JPH0125719B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0125719B2 JPH0125719B2 JP56101047A JP10104781A JPH0125719B2 JP H0125719 B2 JPH0125719 B2 JP H0125719B2 JP 56101047 A JP56101047 A JP 56101047A JP 10104781 A JP10104781 A JP 10104781A JP H0125719 B2 JPH0125719 B2 JP H0125719B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- recording
- tailstock
- spring
- core
- arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J7/00—Type-selecting or type-actuating mechanisms
- B41J7/92—Impact adjustment; Means to give uniformity of impression
Landscapes
- Dot-Matrix Printers And Others (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、記録ヘツドに関するものであつて、
詳しくは、鉛筆、クレヨン、顔料等で形成された
消耗性の記録芯を用いて図面用紙等の記録体の表
面に描画記録を行う記録ヘツドに関するものであ
り、記録芯の高速度での上下移動および一定の芯
圧を保証しつつ記録芯に対する衝撃力の小さな記
録ヘツドを提供するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a recording head, and includes:
Specifically, it relates to a recording head that uses a consumable recording core made of pencil, crayon, pigment, etc. to draw and record on the surface of a recording medium such as drawing paper, and the recording head moves up and down at high speed. The present invention also provides a recording head that guarantees a constant core pressure and has a small impact force on the recording core.
第1図は、従来のこの種のヘツドの要部の構成
例を示す構成説明図であつて、1は記録体、2は
記録芯、3は芯ホルダ、4は芯押棒である。記録
体1としては、たとえば図面用紙が用いられる。
記録芯2は、記録体1の表面に描画記録を行うも
のであつて、たとえば鉛筆が用いられる。芯ホル
ダ3は、記録体1の表面に対向するように配置さ
れていて、内部には記録芯2が軸方向に沿つて移
動可能に挿入されるとともにブツシユ31により
保持されている。芯押棒4は、記録芯2を押圧す
るものであつて、記録芯2の一端を押圧するよう
に芯ホルダ3内に軸方向に沿つて移動可能に挿入
されている。 FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the structure of the main parts of a conventional head of this type, in which 1 is a recording body, 2 is a recording core, 3 is a core holder, and 4 is a tailstock. As the recording medium 1, for example, drawing paper is used.
The recording core 2 is used to record drawings on the surface of the recording medium 1, and is, for example, a pencil. The core holder 3 is arranged so as to face the surface of the recording medium 1, and the recording core 2 is inserted therein so as to be movable along the axial direction and is held by a bush 31. The tailstock 4 presses the recording core 2, and is inserted into the core holder 3 so as to be movable along the axial direction so as to press one end of the recording core 2.
このような構成において、記録にあたつては芯
ホルダ3を記録体1の表面近傍の所定の位置まで
降下させるとともに、芯押棒4を降下させて記録
芯2を記録体1の表面に一定の力で押し付ける。
ここで、記録芯2の消耗に応じて芯押棒4を降下
させ、押圧力が常に一定になるように制御され
る。一方、記録をしない場合には、芯押棒4を所
定の位置まで上昇させるとともに、芯ホルダ3も
所定の位置まで上昇させる。このとき、記録芯2
はブツシユ31により保持されているので、記録
芯2もブツシユ3と共に上昇することになる。な
お、芯押棒4は、端部が記録芯2と接触しない位
置まで上昇させておく。 In such a configuration, during recording, the core holder 3 is lowered to a predetermined position near the surface of the recording medium 1, and the tail rod 4 is lowered to place the recording core 2 on the surface of the recording medium 1 at a constant position. Press with force.
Here, the tailstock 4 is lowered as the recording core 2 wears out, and the pressing force is controlled to be always constant. On the other hand, when not recording, the tailstock 4 is raised to a predetermined position, and the lead holder 3 is also raised to a predetermined position. At this time, recording core 2
Since the recording core 2 is held by the bush 31, the recording core 2 also rises together with the bush 3. Note that the tailstock 4 is raised to a position where the end thereof does not come into contact with the recording core 2.
