JPH0135966B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0135966B2 JPH0135966B2 JP56125368A JP12536881A JPH0135966B2 JP H0135966 B2 JPH0135966 B2 JP H0135966B2 JP 56125368 A JP56125368 A JP 56125368A JP 12536881 A JP12536881 A JP 12536881A JP H0135966 B2 JPH0135966 B2 JP H0135966B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- amount
- track
- lateral displacement
- rail
- adjustment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B35/00—Applications of measuring apparatus or devices for track-building purposes
- E01B35/02—Applications of measuring apparatus or devices for track-building purposes for spacing, for cross levelling; for laying-out curves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2203/00—Devices for working the railway-superstructure
- E01B2203/16—Guiding or measuring means, e.g. for alignment, canting, stepwise propagation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
本発明は、軌道の通り整正方法及び装置に関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a track alignment method and apparatus.
[従来の技術]
軌道の通り整正においては、曲線部の通り整正
と直線部の通り整正があるが、まず曲線部の通り
整正について説明する。[Prior Art] In track alignment, there are two types of alignment: curved section alignment and straight line alignment. First, the curved area alignment will be explained.
第1図は軌道の横変位量等の定義の説明のため
の図であり、軌道の曲線部の何れか一方のレール
を基準レールとし、それを半径Rの円弧Sで表わ
し、長さlの基準線KMを、その両端K・Mが円
弧S上に位置するように配置し、基準線KMの中
心点Lより基準線KMに立てた垂線が円弧Sと交
わる点をNとすると、NLの長さが円弧Sの基準
KMに対する横変位量Vである。この横変位量V
が円弧Sの半径Rに較べて非常に小さい場合に
は、V=l2/8Rから横変位量Vを求めることがで
きる。 Figure 1 is a diagram for explaining the definition of the amount of lateral displacement of the track, etc., where one rail on the curved part of the track is taken as a reference rail, and it is represented by an arc S of radius R, and of length l. If we arrange the reference line KM so that both ends K and M are located on the arc S, and let N be the point where a perpendicular line drawn from the center point L of the reference line KM to the reference line KM intersects the arc S, then NL Standard length is arc S
This is the amount of lateral displacement V with respect to KM. This lateral displacement amount V
is very small compared to the radius R of the circular arc S, the lateral displacement amount V can be determined from V=l 2 /8R.
また、基準線KM上の中心点L以外の点、例え
ば基準線KMの長さlを、長さaと長さbに分割
する点L′において、基準線KMに立てた垂線が円
弧Sと交わる点をN′とすると、L′N′の長さが基
準線KMに対する円弧S上のN′点の横変位量
V′である。このN′点の横変位量V′が円弧Sの半
径Rに較べて非常に小さい場合には、V′=ab/
2RからN′点の横変位量V′を求めることができ
る。 Also, at a point other than the center point L on the reference line KM, for example at a point L' that divides the length l of the reference line KM into length a and length b, a perpendicular line drawn to the reference line KM forms an arc S. If the intersection point is N', the length of L'N' is the lateral displacement of point N' on the arc S with respect to the reference line KM.
V′. If the lateral displacement V' of this point N' is very small compared to the radius R of the arc S, then V' = ab/
The amount of lateral displacement V' at point N' can be determined from 2R.
また、第1図において、基準線KMの長さの延
長上に一点Pを取り、Kpを基準として、点Pに
おいて、基準線Kpに円弧S側に立てた垂線が円
弧Sと交わる点をQとすると、Pqの長さが、基
準線Kpに対する円弧S上のQ点の横変位量V″で
ある。Mp=Cとすると、このQ点の横変位量
V″が円弧Sの半径Rに較べて非常に小さい場合
には、V″=C(l+C)/2RからQ点の横変位量
V″を求めることができる。 In addition, in Figure 1, take a point P on the extension of the length of the reference line KM, and use Kp as a reference point. Then, the length of Pq is the lateral displacement amount V'' of point Q on the arc S with respect to the reference line Kp.If Mp=C, the lateral displacement amount of this Q point
When V″ is very small compared to the radius R of the arc S, the amount of lateral displacement at point Q from V″=C(l+C)/2R
V″ can be found.
前記の横変位量V、V′及びV″は、円曲線の性
質を利用して、それぞれ同一の基準線に対する横
変位量に換算することができる。従つて、以下の
説明において、横変位量V′、V′、V″を加算、平
均、比較する場合は、同一の基準線に対する横変
位量に換算した値を用いるものとする。 The above-mentioned lateral displacement amounts V, V', and V'' can be converted into lateral displacement amounts with respect to the same reference line using the properties of circular curves. Therefore, in the following explanation, the lateral displacement amounts When adding, averaging, or comparing V′, V′, and V″, use values converted to lateral displacement amounts with respect to the same reference line.
[発明が解決しようとする課題]
従来は、第2図に示すように、軌道の半径Rの
曲線部を、Sを基準レール、KMを基準線として
通り整正を行う場合、この一本の基準線KMの前
端部Kを軌道の未整正部の基準レールS′上に、後
端部Mを軌道の整正完了部の基準レールS上に配
置して、基準線KMを基準レールに沿つて移動さ
せながら、軌道の曲線部の整正すべき点の横変位
量V又はV′を測定し、この測定された横変位量
V又はV′と予め設定された設定横変位量とを比
較して整正すべき点の整正量を求め、その整正量
だけレールを横移動させて、軌道の通り整正を行
つていた。従つて、既に整正された軌道のレール
の横変位量が、引続いて行われる未整正の軌道の
通り整正作業の影響を受けて変化しても、その変
化した軌道の状態を把握できないため、軌道の整
正完了部と未整正部の通りを滑らかに整正するこ
とができない欠点があつた。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Conventionally, as shown in Fig. 2, when straightening a curved portion of a track with a radius R using S as a reference rail and KM as a reference line, this one Place the front end K of the reference line KM on the reference rail S' of the ungraded part of the track, and the rear end M on the reference rail S of the finished part of the track, and set the reference line KM to the reference rail. While moving along the track, measure the lateral displacement amount V or V' of the point to be corrected on the curved part of the track, and compare the measured lateral displacement amount V or V' with the preset lateral displacement amount. Then, the amount of correction at the point to be corrected was determined, and the rail was moved laterally by the amount of correction, and the correction was performed according to the track. Therefore, even if the amount of lateral displacement of the rails on the track that has already been leveled changes due to the influence of the subsequent straightening work on the unleveled track, it is difficult to grasp the changed track condition. Therefore, there was a drawback that it was not possible to smoothly straighten the track between the straightened part and the unstraightened part.
