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JPH0351281B2 - - Google Patents
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JPH0351281B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0351281B2
JPH0351281B2 JP60119238A JP11923885A JPH0351281B2 JP H0351281 B2 JPH0351281 B2 JP H0351281B2 JP 60119238 A JP60119238 A JP 60119238A JP 11923885 A JP11923885 A JP 11923885A JP H0351281 B2 JPH0351281 B2 JP H0351281B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
chamber
annealing
wound
conductor
wound core
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP60119238A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61278116A (en
Inventor
Katsuji Yago
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aichi Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Aichi Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aichi Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Aichi Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP11923885A priority Critical patent/JPS61278116A/en
Publication of JPS61278116A publication Critical patent/JPS61278116A/en
Publication of JPH0351281B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0351281B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の利用分野〕 本発明は非晶質磁性薄帯を巻回して形成した巻
鉄心を効率よく磁場中焼鈍する装置の改良に関す
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to an improvement in an apparatus for efficiently annealing a wound core formed by winding an amorphous magnetic ribbon in a magnetic field.

〔発明の技術的背景〕[Technical background of the invention]

従来、配電用変圧器等静止誘導機器に使用する
鉄心は、珪素鋼帯を巻回して巻鉄心を形成し、こ
の巻鉄心は、その巻回時に生じる歪みを取るため
焼鈍される。この際、巻鉄心は珪素鋼帯を使用し
ているので、加熱焼鈍を行うだけでよかつた。し
かし、近年鉄損が非常に少ない非晶質磁性薄帯が
開発され、変圧器等静止誘導機器用の鉄心として
実用化されるようになつてきた。この非晶質磁性
薄帯は、珪素鋼帯のように圧延→焼なましの繰り
返しによつて製造する場合と異なり、融体超急冷
法により150μm以下の厚さで帯状に製造される。
然るに、非晶質磁性薄帯は急冷したままの状態で
は大きな残留ひずみを有し、このままで巻鉄心を
形成した場合には、極端に磁気特性が悪く鉄損も
増大する。従つて、使用に際しては、前記巻鉄心
を不活性ガスの雰囲気中で磁場中焼鈍を施して、
非晶質磁性薄帯の長手方向に180°磁区を整列させ
ることにより、鉄損や励磁電流の改善を図つてい
る。
Conventionally, iron cores used in stationary induction devices such as power distribution transformers are formed by winding a silicon steel strip to form a wound core, and this wound core is annealed to remove distortion generated during winding. At this time, since a silicon steel strip was used for the wound core, it was sufficient to perform heat annealing. However, in recent years, amorphous magnetic ribbons with very low core loss have been developed and are now being put into practical use as cores for stationary induction equipment such as transformers. Unlike silicon steel strips, which are produced by repeating rolling and annealing, this amorphous magnetic ribbon is produced in the form of a strip with a thickness of 150 μm or less using a melt super-quenching method.
However, the amorphous magnetic ribbon has a large residual strain in the rapidly cooled state, and if a wound core is formed in this state, the magnetic properties will be extremely poor and the iron loss will increase. Therefore, when in use, the wound core is annealed in a magnetic field in an inert gas atmosphere.
By arranging the magnetic domains 180° in the longitudinal direction of the amorphous magnetic ribbon, we aim to improve core loss and excitation current.

〔背景技術の問題点〕[Problems with background technology]

前記の磁場中焼鈍を行う場合は、例えば、第6
図に示すように、非晶質磁性薄帯によつて構成さ
れた巻鉄心1に励磁コイル2を巻回し、この巻鉄
心1を箱型の焼鈍炉3に収容し、不活性ガスを注
入した状態で炉内を最適な焼鈍温度に保持させる
と共に、この状態でスイツチ4を投入して励磁コ
イル2に直流電流を流し、前記巻鉄心1を不活性
ガスの雰囲気内で磁場中焼鈍していた。
When performing the above magnetic field annealing, for example, the sixth
As shown in the figure, an excitation coil 2 was wound around a wound core 1 made of an amorphous magnetic ribbon, and this wound core 1 was placed in a box-shaped annealing furnace 3, and inert gas was injected. In this state, the inside of the furnace was maintained at the optimum annealing temperature, and in this state, a switch 4 was turned on to flow a direct current to the excitation coil 2, and the wound core 1 was annealed in a magnetic field in an inert gas atmosphere. .

