.

[Means for Solving the Problems] That is, the present invention provides a clean tank that is capable of storing a dead body in a lying state and is equipped with a water discharge end that can wash the dead body, and a waste water drain. It has a bottomed shape so that it can be stored and can be detached from the bottom of the above-mentioned cleaning tank.
In addition, it is equipped with a plurality of divided water receiving tanks that can be assembled in a row, and a plurality of drainage holes corresponding to each of the water receiving tanks are provided at the bottom of the clean tank so that water can be drained into each of the water receiving tanks respectively. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, each of the water receiving tanks is provided with a float valve that can open and close each of the drain ports at a predetermined water level. be.

[Example] Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.As shown in Figs. In the illustrated example, three (3) water receiving tanks 2, 2', and 2'' are the main constituent members.

The clean tank 1 has front and rear side walls 1a, 1b, left and right side walls 1c, 1d, and a bottom wall 1e in an open bottom shape, and has vertical and horizontal dimensions that can accommodate the corpse a while lying down. It is formed into a rectangular rectangular shape with sufficient depth so that the hot water for bathing does not scatter outside when cleaning the corpse a, as will be described later. Approximately on the center line of the bottom wall 1e, three drainage ports 3, 3', 3'' corresponding to the respective water receiving tanks 2, 2', 2'' are provided at desired intervals in the front-rear direction.

Further, in the clean tank 1, an on-off valve 4 is fixedly installed in a part that does not interfere with cleaning the corpse a, such as the rear side wall 1b, and the on-off valve 4 has a water discharge end from a shower head or the like. The tool 5 is connected with a flexible hose, and the left and right side walls 1c, 1
A water sprinkling facility 7 is also connected to the on-off valve 4 along the upper edge d.

The watering equipment 7 is a pipe 7 in which a large number of pores (not shown) are opened at appropriate intervals in the length direction.
As illustrated in FIG. 4, a is fixed to the inner side of the upper edge of the side walls 1c and 1d or along the top surface thereof while being covered with the top 8 of the cleaning tank, and each of the above-mentioned pores Water is sprayed along the inner surfaces of the side walls 1c, 1d from ... to wash the inner surfaces of the side walls 1c, 1d and the bottom wall 1e, thereby washing away dirt generated during hot water bathing.

In addition, in order to improve the flow of washed drainage water and the above-mentioned dirty water, the bottom wall 1e is connected to the left and right side walls 1c and 1d.
It is tilted downward from the lower edge toward the drain ports 3 to 3'' in the center, that is, in the width direction.

Further, each of the drain ports 3 to 3' is formed by interposing a drain pipe B with a flange A into each mounting hole 1f formed in the bottom wall 1e from the inside with packing (not shown) as shown in FIG. Fitted in a watertight state,
Further, the lower end of the drain tube B is formed by extending downward by a desired length from the back surface of the bottom wall 1e, and is convenient for opening and closing the float valve as described later by floating from below. It is configured.

In addition, a sealing stopper 9 such as a rubber stopper is provided in each of the drain ports 3 to 3'' so that the ports 3 to 3'' can be closed, so that the drain port 9 can be opened and closed. , to prevent residual dirty water from dripping from each drain port 3~3''.

Further, the corpse a may be directly stored in the clean tank 1, but the corpse a may be placed on a clean table 10 as shown in FIG. 1 and then placed in the clean tank 1.

Furthermore, in the illustrated example, a receiving metal fitting 1 is installed at an appropriate place of the clean tank 1, for example, at the front edge 8a of the clean tank top 8, to make it convenient for burning incense based on the habit of bathing.
2, the incense stand 11 etc. can be detachably attached.

In addition, the cleaning table 10 has nine body holding plates 1 between the left and right support rods 10a, in accordance with Buddhist customs.
0b... are horizontally installed and integrally formed, and the head side has a head mounting plate 10c that is slightly higher than the other parts. It is now possible to place
In the figure, reference numerals 10d and 10d are handles for carrying, which are horizontally installed at both ends in the longitudinal direction.

In addition, each of the water receiving tanks 2 to 2'' is longitudinally divided into three parts in the illustrated example, and each of the water receiving tanks 2 to 2'' is divided into three parts in the illustrated example.
They are formed in a bottomed shape with approximately the same width as that of the cleaning tank 1, and have approximately the same length as the cleaning tank 1 when they are lined up. A water distribution processing bag (not shown) is stored in the bag so that water can be stored in the bag for post-treatment.

In addition, each of the water receiving tanks 2 to 2'' needs to be compatible with the bottom wall 1e of the clean tank 1 so that the clean tank 1 can be stably placed in a lined state. If the bottom wall 1e is formed with an inclination as shown in FIG.
The upper edges of the front and rear side walls 2a, 2b at ~2" may be tilted downward from the left and right side edges toward the center,
Further, it is preferable that guide legs 13, 13 are provided on the entire rear surface of the bottom wall 1e of the clean tank 1 so that the clean tank 1 can be placed in each of the water receiving tanks 2 to 2'' at the predetermined positions shown in the figure.