その上、従来では軌道を構成する左右のレール
のうち一方のみを基準レールとして整正した後、
規定の軌間になるように他方のレールを横移動さ
せることが行なわれる。ところが、現実の整正
は、軌道設計上の絶対値に合せて整正するもので
はなく、通りが狂つているレールを全体として滑
かになるように整正するものであり、いわば相対
的な整正作業を行なうものである。従つて、基準
となる側のレールの未整正部分に大きな狂いやス
タツクが有ると、この狂いやスタツクを含んだま
ま基準レール全体を滑かになるように通り整正す
ることになる。その場合、仮に基準としない反対
側のレールの方が狂いが少なくても、あくまでも
基準レールを整正し、その基準レールから一定の
軌間となるように反対側のレールを横移動させて
整正するので、基準レールの狂いが反対側のレー
ルに集積され、通りが滑かにならない不都合が有
つた。 Moreover, in the past, after aligning only one of the left and right rails that make up the track as a reference rail,
The other rail is laterally moved so that it has the specified gauge. However, in reality, realignment does not involve adjusting the rails to match the absolute values in the track design, but rather adjusting the rails that are out of alignment so that they become smooth as a whole. This is to carry out correction work. Therefore, if there is a large deviation or stack in the unaligned part of the rail on the reference side, the entire reference rail, including the deviation or stack, will be smoothed and leveled. In that case, even if the rail on the opposite side, which is not used as a reference, has less deviation, the only way to do so is to straighten the reference rail, and then move the rail on the opposite side laterally to maintain a constant gauge from the reference rail. Therefore, the deviation of the reference rail was accumulated on the rail on the opposite side, causing the inconvenience that the road would not be smooth.
[課題を解決するための手段とその作用]
本発明の軌道の通り整正方法及び装置は、上記
の課題を解決するために、左右のレールの未整正
部と整正完了部の軌道の状態からそれぞれの整正
量を求め、この左右のレールの整正量を平均化し
て整正目標値を求め、この整正目標値だけレール
を移動させることにより、何れか一方のレールが
大きく狂つていても、そのように大きく狂つたレ
ールのみを基準として整正量を決定することが無
くなり、滑かに軌道を整正することができるよう
にしたものである。[Means for Solving the Problems and Their Effects] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the track straightening method and device of the present invention adjusts the track alignment of the unstraightened portions and the straightened portions of the left and right rails. Find the amount of adjustment for each rail based on the condition, average the amount of adjustment for the left and right rails to find the target adjustment value, and move the rail by this target value to prevent one of the rails from being significantly out of order. This eliminates the need to determine the amount of adjustment based only on the greatly deviated rail, making it possible to straighten the track smoothly.
[実施例]
以下、本発明の一実施例を図面について詳細に
説明する。[Example] Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
*本発明の通り整正方法の説明*
第3図は、本発明において一方のレールの原理
を示す説明図、第4図は本発明の一実施例の装置
を軌道整正機に取付けた側面図、第5図は第4図
の装置をZ方向より見た概略図である。*Description of the straightening method according to the present invention* Fig. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing the principle of one rail in the present invention, and Fig. 4 is a side view of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention attached to a track straightening machine. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the apparatus shown in FIG. 4 viewed from the Z direction.
第3図乃至第5図において同一番号は同一部材
を示すものとする。 In FIGS. 3 to 5, the same numbers indicate the same members.
第3図において、主基準線13と副基準線16
を有する軌道整正機(図示せず)が矢印X方向に
軌道上を移動する際に、整正値を測定せんとする
一方のレール1を基準レールとして、常に主基準
線13上のE点のレールに対する横変位量が零に
なるように主基準線13を制御する。この状態
で、軌道の未整正部では、レール1のB点と副基
準線16との横変位量V1と、レール1のC点と
主基準線13との横変位量V2とを測定し、軌道
の整正完了部においては、レール1のF点と主基
準線13との横変位量V3を測定し、軌道の通り
整正を行うべきレール1の整正点においては、D
点と主基準線13との横変位量Yを測定する。そ
して、軌道の未整正部のレールの測定された横変
位量V1、V2の平均横変位量を前変位量Vaとし、
一方、軌道の整正完了部のレールの測定された横
変位量V3を後変位量Vb(複数箇所で測定され、
測定値が複数箇ある場合は、その平均値を用い
る)とし、この前変位量Vaと後変位量Vbとから
平均変位量Yaを求める。この平均変位量Yaに、
軌道条件、作業条件等により予め定められている
補正量Vcを加減算して、軌道の整正点Dにおけ
る設定変位量Ysを求め、この設定変位量Ysと、
軌道の整正点Dにおいて測定された測定横変位量
Yとから一方のレール1の整正量を求める。 In FIG. 3, the main reference line 13 and the sub reference line 16
When a track straightening machine (not shown) having a track straightening machine (not shown) moves on the track in the direction of arrow The main reference line 13 is controlled so that the amount of lateral displacement with respect to the rail becomes zero. In this state, on the unaligned part of the track, measure the lateral displacement amount V1 between point B of rail 1 and the sub reference line 16, and the amount of lateral displacement V2 between point C of rail 1 and the main reference line 13. , at the track alignment completion part, measure the lateral displacement V3 between point F of the rail 1 and the main reference line 13, and at the alignment point of the rail 1 where alignment should be performed according to the track, D.
The amount of lateral displacement Y between the point and the main reference line 13 is measured. Then, the average lateral displacement amount of the measured lateral displacement amounts V1 and V2 of the rail in the unaligned part of the track is set as the front displacement amount Va,
On the other hand, the measured lateral displacement V3 of the rail at the completed part of the track is converted to the subsequent displacement Vb (measured at multiple locations,
If there are multiple measured values, use the average value), and calculate the average displacement amount Ya from the front displacement amount Va and the rear displacement amount Vb. In this average displacement Ya,
By adding and subtracting the correction amount Vc that is predetermined according to the orbit conditions, work conditions, etc., the set displacement amount Ys at the trajectory straightening point D is determined, and this set displacement amount Ys and
The amount of adjustment of one rail 1 is determined from the measured lateral displacement amount Y measured at the adjustment point D of the track.
