JPH0119209B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0119209B2 JPH0119209B2 JP17037380A JP17037380A JPH0119209B2 JP H0119209 B2 JPH0119209 B2 JP H0119209B2 JP 17037380 A JP17037380 A JP 17037380A JP 17037380 A JP17037380 A JP 17037380A JP H0119209 B2 JPH0119209 B2 JP H0119209B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glass tube
- insulation resistance
- reed switch
- manufacturing
- conduction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Switches (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は高絶縁抵抗を必要とするリードスイツ
チの製造方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a reed switch that requires high insulation resistance.
例えば絶縁抵抗が1014Ω(オーム)程度を必要
とするリードスイツチの場合、従来の製造方法で
は109〜1012Ω程度に分布し、この要求を満足さ
せることが困難であつた。 For example, in the case of a reed switch which requires an insulation resistance of about 10 14 Ω (ohm), the resistance is distributed in the range of 10 9 to 10 12 Ω using conventional manufacturing methods, making it difficult to satisfy this requirement.
即ち、リード片が封着するガラス管はそれ単体
の絶縁抵抗は通常1015Ω以上あるが、次の理由に
より109〜1012Ω程度になる。 That is, the insulation resistance of the glass tube to which the lead piece is sealed is usually 10 15 Ω or more, but it becomes about 10 9 to 10 12 Ω for the following reason.
1 外壁伝導
ガラス成分にはアルカリ(Na2O、K2O)が
含まれており、このアルカリが空気中の水分を
吸収し溶解する。そして電圧印加によつてアル
カリがイオン化するためアルカリイオンによる
伝導が起る。1. External wall conduction The glass component contains alkali (Na 2 O, K 2 O), and this alkali absorbs and dissolves moisture in the air. Since the alkali is ionized by voltage application, conduction by the alkali ions occurs.
2 内壁伝導
外壁伝導と同じ現象でガラス管内に含まれる
水分を吸収しアルカリ伝導が起る。2 Inner wall conduction The same phenomenon as outer wall conduction occurs when moisture contained within the glass tube is absorbed and alkaline conduction occurs.
その他汚れなどによつても絶縁抵抗が下る。 Insulation resistance also decreases due to dirt, etc.
本発明は以上の絶縁抵抗低下を防ぎ、1014Ω
以上の高絶縁抵抗リードスイツチが得られる製
造方法を提供するものである。 The present invention prevents insulation resistance from decreasing further than 10 14 Ω.
The present invention provides a manufacturing method by which the above-mentioned high insulation resistance reed switch can be obtained.
この目的はガラス管表面のアルカリイオンを
塩酸により除去した後、該ガラス管にリード片
を封着し、しかる後該ガラス管外表面に絶縁性
樹脂を被覆硬化させてなる高絶縁抵抗リードス
イツチの製造方法によつて達成できる。 The purpose of this is to remove alkali ions on the surface of a glass tube with hydrochloric acid, seal a reed piece to the glass tube, and then coat and harden an insulating resin on the outer surface of the glass tube to create a high insulation resistance reed switch. This can be achieved through manufacturing methods.
すなわち、本発明では外壁伝導に関してはア
ルカリイオンの塩酸による除去およびシリコン
樹脂等の絶縁性樹脂をガラス管外表面に被覆硬
化させることによりアルカリイオンあるいは周
囲ふん囲気の汚れ等により起る伝導を防止し、
安定な絶縁抵抗を得る。又、内壁伝導に関して
は内壁表面のアルカリイオンを塩酸によつて除
去し、該内壁表面のシリコン濃度を高めること
でアルカリ伝導を防止するものである。 That is, in the present invention, regarding outer wall conduction, conduction caused by alkali ions or dirt in the surrounding air is prevented by removing alkali ions with hydrochloric acid and coating and hardening an insulating resin such as silicone resin on the outer surface of the glass tube. ,
Obtain stable insulation resistance. Regarding inner wall conduction, alkaline conduction is prevented by removing alkali ions on the inner wall surface with hydrochloric acid and increasing the silicon concentration on the inner wall surface.
以下、本発明の実施例を図面により説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明に係る製造方法を順に示すブロ
ツク図であり、1はガラス管のアルカリイオン除
去工程、2はガラス管洗浄工程、3は封止工程、
4は端子処理工程、5はガラス管外表面処理工程
を示し、該処硫理工程5の後第2図の如き本発明
に係る高絶縁抵抗リードスイツチが得られる。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram sequentially showing the manufacturing method according to the present invention, in which 1 is a glass tube alkali ion removal process, 2 is a glass tube cleaning process, 3 is a sealing process,
Reference numeral 4 indicates a terminal treatment step, and 5 indicates a glass tube outer surface treatment step. After the treatment and sulfurization step 5, a high insulation resistance reed switch according to the present invention as shown in FIG. 2 is obtained.
