JPH0116141B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0116141B2 JPH0116141B2 JP58046687A JP4668783A JPH0116141B2 JP H0116141 B2 JPH0116141 B2 JP H0116141B2 JP 58046687 A JP58046687 A JP 58046687A JP 4668783 A JP4668783 A JP 4668783A JP H0116141 B2 JPH0116141 B2 JP H0116141B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- amino acids
- acid
- animal
- present
- decomposition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Seasonings (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、動物性材料由来のアミノ酸から異臭
を除去する方法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for removing off-flavors from amino acids derived from animal materials.
アミノ酸は重要な栄養素であり、呈味性にもす
ぐれ、食品には不可欠のものであつて、大量に生
産され、大量に消費されている。アミノ酸の製法
としては、微生物を利用する方法、動物又は植物
性材料を酸分解する方法等が知られているが、動
物性廃棄物の有効利用ないしはコスト上の側面か
ら、動物性原料を酸分解してアミノ酸を製造する
方法も依然として行われているのが現状である。 Amino acids are important nutrients, have excellent taste, are essential for foods, and are produced and consumed in large quantities. Methods for producing amino acids include methods that utilize microorganisms and methods that involve acid decomposition of animal or plant materials. At present, the method of producing amino acids by
しかしながら、動物性原料を塩酸又は硫酸で加
水分解する場合は、植物性原料を加水分解する場
合とは異なつて、原料の鮮度の相違又は過分解に
依りアミノ酸の外にアミン、アンモニア等を生成
するものである。ただ、酸分解時には、これらの
ものは、塩酸又は硫酸と化合して塩酸、硫酸の塩
類となつて遮蔽されている。しかしながら、これ
らを中和すると、アンモニア、アミン等の臭気が
出て来るので動物原料を使用する場合、このこと
に非常に頭を悩まして居るのである。 However, when animal raw materials are hydrolyzed with hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid, unlike when hydrolyzing vegetable raw materials, amines, ammonia, etc. are produced in addition to amino acids due to differences in the freshness of the raw materials or due to over-decomposition. It is something. However, during acid decomposition, these substances combine with hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid to form hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid salts and are shielded. However, when these are neutralized, odors such as ammonia and amines come out, which is a problem when animal raw materials are used.
このような欠点を解決するために本発明はなさ
れたものであつて、消臭効果のみでなく、食品安
全上の観点から、最も有効な方法を確立すべく生
物学的及び化学的な面から多方面に亘つて検討し
た結果、全く予期せざることに酢酸の使用が著効
を奏するという知見を得、これを基礎にして本発
明が完成されたのである。 The present invention has been made to solve these drawbacks, and has been developed from biological and chemical aspects in order to establish the most effective method not only from the deodorizing effect but also from the viewpoint of food safety. As a result of various studies, it was completely unexpectedly discovered that the use of acetic acid is highly effective, and the present invention was completed based on this finding.
すなわち本発明は、動物性材料を酸分解して得
たアミノ酸に酢酸を添加することを特徴とするア
ミノ酸から異臭を除去する方法である。 That is, the present invention is a method for removing off-flavors from amino acids, which is characterized by adding acetic acid to amino acids obtained by acid decomposition of animal materials.
本発明においては、酢酸をアミノ酸液に所定量
単に添加混合して、2時間〜半日程度放置してお
くだけで充分にアミノ酸液の異臭を除去すること
ができるので、デリケートな操作が必要でなく、
大量処理が可能であつて工業的方法としてまさに
好適である。しかもその際、有害な副反応を一切
伴うことなく且つ完全にアミノ酸液から異臭を除
去することができるので、除臭効果の面でも非常
にすぐれている。 In the present invention, the off-odor of the amino acid solution can be sufficiently removed by simply adding and mixing a predetermined amount of acetic acid to the amino acid solution and leaving it for about 2 hours to half a day, so there is no need for delicate operations. ,
It is suitable as an industrial method since it can be processed in large quantities. Moreover, in this case, it is possible to completely remove foreign odors from the amino acid solution without causing any harmful side reactions, so it is also extremely effective in terms of deodorizing effect.
そのうえ、酢酸は、調味料として一般に使用さ
れているものであり、非常に安価なものであるの
で、コスト面からみても安全性の面からみても大
量に食品に添加することができ、食品公害をひき
起すことなく安全に所望する除臭効果を達成する
ことができるのである。 Furthermore, acetic acid is commonly used as a seasoning and is very cheap, so it can be added to food in large quantities from both a cost and safety standpoint, and it can cause food pollution. The desired deodorizing effect can be achieved safely without causing any problems.
以下本発明の実施例について述べることにす
る。 Examples of the present invention will be described below.
実施例
動物性材料を酸分解して製造したT.N3.2のア
ミノ酸2000に対して1の酢酸(95%)加えて
ホモミキサ又はホモジナイザーに掛けた後4〜5
時間放置し、次いで酸性白土の微粉をアミノ酸
2000当り500g〜100g添加して、ホモミキサ又
はホモジナイザーで10分〜20分処理した。Example: Add 1 part acetic acid (95%) to 2000 amino acids of T.N3.2 produced by acid decomposition of animal materials, and add 4 to 5 parts after applying it to a homomixer or homogenizer.
Leave to stand for a while, then add fine powder of acid clay to amino acids.
500g to 100g per 2000 was added and treated with a homomixer or homogenizer for 10 to 20 minutes.
この処理をしたアミノ酸からは動物臭はもちろ
んのこと他の異臭が完全に消失し、調味料その他
の食品として直ちに使用することが可能であつ
た。 Animal odors and other off-flavors completely disappeared from the amino acids subjected to this treatment, and they could be used immediately as seasonings and other foods.
Claims (1)
酸を添加することを特徴とするアミノ酸液から異
臭を除去する方法。1. A method for removing off-flavors from an amino acid solution, which comprises adding acetic acid to an amino acid solution obtained by acid decomposition of animal raw materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58046687A JPS59173065A (en) | 1983-03-19 | 1983-03-19 | Method of removing animal odor from aminoacids |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58046687A JPS59173065A (en) | 1983-03-19 | 1983-03-19 | Method of removing animal odor from aminoacids |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59173065A JPS59173065A (en) | 1984-09-29 |
| JPH0116141B2 true JPH0116141B2 (en) | 1989-03-23 |
Family
ID=12754285
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58046687A Granted JPS59173065A (en) | 1983-03-19 | 1983-03-19 | Method of removing animal odor from aminoacids |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59173065A (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-03-19 JP JP58046687A patent/JPS59173065A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59173065A (en) | 1984-09-29 |
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