JPH0129161B2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a device suitable for bathing a corpse.

[Conventional technology]

In Buddhist funerals, there is a custom of purifying the dead body by bathing it in hot water before placing it in the coffin.

Most of the yuba are performed by close relatives, and they are performed in a naked, rope-obi, or rope-cloth form, which is contrary to the usual practice.
First, fill a basin with water, pour hot water into it, place the body in the same vessel, wash it, and throw away the used hot water under the floor or in the toilet, abhorring exposure to the sun.

However, nowadays, even if we try to soak the corpse in hot water,
Since there is no tub or private bathtub to accommodate this,
There are many cases where wiping with a towel, hand towel, etc., or wiping with alcohol is done as a formative practice.

However, such a formal method may not be able to adequately cleanse the body, and considering that bathing is a part of the funeral, it may not be as solemn as it should be, and may leave problems in terms of the feelings of the bereaved family. It will be.

[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

Therefore, as a result of studies in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention has resulted in a new specialized tank device for bathing corpses, which is transported to the desired location by a transport vehicle or the like. A clean water tank and a water tank that can be cleaned are set at the desired location in the place, the body is placed on a clean table and transported, and after this is placed in the clean tank,
Hot water is supplied by refueling the clean water tank from the hot water supply equipment installed on the transport vehicle, etc., and the waste water from this process can be collected in the water receiving tank, so that the original hot water supply can be carried out solemnly and hygienically at any location. The purpose is to be able to accomplish this quickly.

[Means for solving problems]

That is, the present invention provides a cleaning table shaped like a cage that is movable and capable of placing a dead body while lying thereon, and a water discharging end fitting for cleaning that is formed so as to be able to accommodate the cleaning table together with the body. A cleaning tank is provided with a water tank and a drain port is provided at the bottom, and a water receiving tank is formed so that it can be detachably attached to the bottom of the cleaning tank and has a bottom for storing wastewater. The above-mentioned problems are solved by the above-mentioned configuration.

〔Example〕

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail based on the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the main components are a cleaning tank 1, a water receiving tank 2, and a cleaning table 3. .

The above-mentioned cleaning tank 1 has front and rear side walls 1a, 1b, left and right side walls 1c, 1d, and a bottom wall 1e, and the above-mentioned cleaning stand 3
It is formed into a rectangular parallelepiped, and has the length and width and depth to accommodate the corpse a while lying down, and has a drainage port 4 extending in the front-rear direction at the center of the bottom.

In the clean tank 1, an on-off valve 5 is fixedly installed at a part that does not interfere with cleaning the corpse a, such as the rear wall 1b, and the on-off valve 5 is equipped with a water discharge end 6 such as a shower head. This watering equipment 8 is connected to a flexible hose 7, and is provided along the upper edges of the left and right side walls 1c, 1d, connected to the on-off valve 5. A square pipe 8 with pores 8b... provided at appropriate intervals in the length direction.
As illustrated in Fig. 5 A and B, the side walls 1c and 1d
It is formed by fixing with a cover 8c inside the upper edge or along the upper surface, and each of the above-mentioned pores 8b
Water is sprayed along the inner surfaces of the side walls 1c, 1d from... to clean the inner surfaces of the side walls 1c, 1d and the bottom wall 1e, so that dirt generated during hot water bathing does not adhere thereto.

In addition, the bottom wall 1e of the clean tank 1 has left and right side walls 1.
c, 1d are formed so as to be sloped downward from the lower edges toward the drain port 4 to improve the drainage of cleaned waste water and the above-mentioned spray water.

A sealing lid 9 is hinged to the drain port 4 so that it can be opened and closed as shown in FIG.
In this way, if you open the lid when using it and keep it closed when transporting it, water droplets adhering to the inner surface of the clean tank 1 will be drained away when you take it home from the site after the hot water treatment is completed. It is possible to prevent water from flowing down from the mouth 4 inadvertently.

Further, an incense stand 11 is removably attached to, for example, the front edge, left and right side edges, etc. of the purifying tank 1, and is used to burn incense according to the custom of bathing.

The water receiving tank 2 is for storing and collecting wastewater discharged from the drain port 4 of the cleaning tank 1, and is therefore provided so as to be detachably attached to the lower side of the cleaning tank 1.

That is, in the illustrated example, the clean tank 1 is stacked on top of the water receiving tank 2, but in this case,
There are receiving plates 2 on both sides of the upper left and right sides of the bottomed water receiving tank 2.
a, 2b are long in the front-rear direction, and are provided with an inclination angle corresponding to the inclination angle of the bottom wall 1e so that the cleaning tanks 1 can be stacked stably.
An opening 2c is provided between a and 2b and is long in the front-rear direction so as to correspond to the drain port 4.