然るに、非晶質磁性薄帯を巻鉄心の素材として
使用する場合、この巻鉄心1の量産化に際し、前
記磁場中焼鈍の工程が大きな問題となる。即ち、
巻鉄心1を1台づつ励磁コイル2を巻回して磁場
中焼鈍を行うことは非能率であるため、多数の巻
鉄心を一度に焼鈍することにより焼鈍効率を高め
るようにすることも考えられるが、この方法で
は、多量の巻鉄心を一度に焼鈍すると、巻鉄心の
熱容量が増大して昇温に時間がかかると共に、各
巻鉄心を均一な温度で加熱することが困難となつ
て、巻鉄心の磁気特性にバラツキが生じやすい。
その上、一部の巻鉄心が長時間高温下にさらされ
たり、焼鈍を終えた巻鉄心の冷却に時間がかかる
ため、鉄心特性が低下したり、材質が脆くなる欠
点があつた。又、前記の焼鈍に際しては、巻鉄心
の個々に励磁コイルの巻回、除去を行なわなけれ
ばならない等、焼鈍作業には多くの時間と手間が
かかり、これらの点が非晶質磁性薄帯を使用する
巻鉄心の量産化を阻害する大きな要因となつてい
た。更に、励磁コイルはかなりの高温にさらされ
るため、励磁コイルに用いる電線は特別な耐熱処
理を施す必要があつた。
However, when an amorphous magnetic ribbon is used as a material for a wound core, the step of annealing in a magnetic field poses a major problem when mass producing the wound core 1. That is,
Since it is inefficient to perform annealing in a magnetic field by winding each wound core 1 with an excitation coil 2, it may be possible to increase the annealing efficiency by annealing a large number of wound cores at once. In this method, when a large number of wound cores are annealed at once, the heat capacity of the wound core increases and it takes time to raise the temperature, and it becomes difficult to heat each wound core at a uniform temperature. Variations in magnetic properties are likely to occur.
In addition, some of the wound cores are exposed to high temperatures for long periods of time, and it takes time to cool down the wound core after annealing, resulting in deterioration of core properties and brittle materials. Furthermore, during the above-mentioned annealing, the excitation coil must be wound and removed from each wound core, which takes a lot of time and effort, and these points make it difficult to prepare amorphous magnetic ribbons. This was a major factor hindering mass production of the wound iron cores used. Furthermore, since the excitation coil is exposed to considerably high temperatures, the electric wires used in the excitation coil must be subjected to special heat-resistant treatment.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は前記の欠点を除去して、非晶質磁性薄
帯により構成された巻鉄心の磁場中焼鈍に際し、
巻鉄心個々に励磁コイルを巻回することなく磁場
中焼鈍を連続的に行うことによつて、この種巻鉄
心の焼鈍作業の合理化を可能とした焼鈍装置を提
供することにある。
The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks, and when annealing a wound core made of amorphous magnetic ribbon in a magnetic field,
It is an object of the present invention to provide an annealing device that can streamline the annealing work of this type of wound core by continuously performing annealing in a magnetic field without winding an excitation coil around each wound core.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

本発明は焼鈍炉を加熱室、均熱室、冷却室とに
よつて構成して炉内を不活性ガスの雰囲気とな
し、非晶質磁性薄帯により構成した巻鉄心の焼鈍
に当つては、この巻鉄心を加熱室において焼鈍温
度まで徐々に加熱しながら均熱室に搬送し、巻鉄
心を前記均熱室から次の冷却室を経て焼鈍炉外に
搬送する間で磁場中焼鈍を行なうことにより、こ
の種巻鉄心の焼鈍作業を流れ作業方式で連続的に
行うと共に、磁場中焼鈍に当つては、焼鈍前に巻
鉄心の窓を貫通させた励磁用導体を巻鉄心の搬送
台に絶縁碍子を介して固定し、巻鉄心が焼鈍炉の
均熱室および冷却室に搬送されたとき、前記励磁
用導体を、均熱室から冷却室にかけて前記各室の
炉壁内に、搬送台がその1台分移動する幅寸法に
相当する間隔毎に配置した固定接触子に、搬送台
がその1台分に相当する長さだけ移動する度に接
触させて、前記励磁用導体に直流電流を間欠的に
流して巻鉄心の磁場中焼鈍を効率よく、しかも経
済的に行うようにしたことを特徴とする。
The present invention consists of an annealing furnace consisting of a heating chamber, a soaking chamber, and a cooling chamber, and an inert gas atmosphere inside the furnace, and annealing of a wound core made of amorphous magnetic ribbon. The wound core is gradually heated in a heating chamber to an annealing temperature and transported to a soaking chamber, and annealed in a magnetic field while the wound core is transported from the soaking chamber to the next cooling chamber and out of the annealing furnace. As a result, the annealing work of this type of wound core is carried out continuously in an assembly line process, and when annealing in a magnetic field, the excitation conductor passed through the window of the wound core is placed on a transport platform of the wound core before annealing. When the wound core is fixed through an insulator and transported to the soaking chamber and the cooling chamber of the annealing furnace, the excitation conductor is placed on a transfer table inside the furnace wall of each chamber from the soaking chamber to the cooling chamber. The fixed contacts arranged at intervals corresponding to the width dimension that the transport platform moves by one vehicle are brought into contact with the fixed contacts arranged at intervals corresponding to the width dimension that the transport platform moves by one vehicle, and a DC current is applied to the excitation conductor. The present invention is characterized in that the wound iron core is annealed in a magnetic field efficiently and economically by flowing it intermittently.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