In addition, each of the above water receiving layers 2 to 2'' is for portability.
Handle 1 on each left and right side wall 2c, 2d
4 and 14, and a plate-shaped inner cover 15 made of aluminum, for example, is provided inside each tank at a desired height from the bottom wall 2e.
A receiving portion 16 is provided on the inner surface of the side wall of the cleaning tank 1, and the inner lid 15 is provided with openings 17 corresponding to the drain ports 3 to 3″ of the cleaning tank 1, as described above. 1 is mounted, the lower end of each drainage tube B is inserted into each opening 17 as clearly shown in FIG.

Each of the inner lids 15... has an opening 1 therein.
A float support guide 18 is provided vertically from the outer periphery of each tank 7, and a float valve 19 is installed inside the guide 18 so as to be movable up and down. When the dirty water drained within 2" reaches the desired water level b,
The float valve 19 floats to a desired position, and its upper surface abuts the lower end of each drain tube B, thereby closing each drain port 3~3'' from the bottom and causing each water receiving tank 2~
2" to prevent dirty water from overflowing to the outside.

The float support guide 18 may be a basket-shaped member with a bottom, or as in the illustrated example, a cup-shaped member with a bottom, with a number of communicating holes 18c formed in the peripheral wall 18a and the bottom wall 18b. A guide rod that communicates with the inside of the water tank 2 to 2'' can be used, but in order to allow the float valve 19 to move up and down smoothly in response to changes in the water level b, a guide rod is installed from the center of the bottom wall 18b of the cup-shaped member. 18d and guide rod 18d.
A guide hole 19 is provided through the center of the float valve 19.
It is preferable that the float valve 19 is installed internally by penetrating through a.

Furthermore, each drain port 3 to 3'' in the clean tank 1
As shown in FIG. 5, a screen 20 is provided at the bottom of the tank to prevent filth from flowing into each of the water tanks 2 to 2''. ” flows into float valve 1
Since the operation of the float valve 9 is no longer obstructed, failure of the float valve 19 can be prevented.

The cleaning tank 1, the water receiving tanks 2 to 2'', and the cleaning stand 10 are assembled and used as described above, and are loaded onto the loading platform 22 of a transportation vehicle 21 as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. , transport them to the destination, and when they arrive at the destination, carry them out to their desired positions, set up the clean tank 1 and the water tank 2-2'',
When the cleansing table 10 is not used, the body a is placed directly in the cleansing tank 1, but when the cleansing stand 10 is used, the cleansing table 10 is carried to the side of the body a, and the body a is stored in the cleansing tank 1.
is placed in a predetermined direction, holding the handles 10d and 10d, and placing the entire cleaning stand 10 onto the cleaning tank 1.

Here, a hot water supply equipment 23 is installed on the loading platform 22 of the automobile 21, and the hot water supply equipment 23 and the on-off valve 4 of the clean tank 1 are connected by a hot water supply hose 24, and the on-off valve 4 is opened. Then, since hot water is supplied to one or both of the water discharging end fitting 5 and the water sprinkling equipment 7, the body a can be washed and bathed with water from the water discharging end fitting 5 and the water sprinkling equipment 7.

The hot water supply equipment 23 exemplified above includes a water tank 25, a pump 26, a hot water mixing tank 27, a boiler 28, and two three-way valves 29 and 30, and is capable of pouring hot water into water according to the custom of pouring hot water. By doing so,
It is designed to produce hot water at an appropriate temperature.

In other words, the pump 26 and hot water mixing tank 27
are connected by a pipe 31 via the three-way valve 30, the hot water mixing tank 27 and the boiler 28 are connected by a pipe 32, and the pump 2
Connect another three-way valve 29 to the outlet side of 6,
The hot water supply hose 24 is connected to the three-way valve 29, and the three-way valve 29 and the water tank 25 are connected to the piping 3.
3, the three-way valve 30 and the boiler 28 are connected through piping 34, respectively.

The three-way valve 29 is connected to the water tank 25, pump 26, and boiler 28 in this order.
30 and starts the pump 26, the water is transferred from the water tank 25 to the piping 33, the three-way valve 29, and the pump 2.
6. Water is supplied to the boiler 28 through the piping 34, so the water is heated in the boiler 28, and hot water from the boiler 28 is supplied to the hot water mixing tank 27 through the piping 32. In other words, hot water mixing tank 2
By flowing hot water from the boiler 28 into the water in the boiler 7, hot water at an appropriate temperature is obtained.