同時に、反対側のレールに対しても、そのレー
ル用に設けられた主基準線及び副基準線を用い全
く同様な操作を行い、そのレールについての整正
量を求める。 At the same time, exactly the same operation is performed on the rail on the opposite side using the main reference line and sub-reference line provided for that rail, and the amount of adjustment for that rail is determined.
そして、上記の様にして求められた左右のレー
ルごとの整正量を平均化して整正目標値を算出
し、この整正目標値分だけ、後述のレール横移動
装置15により、レールを横移動させて、タンピ
ング装置により枕木下面の道床砂利を締固め、軌
道の枕木を、横方向に移動しない様に道床砂利で
固定して、軌道の通り整正を行う。 Then, the straightening amount for each left and right rail obtained as described above is averaged to calculate a straightening target value, and the rail is laterally moved by the later-described rail lateral movement device 15 by this straightening target value. The railroad ties are moved, and the road bed gravel on the underside of the sleepers is compacted using a tamping device, and the track sleepers are fixed with the road bed gravel so that they do not move laterally, and the tracks are aligned.
なお、上述の補正量Vcは、軌道の直線部では
零、円曲線部では予め定められた横変位量、緩和
曲線部では、緩和曲線に接続している円曲線の半
径、緩和曲線部におけるカント量の逓減方式(直
線逓減方式、正弦逓減方式等)、緩和曲線長、緩
和曲線又は円曲線の出入口からの走行距離等の軌
道条件、作業条件から定まる補正量である。 Note that the above-mentioned correction amount Vc is zero in the straight section of the trajectory, a predetermined lateral displacement amount in the circular curve section, and the radius of the circular curve connected to the transition curve, and the cant in the transition curve section. This is the amount of correction determined from the gradual reduction method (linear gradual reduction method, sine gradual reduction method, etc.), track conditions such as the length of the transition curve, travel distance from the entrance and exit of the transition curve or circular curve, and work conditions.
次に、軌道の直線部においては、左右のレール
それぞれについて、前記前変位量Vaに対応する
軌道の未整正部のレールの平均通り狂い量を
Va′、前記後変位量Vbに対応する軌道の整正完
了部のレールの平均通り狂い量をVb′として、前
記平均変位量Yaに対応するレールに平均通り狂
い量Ya′を求める。そして、この平均狂い量
Ya′と、前記整正すべき点の測定横変位量Yに対
応するレールの整正点Dにおける測定通り狂い量
Y′とから各レールごとの整正量を求め、これを
平均化して整正目標値を算出する。以下、上述の
曲線部の通り整正の場合と同様にして、軌道の直
線部の通り整正を行うことができる。なお、この
場合前記した様に補正量Vcは零である。 Next, in the straight section of the track, for each of the left and right rails, calculate the average amount of deviation of the rails in the unaligned section of the track corresponding to the previous displacement amount Va.
Assuming that Va' is the average amount of misalignment of the rail at the straightened portion of the track corresponding to the post-displacement amount Vb as Vb', the average amount of misalignment Ya' of the rail corresponding to the average displacement amount Ya is determined. And this average deviation amount
Ya' and the amount of deviation as measured at the adjustment point D of the rail corresponding to the measured lateral displacement amount Y of the point to be adjusted.
The amount of adjustment for each rail is determined from Y′, and this is averaged to calculate the target value of adjustment. Thereafter, in the same manner as in the case of straightening the curved portion described above, straightening of the straight portion of the track can be performed. Note that in this case, as described above, the correction amount Vc is zero.
*本発明の通り整正装置の説明*
次に、上述の第3図について説明した方法を実
施する装置の一実施例を第4図及び第5図に従つ
て説明する。*Description of the straightening device according to the present invention* Next, an embodiment of the device for carrying out the method described with reference to FIG. 3 above will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.
図において、レール1,1a上を走行可能な軌
道整正機2には、軌道の高低水準整正を行う公知
のレベリング装置3及び軌道の通り整正を行う本
発明の通り整正装置4が設けられ、通常は軌道の
高低水準整正と同時に通り整正が行われる。レベ
リング装置3は、前基準装置5、検出装置6、後
基準装置7、基準線8及びレールこう上装置9等
を有する。一方、通り整正装置4は、前基準部1
0、検出部11、後基準部12、左右の主基準線
13,13a、演算器14、及びレール横移動装
置15から構成されている。なお、各測定輪は、
左右のレール側部に空気圧等により押付けられ密
着している。 In the figure, a track leveling machine 2 capable of running on rails 1 and 1a includes a known leveling device 3 for leveling the height of the track and a leveling device 4 according to the present invention for leveling the track. Normally, alignment is performed at the same time as level alignment of the track. The leveling device 3 includes a front reference device 5, a detection device 6, a rear reference device 7, a reference line 8, a rail climbing device 9, and the like. On the other hand, the street straightening device 4
0, a detection section 11, a rear reference section 12, left and right main reference lines 13, 13a, a calculator 14, and a rail lateral movement device 15. In addition, each measuring wheel is
It is pressed against the left and right rail sides by air pressure and is in close contact with it.
(1) 前基準部
前基準部10は、軌道整正機2の前部に設け
られ、左右のレール1,1aの未整正部の2箇
所以上の点の横変位量を測定するもので、第1
横変位測定部Am、第3横変位測定部Bm、第
2横変位測定部Cm及び左右の副基準線16,
16aより成つている。(1) Front reference section The front reference section 10 is provided at the front of the track straightening machine 2, and is used to measure the amount of lateral displacement at two or more points on the unaligned sections of the left and right rails 1, 1a. , 1st
Lateral displacement measurement section Am, third lateral displacement measurement section Bm, second lateral displacement measurement section Cm, and left and right sub reference lines 16,
16a.
第1横変位測定部Amは、前基準部10の最
前部に位置し、連結桿17により軌道整正機2
の台枠18の前部に取付けられ、台車19及び
この台車19に回転自在に取付けられた左右の
車輪20,20aを有している。左右の車輪2
0,20aは、ばね又は流体圧を利用した張り
シリンダ(図示せず)により台車19を介し
て、左右のレール1,1aの頭部側面に押し付
けられ、レール1,1aに圧着しながらレール
1,1a上を軌道整正機2と共に転動する。ま
た、台車19には左右の副基準線16,16a
の前端が取付けられている。 The first lateral displacement measuring section Am is located at the forefront of the front reference section 10, and is connected to the track straightening machine 2 by a connecting rod 17.