以下本発明の実施例を第1図乃至第5図によつ
て説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.

第1図において、11は被焼鈍材である巻鉄心
1を焼鈍する焼鈍炉本体で、この焼鈍炉本体11
は第1図の右から左に向つて加熱室12、均熱室
13、冷却室14とを互いに連通可能に配置して
構成し、前記加熱室12の入口と冷却室14出口
には、シリンダ15,16によつて開閉する開閉
扉15a,16aが取付けられている。17は加
熱室12の入口側に加熱室12と連通可能に配置
された前室で、18はこの前室17の開閉扉18
aを開閉するシリンダ、19は冷却室14の出口
側にこの冷却室14と連通可能に配置した後室
で、20は後室19の開閉扉20aを開閉するシ
リンダ、尚、焼鈍炉本体11内にはローラコンベ
ア11aを配置し、加熱室12と均熱室13の炉
壁には、第2図のように加熱ヒータ21が配設さ
れている。又、冷却室14にはその天井付近に通
水パイプ22が炉壁を貫通して蛇行配置されてい
る。23は焼鈍炉本体11の手前に間隔を保つて
前記本体11と平行に配置した長尺状の搬送コン
ベアで、この搬送コンベア23の前、後端には電
動機M1,M2により駆動するローラコンベア(以
下電動ローラという)24,25が一連に配置さ
れている。又、後室19内に設置したローラ19
aと、この後室ローラ19aと一連の出口ローラ
26は電動機M3により駆動される。28は出口
ローラ26により搬送された焼鈍済の巻鉄心1を
電動ローラ25側に搬送する搬送ローラ、27は
電動ローラ24により搬送された被焼鈍材を前室
17に搬送するための搬送ローラである。このよ
うに、本発明において焼鈍炉Aは焼鈍炉本体11
と搬送コンベア23を平行に配置し、この搬送コ
ンベア23両端の電動ローラ24,25と前記焼
鈍炉本体11との間には、被焼鈍材を焼鈍炉本体
11側あるいは搬送コンベア23に搬送する横送
りローラ27,28を橋渡し状に配置させて、平
面形状が短形枠状となるように構成されている。
そして、一方の横送りローラ27には、電動ロー
ラ24にて搬送された被焼鈍材を前室17に移動
させる押動シリンダ29が付設されており、又、
前室17の外側には前室17に挿入された被焼鈍
材を焼鈍炉本体11内に移動させる挿入シリンダ
30が取付けられている。更に、他方の横送りロ
ーラ28の一方端には、出口ローラ26にてこの
ローラ28上に移動させた被焼鈍材を電動ローラ
25側に移動させる押動シリンダ29aが、又、
横送りローラ28の他方端には、被焼鈍材を電動
ローラ25上に移動させる押動シリンダ29b
が、それぞれ配置されている。そして、前記押動
シリンダ29,29a,29bおよび挿入シリン
ダ30が配置されている焼鈍炉Aの各コーナー部
には、このコーナー部に配置されたローラと直角
方向に回動する図示しない補助ローラが、昇降装
置によつて上下動可能に配置されており、焼鈍炉
Aの各コーナー部に後述する搬送台が移動する
と、前記補助ローラが上昇して搬送台が乗載され
る。31は焼鈍炉本体11の各室と前、後室1
7,19とにバルブa乃至eを介して供給される
不活性ガスのタンク、32は前、後室17,19
をバルブf,gを介して真空ポンプ、LS1乃至
LS4は電動機M1,M3の駆動制御を行うリミツト
スイツチである。
In FIG. 1, 11 is an annealing furnace body for annealing the wound iron core 1, which is the material to be annealed.
is constructed by arranging a heating chamber 12, a soaking chamber 13, and a cooling chamber 14 so that they can communicate with each other from right to left in FIG. Opening/closing doors 15a, 16a which are opened and closed by means 15, 16 are attached. 17 is a front chamber arranged on the entrance side of the heating chamber 12 so as to be able to communicate with the heating chamber 12, and 18 is an opening/closing door 18 of this front chamber 17.
19 is a rear chamber arranged on the outlet side of the cooling chamber 14 so as to be able to communicate with this cooling chamber 14; 20 is a cylinder that opens and closes the opening/closing door 20a of the rear chamber 19; A roller conveyor 11a is disposed in the chamber, and heaters 21 are disposed on the furnace walls of the heating chamber 12 and the soaking chamber 13, as shown in FIG. Further, in the cooling chamber 14, a water pipe 22 is arranged in a meandering manner near the ceiling thereof, penetrating the furnace wall. Reference numeral 23 denotes an elongated conveyor disposed in front of the annealing furnace main body 11 and parallel to the main body 11 at a distance, and rollers driven by electric motors M 1 and M 2 are provided at the front and rear ends of the conveyor 23. Conveyors (hereinafter referred to as electric rollers) 24 and 25 are arranged in series. In addition, a roller 19 installed in the rear chamber 19
a, this rear chamber roller 19a and the series of exit rollers 26 are driven by an electric motor M3 . 28 is a conveyance roller that conveys the annealed wound core 1 conveyed by the exit roller 26 to the electric roller 25 side, and 27 is a conveyance roller for conveying the material to be annealed conveyed by the electric roller 24 to the front chamber 17. be. In this way, in the present invention, the annealing furnace A has the annealing furnace main body 11
and a conveyor 23 are arranged in parallel, and between the electric rollers 24 and 25 at both ends of this conveyor 23 and the annealing furnace main body 11, there is a lateral conveyor for conveying the material to be annealed to the annealing furnace main body 11 side or to the conveyor 23. The feed rollers 27 and 28 are arranged in a bridging manner so that the planar shape becomes a rectangular frame shape.
One of the transverse feed rollers 27 is attached with a push cylinder 29 that moves the material to be annealed conveyed by the electric roller 24 to the front chamber 17.
An insertion cylinder 30 for moving the material to be annealed inserted into the front chamber 17 into the annealing furnace main body 11 is attached to the outside of the front chamber 17 . Further, at one end of the other lateral feed roller 28, there is also a pushing cylinder 29a for moving the material to be annealed, which has been moved onto this roller 28 by the exit roller 26, toward the electric roller 25.
At the other end of the transverse feed roller 28, there is a push cylinder 29b for moving the material to be annealed onto the electric roller 25.
are arranged respectively. At each corner of the annealing furnace A where the pushing cylinders 29, 29a, 29b and the insertion cylinder 30 are arranged, there is an auxiliary roller (not shown) that rotates in a direction perpendicular to the roller arranged at this corner. , are disposed so as to be movable up and down by an elevating device, and when a conveyance table, which will be described later, moves to each corner of the annealing furnace A, the auxiliary rollers rise and the conveyance table is mounted. 31 are each chamber of the annealing furnace main body 11 and the front and rear chambers 1
An inert gas tank 32 is supplied to the front and rear chambers 17, 19 through valves a to e.
Vacuum pump, LS 1 to LS 1 through valves f and g
LS 4 is a limit switch that controls the drive of electric motors M 1 and M 3 .