アルカリイオン除去工程1は封止前のガラス管
を塩酸中に24時間程度浸漬させる工程である。ガ
ラス管の成分にはNa2O、K2O(アルカリ)が含
まれており、ガラス管を塩酸中に浸漬すると、こ
のNa2O、K2Oが溶解して、第2図に示す如くガ
ラス管6の内表面に高絶縁抵抗を示す高濃度シリ
コン層7が形成される。 Alkaline ion removal step 1 is a step in which the glass tube before sealing is immersed in hydrochloric acid for about 24 hours. The components of the glass tube include Na 2 O and K 2 O (alkali), and when the glass tube is immersed in hydrochloric acid, these Na 2 O and K 2 O are dissolved, as shown in Figure 2. A highly concentrated silicon layer 7 exhibiting high insulation resistance is formed on the inner surface of the glass tube 6.
次にこのように処理されたガラス管6を洗浄工
程2により塩酸の除去を行ない、しかる後通常の
封止工程3で一対のリード片8を封着させる。 Next, the glass tube 6 treated in this manner is subjected to a cleaning process 2 to remove hydrochloric acid, and then a pair of lead pieces 8 are sealed together in a normal sealing process 3.
続いて、該リード片8の外表面に端子処理工程
4でニツケル等の金属をめつきして端子処理した
後、処理工程5によりガラス管6表面にシリコン
樹脂被膜9を形成する。 Subsequently, the outer surface of the lead piece 8 is plated with a metal such as nickel in a terminal processing step 4 to perform terminal processing, and then a silicone resin coating 9 is formed on the surface of the glass tube 6 in a processing step 5.
該被膜9は液状のシリコン樹脂中に第2図の状
態のガラス管6を浸漬して、表面にシリコン樹脂
をコーテイングし、しかる後乾燥炉中に通して、
それを乾燥硬化させることにより形成する。尚、
リード片8に被着したシリコン樹脂は乾燥後除去
する。 The coating 9 is made by immersing the glass tube 6 in the state shown in FIG. 2 in liquid silicone resin, coating the surface with silicone resin, and then passing it through a drying oven.
It is formed by drying and curing it. still,
The silicone resin adhered to the lead piece 8 is removed after drying.
以上の本発明によればガラス管のアルカリ伝導
および汚れによる絶縁抵抗低下を防ぐことがで
き、1014Ω程度の高絶縁抵抗リードスイツチを製
造することが可能であるなど、その効果は著しい
ものである。 According to the present invention described above, it is possible to prevent a decrease in insulation resistance due to alkaline conduction and dirt in the glass tube, and it is possible to manufacture a reed switch with a high insulation resistance of about 10 14 Ω, and its effects are remarkable. be.
第1図は本発明に係る製造工程を順に示すブロ
ツク図、第2図は製造された本発明に係るリード
スイツチを示す図である。
〔符号の説明〕、1……アルカリイオン除去工
程、5……ガラス管外表面処理工程、6……ガラ
ス管、7……高濃度シリコン層、8……リード
片、9……シリコン樹脂被膜。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram sequentially showing the manufacturing process according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a manufactured reed switch according to the present invention. [Explanation of symbols], 1...Alkali ion removal process, 5...Glass tube outer surface treatment process, 6...Glass tube, 7...High concentration silicon layer, 8...Lead piece, 9...Silicon resin coating .
Claims (1)
より除去した後、該ガラス管にリード片を封着
し、しかる後、該ガラス管外表面に絶縁性樹脂を
被覆硬化させてなることを特徴とした高絶縁抵抗
リードスイツチの製造方法。 2 前記ガラス管外表面に被覆硬化される絶縁性
樹脂はシリコン樹脂であることを特徴とした特許
請求の範囲第1項記載の高絶縁抵抗リードスイツ
チの製造方法。[Claims] 1. After removing alkali ions on the inner and outer surfaces of a glass tube with hydrochloric acid, a lead piece is sealed to the glass tube, and then an insulating resin is coated on the outer surface of the glass tube and cured. A method for manufacturing a high insulation resistance reed switch characterized by: 2. The method of manufacturing a high insulation resistance reed switch according to claim 1, wherein the insulating resin coated and cured on the outer surface of the glass tube is a silicone resin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17037380A JPS5795023A (en) | 1980-12-03 | 1980-12-03 | Method of producing high insulating resistance reed switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17037380A JPS5795023A (en) | 1980-12-03 | 1980-12-03 | Method of producing high insulating resistance reed switch |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5795023A JPS5795023A (en) | 1982-06-12 |
| JPH0119209B2 true JPH0119209B2 (en) | 1989-04-11 |
Family
ID=15903726
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17037380A Granted JPS5795023A (en) | 1980-12-03 | 1980-12-03 | Method of producing high insulating resistance reed switch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5795023A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019100261B4 (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2020-10-01 | Schott Ag | Element made of glass with reduced electrostatic charge |
-
1980
- 1980-12-03 JP JP17037380A patent/JPS5795023A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5795023A (en) | 1982-06-12 |
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