It has a truck 19 and left and right wheels 20, 20a rotatably attached to the truck 19. left and right wheels 2
0 and 20a are pressed against the head sides of the left and right rails 1 and 1a via the trolley 19 by a tension cylinder (not shown) using a spring or fluid pressure, and the rails 1 and 20a are pressed against the rails 1 and 1a while being pressed against the rails 1 and 1a. , 1a together with the track straightener 2. In addition, the trolley 19 has left and right sub reference lines 16, 16a.
The front end of the is attached.
第2横変位測定部Cmは、前基準部10の最
後部に設けられ、台車23と、この台車23に
回転自在に、且つ前記第1横変位測定部Amの
場合と同様な構成で取付けられた車輪20,2
0aと、レール1,1aと左右の主基準線1
3,13aとの横変位量を測定して出力する左
右のポテンシヨメータ24,24aより成つて
いる。また、台車23には左右の副基準線1
6,16aの後端が取付けられている。 The second lateral displacement measuring section Cm is provided at the rearmost part of the front reference section 10, and is rotatably attached to the truck 23 and in the same configuration as the first lateral displacement measuring section Am. wheels 20,2
0a, rails 1, 1a and left and right main reference lines 1
It consists of left and right potentiometers 24, 24a that measure and output the amount of lateral displacement with respect to 3, 13a. In addition, the trolley 23 has left and right sub reference lines 1.
The rear ends of 6 and 16a are attached.
第3横変位測定部Bmは、前記第1横変位測
定部Amと第2横変位測定部Cmとの間に設け
らている。即ち、第3横変位測定部Bmは、レ
ベリング装置3の前基準装置5に取付けられ、
台車21と、この台車21に回転自在に且つ前
記第1横変位測定部Amと同様な構成で取付け
られた左右の車輪20,20aと、左右のレー
ル1,1aと副基準線16,16aのそれぞれ
の横変位量を測定して出力するポテンシヨメー
タ22,22aを備えている。そして、この台
車21に左右の主基準線13,13aの前端が
取付けられている。なお、左右の副基準線1
6,16aはこの台車21には取付けられてお
らず、レールと共に横移動する台車21とこの
副基準線16,16aの変位量がポテンシヨメ
ータ22,22aによつて測定される。 The third lateral displacement measuring section Bm is provided between the first lateral displacement measuring section Am and the second lateral displacement measuring section Cm. That is, the third lateral displacement measurement part Bm is attached to the front reference device 5 of the leveling device 3,
A truck 21, left and right wheels 20, 20a rotatably attached to the truck 21 in the same configuration as the first lateral displacement measuring section Am, left and right rails 1, 1a, and sub reference lines 16, 16a. It is equipped with potentiometers 22 and 22a that measure and output the respective amounts of lateral displacement. The front ends of the left and right main reference lines 13, 13a are attached to this truck 21. In addition, the left and right sub reference lines 1
6, 16a are not attached to this trolley 21, and the amount of displacement between the trolley 21, which moves laterally along with the rail, and these sub reference lines 16, 16a is measured by potentiometers 22, 22a.
(2) 検出部
検出部11は、レベリング装置3における検
出装置6の検出台車6′とほぼ同位置に設けら
れ、整正点Dのレール横変位量を測定するもの
である。この検出部11たる第4横変位測定部
Dmは、台車25と、この台車25に回転自在
に、且つ前記第1横変位測定部Amと同様な構
成で取付けられた左右の車輪20,20aと、
左右のレール1,1aと左右の主基準線13,
13aとの横変位量を測定して出力するポテン
シヨメータ26,26aより構成されている。(2) Detection Section The detection section 11 is provided at approximately the same position as the detection cart 6' of the detection device 6 in the leveling device 3, and measures the amount of rail lateral displacement at the straightening point D. The fourth lateral displacement measuring section which is this detecting section 11
Dm includes a truck 25, left and right wheels 20 and 20a rotatably attached to the truck 25 and having the same configuration as the first lateral displacement measuring unit Am;
The left and right rails 1, 1a and the left and right main reference lines 13,
It is comprised of potentiometers 26 and 26a that measure and output the amount of lateral displacement with respect to the lateral displacement 13a.
(3) 後基準部
後基準部12は、軌道整正機2の後部に設け
られ、軌道の整正完了部のレールの横変位量を
測定するもので、位置検出部Em、第5横変位
測定部Fm及び零点制御装置27より成つてい
る。(3) Rear reference section The rear reference section 12 is provided at the rear of the track straightening machine 2, and is used to measure the amount of lateral displacement of the rail at the completed section of the track. It consists of a measuring section Fm and a zero point control device 27.
位置検出部Emは、検出部11と第5横変位
測定部Fmの間に設けられたレベリング装置3
の後基準装置7に取付けられている。この位置
検出部Emは、台車28と、この台車28に回
転自在に、且つ前記第1横変位測定部Amと同
様な構成で取付けられた左右の車輪20,20
aと、左右のレール1,1aと左右の主基準線
13,13aとの横変位量を測定し、その測定
結果を零点制御装置27に対して出力するポテ
ンシヨメータ29,29aより成つている。 The position detection section Em is a leveling device 3 provided between the detection section 11 and the fifth lateral displacement measurement section Fm.
It is attached to the rear reference device 7. This position detection unit Em includes a truck 28 and left and right wheels 20, 20 rotatably attached to the truck 28 and having the same configuration as the first lateral displacement measurement unit Am.
a, and potentiometers 29, 29a that measure the amount of lateral displacement between the left and right rails 1, 1a and the left and right main reference lines 13, 13a, and output the measurement results to the zero point control device 27. .
第5横変位測定部Fmは、後基準部12の最
後部に位置し、連結桿30を介して軌道整正機
2の台枠18の後部に取付けられた台車31
と、この台車31に回転自在に、且つ前記第1
横変位測定部Amと同様な構成で取付けられた
車輪20,20aを有し、この台車31に前記
左右の主基準線13,13aの後端が取付けら
れている。即ち、第5横変位測定部Fmには、
零点制御装置27の出力信号により作動する左
右一対のサーボモータ32,32aが設けら
れ、このサーボモータ32,32aに歯車機構
33,33aを介してねじ軸34,34aが連
結されている。このねじ軸34,34aには調
整筒35,35aが螺合しており、この調整筒
35,35aに主基準線13,13aの後端部
が取付けられている。サーボモータ32,32
aには、その回転角度を歯車機構36,36a
を介して測定して出力するポテンシヨメータ3
7,37aが付設されている。 The fifth lateral displacement measurement part Fm is located at the rearmost part of the rear reference part 12, and is connected to a bogie 31 attached to the rear part of the underframe 18 of the track straightening machine 2 via a connecting rod 30.
and the first carriage 31 is rotatably mounted on the carriage 31.