次に、焼鈍炉本体11内に設置した磁場中焼鈍
装置40の構造を第2図乃至第5図により詳述す
る。41は均熱室13および冷却室14の炉壁
に、第2図、第3図に示すように、搬送台42が
1台分(搬送台42の炉壁と対向する端面の幅寸
法)移動する寸法に相当する間隔を保つて、前記
炉壁の両側上部から炉内に搬送台42の移動方向
と直交させてローラコンベア11aの端部付近ま
で貫通させて固定した一対の口出し導体で、これ
ら各口出導体41の炉内に突出して互いに相対向
する突出端には、それぞれ第2図に示す挾持型の
固定接触子43が取付けられている。又、各口出
し導体41の炉外に突出する端部は、第3図のよ
うに、隣接する口出し導体41の端部との間で、
接続ケーブル44を用いて直列に接続し、この接
続ケーブル44の終端には、スイツチ45を介し
てそれぞれ直流電源46に接続する。一方、搬送
台42は第4図に示すように、耐熱性の鋳鋼等に
て矩形格子状に形成され、磁場中焼鈍を行なう巻
鉄心1を必要数乗載してこれを焼鈍炉本体11に
搬送する。そして、この搬送台42の進行方向
(第4図の矢印方向)と直角方向の側端には、絶
縁碍子47,47を上方に向けて装着し、この絶
縁碍子47,47間には、巻鉄心1に銅やステン
レス鋼等の良導電体からなる励磁用導体48を、
取外し自在に、しかも、均熱室13、冷却室14
内に所定の間隔を保つて突出させた口出し導体4
1先端の固定接触子43と接離できるように取付
ける。
Next, the structure of the magnetic field annealing device 40 installed in the annealing furnace main body 11 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a transfer table 41 is moved to the furnace wall of the soaking chamber 13 and the cooling chamber 14 by one unit (width dimension of the end surface of the conveyor table 42 facing the furnace wall). A pair of lead-out conductors are fixed by penetrating into the furnace from the tops of both sides of the furnace wall to the vicinity of the end of the roller conveyor 11a orthogonal to the moving direction of the conveyor table 42, with an interval corresponding to the dimensions of the furnace wall being maintained. A clamp-type fixed contact 43 shown in FIG. 2 is attached to the protruding ends of each outlet conductor 41 that protrude into the furnace and are opposed to each other. Moreover, the end of each lead conductor 41 protruding outside the furnace is connected between the end of the adjacent lead conductor 41 as shown in FIG.
They are connected in series using a connecting cable 44, and the ends of the connecting cable 44 are connected to a DC power source 46 via a switch 45, respectively. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4, the conveyor table 42 is formed of heat-resistant cast steel or the like in a rectangular lattice shape, and carries the required number of wound cores 1 to be annealed in a magnetic field and transfers them to the annealing furnace main body 11. transport. Insulators 47, 47 are attached to the side ends of the conveyor table 42 in a direction perpendicular to the direction of movement (the direction of the arrow in FIG. 4), with the insulators 47 facing upward. An excitation conductor 48 made of a good conductor such as copper or stainless steel is attached to the iron core 1.
Removable, soaking chamber 13, cooling chamber 14
A lead conductor 4 protruding from the inside at a predetermined interval.
It is attached so that it can come into contact with and separate from the fixed contact 43 at the tip.