Next, when the three-way valves 29 and 30 are switched, the hot water mixing tank 27, the pump 26, and the hot water supply hose 24
are connected to each other, so when the pump 26 is driven, the hot water in the hot water mixing tank 27 is supplied through the hot water supply hose 24 to the water discharging end fitting 5 and the water sprinkling equipment 7, and the water discharging from the fitting 5 removes the body a. On the other hand, water from the sprinkler equipment 7 is discharged onto the inner surfaces of the side walls 1c and 1d to remove dirt from the drain ports 3~3'' into the respective water receiving tanks 2~
It is stored and collected by discharging it within 2".

Also, according to custom, the hot water bath is performed while burning incense from the incense stand 11.

Once the corpse a has been bathed in hot water, water droplets adhering to the corpse a are wiped off with a towel or the like, or the corpse a is dried using a dryer (not shown), and then the body is placed in the coffin.

In addition, prior to the above-mentioned hot water bathing, water-soluble resin is poured into each water receiving tank 2 to 2'' to gel the incoming wastewater to prevent sewage from flowing out when taken home. is desirable.

In addition, a wastewater treatment bag such as a plastic bag is placed in each water tank 2 to 2'' in advance as described above, and the water is drained into the bag.After the water tank is brought home, the inner lid 15 is removed and the wastewater is treated. It is preferable to use a bag to treat gelled wastewater. In this case, the inner lid 15 mentioned above is inserted with the opening edge of the wastewater treatment bag woven and bent from the inside to the outside of the water receiving tank 2~2''. It is best to support the alms bag.

Furthermore, since there will be water in the cleaning tank 1 after hot water bathing, a sealing plug 9 will be installed at each drain port 3 to 3'', and when taking the home home, remove any remaining water from each of the drain ports 3 to 3''. It is best to prevent water droplets from dripping.

[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, since the body bathing device according to the present invention is configured, the transportation vehicle 21
etc., to the desired location, and clean tank 1.
After setting each water tank 2~2″ to the desired position,
The body a is stored in the purification tank 1, the water discharge end fitting 5 of the purification tank 1 is connected to a hot water supply equipment installed in a car 21, etc., and the corpse a is cleaned using hot water that is pumped from the hot water supply equipment, and In addition to being able to solemnly pour hot water, each water receiving tank 2~ is divided into multiple parts for drainage.
Since water can be stored in a 2" tank, collected, taken home and disposed of according to custom, one person can easily set it up on site and perform post-processing, and two people can easily carry long, heavy objects containing water. This eliminates the burden of labor and the inconvenience of transporting things up stairs.

In addition, a float valve 1 installed in each water tank 2~2''
When 9 reaches the specified drainage amount, drain port 3 of clean tank 1
3" is sealed to prevent water from overflowing due to drainage from tank 1, so there will be no risk of drainage overflowing outside from water receiving tanks 2 to 2" during or at the end of hot watering. Furthermore, the water used will flow down to other water tanks that will not be full.

Further, if a wastewater treatment bag is housed in each of the water receiving tanks 2 to 2'' and the wastewater is stored in the bag, post-treatment of the wastewater can be further facilitated.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the body bathing device according to the present invention, Figs. 2 and 3 are a plan view and a side view showing the same embodiment in use, respectively, and Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line arrow in FIG. 2, FIG. 5 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of the drain port of the clean tank and the float valve of the water receiving tank in the same embodiment, and FIGS. 6 and 7 are the same. FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway side view and a plan view of the embodiment mounted on a transportation vehicle; FIG. 1... Clean tank, 2, 2', 2''... Water tank, 3,
3', 3''...Drain port, 5...Water outlet, 15...
Inner lid, 17...opening, 18...float support guide, 19...float valve, a...body, B...drain pipe.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] 1. A clean tank capable of storing a dead body in a lying state and equipped with a water discharge end fitting capable of washing the dead body, and a bottomed shape capable of storing wastewater as described above. The bottom of the clean tank is equipped with a plurality of divided water receiving tanks that can be detachably attached and assembled in a row, and the bottom of the clean tank is equipped with a plurality of divided water receiving tanks so that water can be drained into each of the water receiving tanks respectively. A plurality of drain ports are provided corresponding to the water receiving tank, and each of the water receiving tanks is provided with a float valve that can open and close each of the drain ports at a predetermined water level. A body bathing device. 2. The mortuary bathing device according to claim 1, wherein each drain port is formed by a drain tube hanging from the bottom wall of the cleaning tank. 3. The body bathing device according to claim 1, wherein each water tank is formed with a removable inner cover having an opening. 4. The mortuary bathing device according to claim 1, wherein the float valve is installed in a float support guide that hangs down from the outer periphery of the opening of the inner lid so as to be able to move up and down.