It has wheels 20, 20a attached in the same configuration as the lateral displacement measuring section Am, and the rear ends of the left and right main reference lines 13, 13a are attached to this truck 31. That is, in the fifth lateral displacement measuring section Fm,
A pair of left and right servo motors 32, 32a are provided which are operated by an output signal from the zero point control device 27, and screw shafts 34, 34a are connected to the servo motors 32, 32a via gear mechanisms 33, 33a. Adjustment tubes 35, 35a are screwed onto the screw shafts 34, 34a, and the rear ends of the main reference lines 13, 13a are attached to the adjustment tubes 35, 35a. Servo motor 32, 32
In a, the rotation angle is determined by the gear mechanism 36, 36a.
Potentiometer 3 to measure and output via
7, 37a are attached.
(4) 零点制御装置
零点制御装置27は、位置検出部Emのポテ
ンシヨメータ29,29aの出力が入力した際
に作動し、第5横変位測定部Fmのサーボモー
タ32,32aへ作動信号を出力する。そし
て、ポテンシヨメータ29,29aの出力が零
になるとサーボモータ32,32aを停止さ
せ、位置検出部Emの車輪20,20aの位置
において左右の基準レール1,1aと主基準線
13,13aとの横変位量が常に零になるよう
にサーボモータ32,32aを制御するもので
ある。従つて、位置検出部Emのポテンシヨメ
ータ29,29aの出力が零になつた時の、第
5横変位測定部Fmにおける調整筒35,35
aのねじ軸34,34aに沿つての移動量が、
基準レール1,1aと主基準線13,13aと
の横変位量となり、ポテンシヨメータ37,3
7aにより測定されて出力される。(4) Zero point control device The zero point control device 27 is activated when the output of the potentiometers 29, 29a of the position detection section Em is input, and sends an operation signal to the servo motors 32, 32a of the fifth lateral displacement measurement section Fm. Output. Then, when the output of the potentiometers 29, 29a becomes zero, the servo motors 32, 32a are stopped, and the left and right reference rails 1, 1a and the main reference lines 13, 13a are aligned at the positions of the wheels 20, 20a of the position detection unit Em. The servo motors 32, 32a are controlled so that the amount of lateral displacement is always zero. Therefore, when the output of the potentiometers 29, 29a of the position detection part Em becomes zero, the adjustment tubes 35, 35 in the fifth lateral displacement measurement part Fm
The amount of movement of a along the screw shafts 34, 34a is
This is the amount of lateral displacement between the reference rails 1, 1a and the main reference lines 13, 13a, and the potentiometers 37, 3
7a and output.
(5) 主基準線
左右の主基準線13,13aは、その前端部
を前基準部10の第3横変位測定部Bmに、そ
の後端部を後基準部12の第5横変位測定部
Fmに取付けられている。(5) Main reference line The left and right main reference lines 13, 13a have their front ends connected to the third lateral displacement measurement part Bm of the front reference part 10, and their rear ends connected to the fifth lateral displacement measurement part Bm of the rear reference part 12.
Installed on Fm.
(6) 演算器
演算器14は、操作部38及び演算部39か
ら成つている。(6) Arithmetic unit The arithmetic unit 14 includes an operation section 38 and an arithmetic section 39.
操作部38は、整正すべき軌道が円曲線の場
合は、予め定められた横変位量を緩和曲線の場
合は、緩和曲線に接続している円曲線の半径、
カント量の逓減方式等の軌道条件及び作業位置
が緩和曲線又は円曲線の入口か、出口か等の作
業条件を演算部39に対して出力する。 When the trajectory to be corrected is a circular curve, the operating unit 38 adjusts a predetermined amount of lateral displacement, and when the trajectory is a transition curve, the radius of the circular curve connected to the transition curve,
Trajectory conditions such as the method of gradual reduction of cant amount and work conditions such as whether the work position is at the entrance or exit of a transitional curve or a circular curve are output to the calculation unit 39.
演算部39は、前基準部10の第3横変位測
定部Bmのポテンシヨメータ22,22a及び
第2横変位測定部Cmのポテンシヨメータ2
4,24aの出力を入力して、軌道の未整正部
の左右のレールの前変位量Vaを求め、後基準
部12の第5横変位測定部Fmのポテンシヨメ
ータ37,37aの出力を入力して、軌道の整
正完了部の後変位量Vbを求め、この等のVa、
Vbより左右のレールについてそれぞれの平均
変位量Yaを求める。そして、演算部39は、
整正すべき軌道が円曲線の場合は、操作部38
より入力された予め定められた横変位量を補正
量Vcとして、前記前変位量Vaに加減して、設
定変位量Ysを求め、この設定変位量Ysと、検
出部11即ち測定部Dmのポテンシヨメータ2
6から入力される測定横変位量Yとから左右の
レールの整正量を求め、更にこれを平均化して
整正目標値を算出し、レール横移動装置15の
油圧制御装置41に対し作業信号として出力す
る。 The calculation unit 39 includes the potentiometers 22 and 22a of the third lateral displacement measurement unit Bm of the front reference unit 10 and the potentiometer 2 of the second lateral displacement measurement unit Cm.
Input the outputs of 4 and 24a to find the forward displacement amount Va of the left and right rails in the unaligned part of the track, and then input the outputs of the potentiometers 37 and 37a of the fifth lateral displacement measuring part Fm of the rear reference part 12. Enter the amount of displacement Vb at the completed part of the track, and calculate Va,
Find the average displacement Ya for each rail on the left and right from Vb. Then, the calculation unit 39
If the trajectory to be corrected is a circular curve, the operating section 38
A predetermined lateral displacement amount inputted from the above is used as a correction amount Vc, and is added or subtracted from the front displacement amount Va to obtain a set displacement amount Ys. Yometer 2
The adjustment amount of the left and right rails is determined from the measured lateral displacement amount Y inputted from 6, and further averaged to calculate the adjustment target value, and a work signal is sent to the hydraulic control device 41 of the rail lateral movement device 15. Output as .