ところで、このような装置において、芯押棒4
を高速で降下させると、芯押棒4が記録芯2に高
速で接触するとともに、記録芯2も記録体1に高
速で接触することになる。この結果、記録芯2に
大きな衝撃力が作用して、記録芯2が折れたり、
記録芯2の両端部が欠けて芯づまりを生じたり画
線品質が低下したりするおそれがある。このよう
な欠点を解決するために、芯押棒4を低速で降下
させることが考えられるが、それだけ所要時間を
要することになり、高速記録性が損われることに
なる。 By the way, in such a device, the tailstock 4
When it is lowered at high speed, the tailstock 4 comes into contact with the recording core 2 at high speed, and the recording core 2 also comes into contact with the recording medium 1 at high speed. As a result, a large impact force acts on the recording core 2, causing the recording core 2 to break or
There is a risk that both ends of the recording core 2 may be chipped, leading to core clogging or deterioration of image quality. In order to solve this problem, it is conceivable to lower the tailstock 4 at a low speed, but this would require an increased amount of time and would impair high-speed recording performance.
本発明は、これらの欠点を解決するものであつ
て、記録体の表面に描画記録を行う記録芯が軸方
向に沿つて移動可能に挿入されかつ保持力Nで保
持された芯ホルダと、
記録芯の一端を押圧するように一端が芯ホルダ
内に軸方向に沿つて移動可能に挿入され、他端に
は第1のストツパが取り付けられ、途中部には第
2のストツパが取り付けられた芯押棒と、
芯押棒のストツパ間に移動可能に係合され、繰
糸により芯押棒の軸方向に沿つて駆動されるアー
ムと、
N=k1・l(lは第1のばねの圧縮変位量)の
関係が成立するように設定されたばね係数k1を有
し、アームと第2のストツパ間に位置するように
して芯押棒に取り付けられた第1のばねと、
k1<k2の関係が成立するように設定されたばね
係数k2を有し、第1のばねよりも短く形成され、
アームと第2のストツパ間に位置するようにして
芯押棒に取り付けられた第2のばね、
とで構成されたことを特徴とする。 The present invention solves these drawbacks, and includes a core holder in which a recording core for performing drawing recording on the surface of a recording medium is inserted so as to be movable along the axial direction and is held with a holding force N; One end of the lead is inserted movably along the axial direction into the lead holder so as to press one end of the lead, a first stopper is attached to the other end, and a second stopper is attached to the middle part. a push rod, an arm movably engaged between the stoppers of the tailstock rod and driven along the axial direction of the tailstock rod by reeling; The first spring has a spring coefficient k 1 set so that the relationship holds, and is attached to the tailstock so as to be located between the arm and the second stopper, and the relationship k 1 < k 2 holds. has a spring coefficient k 2 set to hold, is formed shorter than the first spring,
A second spring is attached to the tailstock so as to be located between the arm and the second stopper.
以下、図面を用い、実施例について説明する。 Examples will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第2図は、本発明の一実施例を示す要部の構成
説明図であつて、第1図と同等部分には同一符号
を付している。第2図において、5はアーム、
6,7はばね、8,9はプーリ、10は繰糸、1
1はモータである。芯押棒4の一端にはストツパ
41が固着され、途中部にもストツパ42が固着
されている。アーム5は、一端がこれらストツパ
41,42間に移動可能に係合され、他端が繰糸
10に固着されている。ばね6,7は、ストツパ
42とアーム5との間の芯押棒4に取り付けられ
ている。ここで、ばね6のばね係数をk1、ばね7
のばね係数をk2、ブツシユ31による記録芯2の
保持力をNとすると、これらの大きさがk1<k2と
なり、さらに、N=k1・l(lはばね6の圧縮変
位量)となるように設定されている。また、ばね
6は、ばね7よりも長く形成されている。 FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the configuration of essential parts showing one embodiment of the present invention, and parts equivalent to those in FIG. 1 are given the same reference numerals. In Figure 2, 5 is an arm;
6 and 7 are springs, 8 and 9 are pulleys, 10 is reeling line, 1
1 is a motor. A stopper 41 is fixed to one end of the tailstock 4, and a stopper 42 is also fixed to an intermediate portion. One end of the arm 5 is movably engaged between the stoppers 41 and 42, and the other end is fixed to the reeling yarn 10. The springs 6 and 7 are attached to the tailstock 4 between the stopper 42 and the arm 5. Here, the spring coefficient of spring 6 is k 1 and spring 7 is
Assuming that the spring coefficient of is k 2 and the holding force of the recording core 2 by the bush 31 is N, these magnitudes become k 1 <k 2 , and furthermore, N=k 1・l (l is the amount of compressive displacement of the spring 6 ). Further, the spring 6 is formed longer than the spring 7.