In addition, the purification tanks 1 were stacked so that the vertical and horizontal dimensions were equal to those of the purification tank 1, and the depth was sufficient to store water used for one hot water bath. In use, the height from the floor surface etc. to the upper edge of the cleaning tank 1 is determined to be a suitable dimension for use.

In addition, legs 12 are vertically disposed at the four corners of the surface outside the bottom of the clean tank 1, while the receiving plate 2 of the water receiving tank 2 is
a, 2b are provided with four fitting recesses 2c, 2c... to fit each of the above-mentioned legs 12..., so that when the clean tank 1 is stacked on the water receiving tank 2, the above-mentioned legs 12 fit into the fitting recesses 2c. If the two tanks 1 and 2 can be freely engaged, it is convenient that the two tanks 1 and 2 can be stacked in a predetermined state without misalignment.

Next, the cleaning table 3 is formed so that it can be removably housed in the cleaning tank 1 and on which the corpse a can be placed.

In other words, each side wall 1a to 1d of the clean tank 1 is further installed so that the body a can be placed in a lying position.
The vertical and horizontal dimensions are set arbitrarily in advance so that there is a sufficient gap 13 for inserting a hand during cleaning of the corpse a.

This cleaning table 3 is made of a square metal pipe or the like to be robust, and has a frame 3a that is long in the front and back direction and has a rectangular planar shape. The rear horizontal rod portion 3c is provided so as to stand upward, and handles 14 and 15 are formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction.
Between the left and right vertical rods 3d and 3e of the frame 3a, there are a plurality of horizontal rods 3f, which have lower curved portions 3g, 3g at both ends and are curved into a substantially front shape.
3g are fixed to the vertical rod portions 3d and 3e using fixing means such as welding, so that they are constructed at appropriate intervals in the front-rear direction, and the entire structure is shaped like a cage.

Here, there are nine horizontal rods 3f, including the front and rear horizontal rod portions 3b and 3c, in accordance with Buddhist customs.
Further, the front end side is slightly higher than other parts to form a head receiving part 16.

Further, the cleaning tank 1 and the water receiving tank 2 may be constructed as a pull-out type as shown in FIG. 9, instead of being stacked as described above.

In other words, as shown in Figure 9, the height of the clean tank 1 is
The clean tank 1 is formed into a bottomed shape with substantially the same dimensions as when the above-described clean tank 1 and water receiving tank 2 are stacked, and an opening 1f is provided at the lower part of one side wall.

On the other hand, the water receiving tank 2 is formed into a flat bottomed shape, and the water receiving tank 2 is inserted into and taken out from the lower part of the clean tank 1 through the opening 1f.

In this case, it is preferable to attach the water tank 2 to the clean tank 1 using guide means consisting of a pair of rails, rollers, etc. so that the water tank 2 can be taken in and out smoothly.

Further, at the upper part of the cleaning tank 1, a receiving part for the cleaning stand 3 is provided.

The cleaning tank 1, water receiving tank 2, and cleaning stand 3 are assembled as described above and are in use as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 8, the loading platform 18 of the transport vehicle 17
When they arrive at the destination, they are moved to their desired positions, the septic tank 1 and the water tank 2 are set up, the septic tank 3 is carried to the side of the body a, and the body is removed. A is placed in a predetermined direction, carried by the handles 14 and 15, and housed together with the cleaning table 3 in the cleaning tank 1.

Here, since a hot water supply facility 19 is installed on the loading platform 18 of the automobile 17, the hot water supply facility 19 and the on-off valve 5 of the clean tank 1 are connected with the hot water supply hose 20, and the on-off valve 5 is opened. Since hot water is supplied to one or both of the water discharging end fitting 6 and the water sprinkling equipment 8, the water sprayed from the water discharging end fitting 6 and the water sprinkling equipment 8 perform hot water bathing to wash and purify the body a.

The above-mentioned hot water supply equipment 19 is equipped with a water tank 21, a pump 22, a hot water mixing tank 23, a boiler 24, and two three-way valves 25, 26, and according to the custom of hot water, pour hot water into the water at an appropriate temperature. The structure is such that it is possible to make hot water for irrigation.

In other words, the pump 22 and hot water mixing tank 23
are connected by a pipe 27 via the three-way valve 26, and the hot water mixing tank 23 and the boiler 24 are connected by a pipe 28, and another three-way valve 25 is connected to the discharge port side of the pump 22. The hot water supply hose 20 is connected to the three-way valve 25, and the three-way valve 25 and the water tank 21 are connected to each other via piping 29, and further connected to the three-way valve 26 and the boiler 2.
4 are connected to each other by piping 30.

The three-way valve 25 is connected to the water tank 21, the pump 22, and the boiler 24 in this order.
26 and starts the pump 22, the water flows from the water tank 21 to the piping 29, the three-way valve 25, and the pump 2.
2. Boiler 24 through three-way valve 26 and piping 30
Since the water is supplied to the boiler 24, the water is heated in the boiler 24, and the hot water from the boiler 24 is supplied to the hot water mixing tank 23 through the piping 28.