また、演算部39は、整正すべき軌道が緩和
曲線の場合は、レベリング装置3の後基準装置
7に設けられた走行パルス発信器40,40a
から入力される走行パルスを計数して求めた軌
道整正機2の緩和曲線又は円曲線の入口又は出
口からの走行距離と、前記操作部38からの所
定値を入力して補正量Vcを求め、この補正量
Vcを前記平均変位量Yaに加減算して、設定変
位量Ysを求める。そして、上述の円曲線の場
合と同様にして、左右のレールの整正量を求
め、更にこれを平均化して整正目標値を算出し
レール横移動装置15の油圧制御装置41に対
して作動信号を出力する。 In addition, when the trajectory to be corrected is a transition curve, the calculation unit 39 calculates the running pulse transmitter 40, 40a provided in the reference device 7 after the leveling device 3.
The correction amount Vc is determined by inputting the travel distance from the entrance or exit of the transition curve or circular curve of the track straightening machine 2, which was determined by counting the travel pulses input from the input device 3, and a predetermined value from the operation section 38. , this amount of correction
The set displacement amount Ys is determined by adding or subtracting Vc from the average displacement amount Ya. Then, in the same manner as in the case of the circular curve described above, the amount of adjustment of the left and right rails is determined, and further, this is averaged to calculate the adjustment target value, which is activated for the hydraulic control device 41 of the rail lateral movement device 15. Output a signal.
(7) レール横移動装置
レール横移動装置15は、油圧制御装置41
及び油圧シリンダ42より成り、演算器14の
作動信号により油圧制御装置41が作動し、油
圧シリンダ42を作動させて、整正点において
レール1,1aを前記整正量だ横移動させるも
のである。(7) Rail lateral movement device The rail lateral movement device 15 is a hydraulic control device 41.
A hydraulic control device 41 is actuated in response to an operating signal from the computing unit 14, and the hydraulic cylinder 42 is actuated to laterally move the rails 1, 1a by the above-mentioned adjustment amount at the adjustment point.
次に、以上の構成を有する本発明の軌道の通り
整正装置の作用について説明する。 Next, the operation of the track alignment device of the present invention having the above configuration will be explained.
(a) 予め通り整正された直線軌道上で、通り整正
装置4の各横変位測定部Bm,Cm,Dm,Fm
及び位置検出部Emの各ポテンシヨメータ2
2,22a,24,24a,26,26a,3
7,37a,29,29aが左右の主基準線1
3,13a又は副基準線16,16aに対して
零位置にあるように調整しておく。(a) Each lateral displacement measurement part Bm, Cm, Dm, Fm of the straightening device 4 on a straight track straightened in advance
and each potentiometer 2 of the position detection section Em
2, 22a, 24, 24a, 26, 26a, 3
7, 37a, 29, 29a are the left and right main reference lines 1
3, 13a or the sub reference lines 16, 16a so as to be at the zero position.
(b) 操作部38に、軌道条件、作業条件に応じて
所要値を設定し、後基準部12の零点制御装置
27によりサーボモータ32,32aを制御し
て、位置検出部Emのポテンシヨメータ29,
29aの出力が零、即ち基準レール1,1aの
E点と左右の主基準線13,13aとの横変位
量を零として、各横変位測定部Bm,Cm,
Dm,Fmによりそれぞれレール1,1aのB、
C、D、F点の横変位量を測定する。そして、
各レールごとの測定横変位量をそれぞれV1、
V2、Y、V3とし、これらの測定横変位量を演
算器14の演算部39に入力する。(b) Set required values in the operating section 38 according to the trajectory conditions and work conditions, and control the servo motors 32, 32a by the zero point control device 27 of the rear reference section 12, and adjust the potentiometer of the position detection section Em. 29,
29a is zero, that is, the amount of lateral displacement between the point E of the reference rails 1, 1a and the left and right main reference lines 13, 13a is zero, and each lateral displacement measuring section Bm, Cm,
B of rails 1 and 1a respectively by Dm and Fm,
Measure the amount of lateral displacement at points C, D, and F. and,
The measured lateral displacement for each rail is V1,
V2, Y, and V3, and input these measured lateral displacement amounts to the calculation unit 39 of the calculation unit 14.
(c) 演算部39では、V1、V2の平均横変位量か
ら、軌道の未整正の部分の各レールの前変位量
Vaが、V3から軌道の整正完了の部分の各レー
ルの後変位量Vbが求められ、この前変位量Va
と後変位量Vbから、整正点Dにおける各レー
ルの平均変位量Yaが求められる。緩和曲線部
においては、演算部39は、操作部38から軌
道条件及び作業条件による所要を走行パルス発
信器40からは走行パルスを入力して、整正点
Dにおける各レールの補正量Vcを求める。そ
して、この補正量Vcを前記平均変位量Yaに加
減算して、設定変位量Ysを求め、この設定変
位量Ysと第4横変位測定部Dmにより測定され
た整正点Dの測定横変位量Yとから各レールご
との整正量を求め、これを平均化して整正目標
値を算出し、レール横移動装置15の油圧制御
装置41に対して作動信号を出力する。(c) The calculation unit 39 calculates the forward displacement of each rail in the unaligned part of the track from the average lateral displacement of V1 and V2.
From V3, the amount of displacement after each rail, Vb, is calculated from V3, and this amount of displacement, Va, is calculated from V3.
From the following displacement amount Vb, the average displacement amount Ya of each rail at the straightening point D is determined. In the transition curve section, the calculation section 39 inputs the required track conditions and work conditions from the operation section 38 and the travel pulse from the travel pulse transmitter 40, and calculates the correction amount Vc for each rail at the adjustment point D. Then, this correction amount Vc is added to or subtracted from the average displacement amount Ya to obtain a set displacement amount Ys, and this set displacement amount Ys and the measured lateral displacement amount Y of the adjustment point D measured by the fourth lateral displacement measuring section Dm are obtained. The amount of adjustment for each rail is determined from the above, averaged to calculate a target adjustment value, and an operation signal is output to the hydraulic control device 41 of the rail lateral movement device 15.
(d) この作動信号により油圧制御装置41が作動
すると、油圧シリンダ42が作動し、整正点D
の近傍で、レール1,1aを、前記整正目標値
だけ横移動させ、タンピング装置43により枕
木下面の道床砂利を締固めて整正点Dの軌道通
り整正を完了する。(d) When the hydraulic control device 41 is activated by this activation signal, the hydraulic cylinder 42 is activated, and the adjustment point D is activated.