このように構成された装置の動作について説明
する。 The operation of the device configured in this way will be explained.
記録にあたつては、芯ホルダ3を記録体1の表
面近傍の所定の位置まで降下させるとともに、芯
押棒4をアーム5を移動させることによつて降下
させる。第3図は、第2図におけるアーム5の降
下距離Lと芯押棒4により記録芯2に加えられる
押圧力Pとの関係の一例を示す特性図であつて、
横軸には降下距離Lをとり縦軸には押圧力Pをと
つている。芯押棒4が記録芯2に接触するまでの
間は記録芯2に押圧力Pは加わらない。芯押棒4
が記録芯2と接触する距離L1までアーム5が降
下すると、まずばね6のばね定数k1に比例した押
圧力が記録芯2に加わる。そして、アーム5が所
定量l降下してばね6が所定量l圧縮されてN≦
k1・lになると、記録芯2は記録体1に向かつて
降下を始め、記録体1と接触する。さらにアーム
5を降下させると距離L2においてばね7のばね
定数k2も加算されることになり、押圧力Pはばね
定数k1とk2の和に比例して増加する。モータ11
は、押圧力Pが所定の大きさPsに達すると、そ
の大きさを維持するように回転制御される。一
方、記録をしない場合には、従来と同様に、芯押
棒4および芯ホルダ3を所定の位置まで上昇させ
る。 During recording, the lead holder 3 is lowered to a predetermined position near the surface of the recording medium 1, and the tail rod 4 is lowered by moving the arm 5. FIG. 3 is a characteristic diagram showing an example of the relationship between the descending distance L of the arm 5 and the pressing force P applied to the recording core 2 by the tailstock 4 in FIG.
The horizontal axis shows the descent distance L, and the vertical axis shows the pressing force P. No pressing force P is applied to the recording core 2 until the tailstock 4 comes into contact with the recording core 2. Tailstock 4
When the arm 5 descends to a distance L 1 at which it contacts the recording core 2, a pressing force proportional to the spring constant k 1 of the spring 6 is first applied to the recording core 2. Then, the arm 5 is lowered by a predetermined amount l, and the spring 6 is compressed by a predetermined amount l, so that N≦
When k 1 ·l is reached, the recording core 2 begins to descend toward the recording medium 1 and comes into contact with the recording medium 1. Further, when the arm 5 is lowered, the spring constant k 2 of the spring 7 is also added at the distance L 2 , and the pressing force P increases in proportion to the sum of the spring constants k 1 and k 2 . motor 11
When the pressing force P reaches a predetermined magnitude Ps, the rotation is controlled so as to maintain that magnitude. On the other hand, when recording is not to be performed, the tailstock rod 4 and the lead holder 3 are raised to a predetermined position as in the conventional case.
このように構成することにより、芯押棒4と記
録芯2および記録芯2と記録体1との接触時にお
ける衝撃力は、従来の構成と同速度でアーム5を
降下させる場合に比べて小さくなり、記録芯2の
破損や折損を大幅に減少させることができる。 With this configuration, the impact force at the time of contact between the tailstock 4 and the recording core 2 and between the recording core 2 and the recording medium 1 is smaller than when the arm 5 is lowered at the same speed as in the conventional configuration. , damage and breakage of the recording core 2 can be significantly reduced.
このように構成することにより、芯押棒4と記
録芯2および記録芯2と記録体1との接触時にお
ける衝撃力を極めて小さくすることができる。な
お、芯押棒4が低速移動する時間は比較的短いの
で、高速記録性が大幅に損われることはない。 With this configuration, the impact force when the tailstock 4 and the recording core 2 and the recording core 2 and the recording body 1 come into contact can be made extremely small. Incidentally, since the time during which the tailstock rod 4 moves at low speed is relatively short, high-speed recording performance is not significantly impaired.