In other words, by pouring hot water from the boiler 24 into the water in the hot water mixing tank 23, hot water at an appropriate temperature is obtained.

Next, when the three-way valves 25 and 26 are switched, the hot water mixing tank 23, the pump 22, and the hot water supply hose 20
are connected to each other, so when the pump 22 is driven, the suitable temperature hot water in the hot water mixing tank 23 is supplied to the hot water supply hose 20.
is supplied to the water discharging end fitting 6 and the watering equipment 8 through the
The corpse a is washed and purified with water sprayed from the device 6, while water sprayed from the water spray installation 8 is discharged onto the inner surfaces of the side walls 1c and 1d, and dirt is discharged from the drain port 4 into the water receiving tank 2 and stored. to recover.

An appropriate interval 13 is maintained between the side walls 1a to 1d of the cleaning tank 1 and the cleaning table 3, and since the cleaning table 3 is formed in the shape of a screen, insert your hand from the interval 13, The sides and back of the corpse a can be washed from the space between each horizontal rod 3f.

Therefore, the whole body of the corpse a can be washed and purified without moving it while lying on its back.

Also, according to custom, the hot water bath is performed while burning incense using the incense stand 11.

After soaking in hot water in this manner, the water droplets adhering to the body a are wiped off with a towel or the like, or the body is dried using a dryer (not shown) and then placed in a coffin.

In addition, prior to the hot water bath mentioned above, a water-soluble resin is added to the water receiving tank to gel the incoming wastewater, thereby preventing the wastewater from flowing out when you take it home. good.

Furthermore, since water adheres to the inside of the cleaning tank 1 after hot water bathing, by sealing the drain port 4 with an airtight lid 9, water droplets can be prevented from dripping from the drain port 4 when the water is taken home. I can do it.

〔Effect of the invention〕

As explained above, since the body bathing tank according to the present invention is constructed, it is transported to the desired location by a transportation vehicle 17 or the like, and the clean tank 1 and the water receiving tank 2 are set at the desired positions. After that, the corpse a is placed on the cleansing table 3 in a lying position and carried, and the cleansing table 3 is placed in the cleansing tank 1, and the water discharge end 6 of the cleansing tank 1 is connected to a hot water supply equipment installed in a car 17 or the like. The hot water supplied from the hot water supply equipment 17 can be used to flush the hot water, and the hot water is sprayed onto the cleaning table 3, which is formed in the shape of a basin, so that the corpse a is placed on its back. While the body was still lying on its side, without moving it, put your hand between the side walls 1a to 1d of the cleaning tank 1 and the cleaning table 3, and reach the front side of the corpse a from between the bottoms of the horizontal bars 3f and 3f. , the whole body from the sides to the back can be washed clean, and it is possible to bathe solemnly.

In addition, after bathing, the cleaning table 3 is shaped like a cage, so the water drains well and the body a can be dried quickly. Furthermore, the waste water can be stored in the water tank 2, collected, and taken home. Since the process can be carried out according to custom, there is almost no post-processing at the scene, which can reduce the burden on close relatives, especially during the complicated process before a funeral.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the mortuary bath according to the present invention, Figs. 2 and 3 are a plan view and a side view of the same embodiment, and Fig. 4 is taken along the - line in Fig. 2. 5A and 5B are enlarged cross-sectional views showing modified examples of the sprinkler equipment in the same embodiment, and FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the drain port of the purification tank in the same embodiment. 7 and 8 are partially cutaway side and plan views of the same embodiment mounted on a transport vehicle, respectively, and FIG. 9 is a side view and a plan view of another embodiment of the present invention, respectively. FIG. 1... Clean tank, 2... Water tank, 3... Clean stand,
3a...Frame body, 3f...Horizontal rod, 4...Drain port, 6
...Water discharge fitting, 14, 15...Handle, 16...Head holder, 17...Transport vehicle, 19...Hot water supply equipment, 20...Hose for hot water supply, a...Dead body.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] 1. A cage-like cleaning stand that is movable and capable of placing a dead body while it is lying down, and a water discharge end for cleaning that is formed so that the cleaning stand can be accommodated together with the dead body. A clean tank is provided with a fitting and has a drain port at the bottom, and a water receiving tank is formed so that it can be detachably attached to the bottom of the clean tank and has a bottom to store waste water. A mortuary bathing device characterized by comprising: 2. The body bathing device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning table is formed by installing a plurality of horizontal rods such as square pipes at appropriate intervals on a frame having a rectangular planar shape. 3. The cleaning table according to claim 1, wherein handles are provided at the front end and rear end, and a head holder is provided at the front part, which is slightly higher than the other parts. Corpse bathing equipment.