Near the straightening point D, the rails 1 and 1a are laterally moved by the straightening target value, and the tamping device 43 compacts the road bed gravel on the lower surface of the sleepers, completing the straightening along the track at the straightening point D.
(e) 軌道の直線部における通り整正の作用につい
ては、操作部38に直線部の通り整正、即ち
Vc=0を設定し、以下同様に行う。(e) Regarding the straightening action in the straight section of the track, the operation unit 38 has the function of straightening the straight section.
Set Vc=0, and do the same thing below.
[発明の効果]
以上の様に、本発明は、軌道の未整正部のレー
ルの複数個所の点の横変位量を、前記整正点の後
方で軌道の整正完了部のレールの1箇所又は複数
箇所の点の横変位量を測定し、常に軌道の未整正
部と整正完了部の軌道の状態を把握して左右のレ
ールごとの整正量を求め、更にこの左右のレール
の整正量を平均化して整正目標値を算出したもの
である。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the present invention calculates the amount of lateral displacement at a plurality of points on the rail in the unaligned portion of the track by adjusting the amount of lateral displacement at a single point on the rail in the completely aligned portion of the track behind the alignment point. Alternatively, measure the amount of lateral displacement at multiple points, always grasp the condition of the track in the unaligned part and the finished part of the track, calculate the amount of alignment for each left and right rail, and then calculate the amount of alignment for each left and right rail. The adjustment target value is calculated by averaging the adjustment amount.
従つて、本発明によれば、既に整正された軌道
のレールの横変位量が、引続いて行われる軌道の
レールの横移動の影響を受けても、変化した量が
常に測定されて次の整正点の設定変位量に含まれ
るので、軌道の曲線部及び直線部においても、常
に軌道の通りを滑らかにすることができる。また
軌道が長年の間に自然に変化し、軌道条件が分ら
なくなつても、相対的な軌道の通り整正を行うこ
とができる等の効果が大である。 Therefore, according to the present invention, even if the amount of lateral displacement of the rail of the track that has already been straightened is affected by the subsequent lateral movement of the rail of the track, the amount of change is always measured and the next Since it is included in the set displacement amount of the correction point, the trajectory can always be made smooth even in curved sections and straight sections of the trajectory. Furthermore, even if the orbit changes naturally over many years and the orbit conditions are no longer known, the relative orbit can be corrected, which is a great effect.
特に本発明においては、各レールごとに整正量
を求めこれを平均化して整正目標値を算出し、こ
の目標値分だけレールを移動させるようにしたも
のである。従つて、片側のレールのみ基準とした
場合のように反対側レールに狂いが集積されるお
それがなく、左右のレールを共になめらかに整正
することが可能である。 Particularly, in the present invention, the adjustment amount is determined for each rail, and the values are averaged to calculate the adjustment target value, and the rail is moved by the amount of this target value. Therefore, unlike when only one rail is used as a reference, there is no risk of misalignment being accumulated on the opposite rail, and it is possible to smoothly straighten both the left and right rails.
また、以上の実施例においては、軌道の未整正
の部分のレールの横変位量を2箇所で、軌道の整
正完了部の部分のレール横変位量を1箇所で測定
する場合について説明したが、軌道の未整正の部
分のレールの横変位量を3箇所以上、軌道の整正
完了の部分レールの横変位量を2箇所以上で測定
しても、本発明を実施出来ることは自明である。 In addition, in the above embodiment, the case where the amount of lateral displacement of the rail in the unaligned part of the track is measured at two locations, and the amount of lateral rail displacement in the part of the track where alignment has been completed is measured at one location. However, it is obvious that the present invention can be carried out even if the amount of lateral displacement of the rail in the unaligned portion of the track is measured at three or more locations, and the amount of lateral displacement of the rail in the partially aligned portion of the track is measured at two or more locations. It is.
第1図は軌道の横変位量等の定義の説明図、第
2図は従来の通り整正方法の原理の説明図、第3
図は本発明の通り整正方法の原理の説明図、第4
図は、本発明の一実施例の軌道の通り整正装置を
軌道整正機に取付けた側面図、第5図は第4図を
Z方向より見た概略図である。
1,1a……レール、2……軌道整正機、4…
…通り整正機、10……前基準部、11……検出
部、12……後基準部、13,13a……主基準
線、14……演算器、15……レール横移動装
置、16,16a……副基準線、19,21,2
3,25,28,31……台車、22,22a,
24,24a,26,26a,29,29a,3
7,37a……ポテンシヨメータ、27……零点
制御装置、32,32a……サーボモータ、3
4,34a……ねじ軸、35,35a……調整
筒、38……操作部、39……演算部、Am……
第1横変位測定部、Bm……第3横変位測定部、
Cm……第2横変位測定部、Dm……第4横変位
測定部、Fm……第5横変位測定部、Em……位
置検出部。
Figure 1 is an explanatory diagram of the definition of the amount of lateral displacement of the track, etc. Figure 2 is an explanatory diagram of the principle of the conventional adjustment method, and Figure 3 is an explanatory diagram of the definition of the amount of lateral displacement of the track.
Figure 4 is an explanatory diagram of the principle of the straightening method according to the present invention.
The figure is a side view of a track straightening device according to an embodiment of the present invention attached to a track straightening machine, and FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 4 viewed from the Z direction. 1, 1a...Rail, 2...Track straightening machine, 4...
...Street alignment machine, 10...Front reference part, 11...Detection part, 12...Rear reference part, 13, 13a...Main reference line, 14...Arithmetic unit, 15...Rail lateral movement device, 16 , 16a... Sub reference line, 19, 21, 2
3, 25, 28, 31... Trolley, 22, 22a,
24, 24a, 26, 26a, 29, 29a, 3
7, 37a... Potentiometer, 27... Zero point control device, 32, 32a... Servo motor, 3
4, 34a...screw shaft, 35, 35a...adjustment cylinder, 38...operation section, 39...calculation section, Am...
First lateral displacement measurement section, Bm...Third lateral displacement measurement section,
Cm...Second lateral displacement measuring section, Dm...Fourth lateral displacement measuring section, Fm...Fifth lateral displacement measuring section, Em...Position detecting section.