以上説明したように、本発明によれば、記録芯
に対する衝撃力の小さな記録ヘツドが実現でき、
電子計算機の出力信号によつて駆動されるプロツ
タの記録ヘツド等に好適である。 As explained above, according to the present invention, a recording head with small impact force on the recording core can be realized.
It is suitable for a recording head of a plotter driven by an output signal of an electronic computer.
第1図は従来の装置の構成例を示す構成説明
図、第2図は本発明の一実施例を示す構成説明
図、第3図は第2図の動作を説明するための特性
例図である。
1……記録体、2……記録芯、3……芯ホル
ダ、4……芯押棒、5……アーム、6,7……ば
ね、8,9……プーリ、10……繰糸、11……
モータ。
FIG. 1 is a configuration explanatory diagram showing an example of the configuration of a conventional device, FIG. 2 is a configuration explanatory diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a characteristic example diagram for explaining the operation of FIG. 2. be. 1... Recording body, 2... Recording core, 3... Core holder, 4... Tailstock, 5... Arm, 6, 7... Spring, 8, 9... Pulley, 10... Reeling yarn, 11... …
motor.
Claims (1)
向に沿つて移動可能に挿入されかつ保持力Nで保
持された芯ホルダと、 記録芯の一端を押圧するように一端が芯ホルダ
内に軸方向に沿つて移動可能に挿入され、他端に
は第1のストツパが取り付けられ、途中部には第
2のストツパが取り付けられた芯押棒と、 芯押棒のストツパ間に移動可能に係合され、繰
糸により芯押棒の軸方向に沿つて駆動されるアー
ムと、 N=k1・l(lは第1のばねの圧縮変位量)の
関係が成立するように設定されたばね係数k1を有
し、アームと第2のストツパ間に位置するように
して芯押棒に取り付けられた第1のばねと、 k1<k2の関係が成立するように設定されたばね
係数k2を有し、第1のばねよりも短く形成され、
アームと第2のストツパ間に位置するようにして
芯押棒に取り付けられた第2のばね、 とで構成されたことを特徴とする記録ヘツド。[Scope of Claims] 1. A core holder into which a recording core for drawing and recording on the surface of a recording medium is movably inserted along the axial direction and held with a holding force N; A tailstock rod whose one end is inserted movably in the axial direction into a lead holder, a first stopper is attached to the other end, and a second stopper is attached to an intermediate portion, and between the stoppers of the tailstock rod. The arm is movably engaged with the thread reel and is driven along the axial direction of the tailstock rod by reeling, and the relationship of N= k1・l (l is the amount of compressive displacement of the first spring) is established. a first spring that has a spring coefficient k 1 and is attached to the tailstock so as to be located between the arm and the second stopper; and a spring coefficient that is set so that the relationship k 1 < k 2 holds. k 2 and formed shorter than the first spring;
A recording head comprising: a second spring attached to the tailstock so as to be located between the arm and the second stopper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10104781A JPS581561A (en) | 1981-06-29 | 1981-06-29 | Recording head |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10104781A JPS581561A (en) | 1981-06-29 | 1981-06-29 | Recording head |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS581561A JPS581561A (en) | 1983-01-06 |
| JPH0125719B2 true JPH0125719B2 (en) | 1989-05-18 |
Family
ID=14290207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10104781A Granted JPS581561A (en) | 1981-06-29 | 1981-06-29 | Recording head |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS581561A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6091491U (en) * | 1983-11-28 | 1985-06-22 | 武藤工業株式会社 | Pen holder fixing device in automatic drawing machine |
| JPS60239298A (en) * | 1984-05-14 | 1985-11-28 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Recording device |
| JPS61284497A (en) * | 1985-06-11 | 1986-12-15 | 日立精工株式会社 | Pen vertical movement controller for automatic drawing machine |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS51150432A (en) * | 1975-06-17 | 1976-12-24 | Seiko Instr & Electronics | Device for pencil of automatic drafting machine |
| JPS5337711U (en) * | 1976-09-08 | 1978-04-03 | ||
| JPS5822359B2 (en) * | 1979-05-25 | 1983-05-09 | 日立精工株式会社 | Pen vertical drive control device |
-
1981
- 1981-06-29 JP JP10104781A patent/JPS581561A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS581561A (en) | 1983-01-06 |
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