Claims (1)
準線と、軌道の未整正部のレールの2箇所以上の
点との横変位量を測定して、未整正部のレールの
前変位量を求めると共に、整正完了部のレールの
1箇所以上の点と前記主基準線との横変位量を測
定して、整正完了部のレールの後変位量を求め、
前記前変位量と前記後変位量とから平均変位量を
求め、前記平均変位量を軌道条件、作業条件等に
応じて補正して、軌道の整正点の設定変位量と
し、この設定変位量と軌道の整正点におけるレー
ルと前記主基準線との測定横変位量とから左右の
レールごとの整正量を求め、この左右のレールの
整正量を平均化して整正目標値を算出し、この整
正目標値だけ軌道のレールを横移動させて、軌道
の通り整正を行うことを特徴とする軌道の通り整
正方法。 2 軌道整正機の前部に取付けられ、この軌道整
正機と共に移動する左右一対の第1横変位測定部
と、この第1横変位測定部よりも後方に設けられ
た左右一対の第2横変位測定部と、これら第1、
第2横変位測定部間に張設された左右一対の副基
準線と、これら第1、第2横変位測定部の間に設
けられた左右一対の第3横変位測定部とを有し、
これら第3横変位測定部に軌道整正機の前部から
後部にかけて張設された左右一対の主基準線の前
端が連結された前基準部が設けられ、 前記軌道整正機の中間部には、この軌道整正機
と共に移動し、前記左右一対の主基準線と左右の
レールの整正点との横変位量を検出する左右一対
の第4横変位測定部を有する検出部が設けられ、 前記軌道整正機の後部には、この軌道整正機と
共に移動し、且つ前記左右一対の主基準線の他端
が取付けられた左右一対の第5横変位測定部と、
し、この第5横変位測定部と前記検出部との間に
設けられた位置検出部と、前記後基準部の位置検
出部の出力が零になるように、左右一対の主基準
線の後端を制御する零点制御装置を有する後基準
部が設けられ、 前記前基準部により軌道の未整正部における左
右のレールの前変位量を求め、この前変位量と前
記後基準部で測定した後変位量から平均変位量を
求め、軌道条件や作業条件等に応じて、前記平均
変位量を補正して整正点の設定変位量を求め、こ
の設定変位量と、前記検出部により検出された軌
道の整正点におけるレールと前記主基準線との測
定横変位量とから左右のレールごとの整正量を求
め、この左右のレールの整正値を平均化して整正
目標値を算出する演算器を備え、 この演算器からの出力により作動し、レールを
前記整正目標値だけ横移動させるレール横移動装
置を備えていることを特徴とする軌道の通り整正
装置。[Claims] 1. Measure the amount of lateral displacement between the sub reference line and the main reference line provided for each left and right rail and two or more points on the rail in the unregistered part of the track, and determine the unregistered part. In addition to determining the amount of forward displacement of the rail in the section where the adjustment has been completed, the amount of lateral displacement between one or more points on the rail in the section where the adjustment has been completed and the said main reference line is determined, and the amount of rear displacement of the rail in the section where the adjustment has been completed is determined. ,
An average displacement amount is determined from the front displacement amount and the rear displacement amount, and the average displacement amount is corrected according to track conditions, work conditions, etc., and is set as a set displacement amount for the alignment point of the track, and this set displacement amount and The amount of adjustment for each left and right rail is determined from the measured lateral displacement between the rail at the adjustment point of the track and the main reference line, and the adjustment target value is calculated by averaging the amount of adjustment for the left and right rails. A track straightening method characterized by moving the rails of the track laterally by this straightening target value to straighten the track. 2. A pair of left and right first lateral displacement measuring parts that are attached to the front part of the track straightening machine and move together with this track straightening machine, and a pair of left and right second lateral displacement measuring parts that are installed behind the first lateral displacement measuring parts. a lateral displacement measuring section;
It has a pair of left and right sub reference lines stretched between the second lateral displacement measurement parts, and a pair of left and right third lateral displacement measurement parts provided between the first and second lateral displacement measurement parts,
These third lateral displacement measuring parts are provided with a front reference part to which the front ends of a pair of left and right main reference lines stretched from the front to the rear of the track straightening machine are connected, and in the middle part of the track straightening machine. is provided with a detection unit having a pair of left and right fourth lateral displacement measurement units that move together with the track alignment machine and detect the amount of lateral displacement between the pair of left and right main reference lines and the alignment points of the left and right rails, At the rear of the track straightening machine, a pair of left and right fifth lateral displacement measurement units that move together with the track straightening machine and are attached with the other ends of the left and right pair of main reference lines;
The position detecting section provided between the fifth lateral displacement measuring section and the detecting section and the position detecting section of the rear reference section are connected to each other after the pair of left and right main reference lines so that the outputs of the position detecting section of the rear reference section become zero. A rear reference part having a zero point control device for controlling the end is provided, and the front displacement amount of the left and right rails in the unregularized part of the track is determined by the front reference part, and this front displacement amount and the rear reference part are measured. An average displacement amount is determined from the rear displacement amount, and the average displacement amount is corrected according to track conditions, work conditions, etc. to determine a set displacement amount of the adjustment point, and this set displacement amount and the amount of displacement detected by the detection unit are calculated. A calculation that calculates the adjustment amount for each left and right rail from the measured lateral displacement amount between the rail at the adjustment point of the track and the main reference line, and calculates the adjustment target value by averaging the adjustment values for the left and right rails. A track straightening device, comprising a rail lateral movement device that is operated by an output from the computing device and moves the rail laterally by the straightening target value.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12536881A JPS5827003A (en) | 1981-08-12 | 1981-08-12 | Method and apparatus for aligning rail |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12536881A JPS5827003A (en) | 1981-08-12 | 1981-08-12 | Method and apparatus for aligning rail |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5827003A JPS5827003A (en) | 1983-02-17 |
| JPH0135966B2 true JPH0135966B2 (en) | 1989-07-27 |
Family
ID=14908397
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12536881A Granted JPS5827003A (en) | 1981-08-12 | 1981-08-12 | Method and apparatus for aligning rail |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5827003A (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5822602B2 (en) * | 1977-06-13 | 1983-05-10 | 芝浦メカトロニクス株式会社 | Track alignment machine |
| JPS5585702A (en) * | 1978-12-19 | 1980-06-28 | Canron Corp | Apparatus for reducing errors of railway track position |
-
1981
- 1981-08-12 JP JP12536881A patent/JPS5827003A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5827003A (en) | 1983-02-17 |
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