尚、各シリンダ15,16,20,29,29
a,29b,30および電動機M1乃至M3、真空
ポンプ32、スイツチ45,バルブa乃至g、リ
ミツトスイツチLS1〜LS4は、図示しない制御装
置からの指令信号により作動させる。又、焼鈍炉
本体11の各室12〜14には焼鈍炉Aの運転
中、不活性ガスが一定の圧力で供給保持される。
In addition, each cylinder 15, 16, 20, 29, 29
a, 29b, 30, electric motors M1 to M3 , vacuum pump 32, switches 45, valves a to g, and limit switches LS1 to LS4 are operated by command signals from a control device (not shown). Further, an inert gas is supplied and maintained at a constant pressure to each chamber 12 to 14 of the annealing furnace main body 11 while the annealing furnace A is in operation.

次に本発明の動作を第5図を中心にして説明す
る。
Next, the operation of the present invention will be explained with reference to FIG.

巻鉄心1の焼鈍を開始する場合は、その準備作
業として、あらかじめ焼鈍炉本体11内を不活性
ガスの雰囲気にし、又、焼鈍炉本体11内の加熱
室12、均熱室13、冷却室14の各温度は、加
熱ヒータ21および冷却水によつて焼鈍作業が円
滑にできる温度に維持し、又、第1図で示す電動
ローラ25、搬送コンベア23および電動ローラ
24上には、搬送台42を第3図のように、間隔
をあけずに載置する。そして、電動ローラ24側
に位置する先頭の搬送台42を基点として、均熱
室13および冷却室14に収容できる台数の搬送
台42には、これら搬送台42のうち、最後尾の
搬送台42のみを残して、他の搬送台42の各絶
縁碍子47,47に突出するボルト49に励磁用
導体48の両端を嵌め込み、このボルト49にナ
ツト50を螺着して励磁用導体48を固定する。
When starting the annealing of the wound core 1, as a preparatory work, the inside of the annealing furnace body 11 is made into an inert gas atmosphere in advance, and the heating chamber 12, soaking chamber 13, and cooling chamber 14 in the annealing furnace body 11 are The respective temperatures are maintained at a temperature at which the annealing work can be carried out smoothly by the heater 21 and cooling water, and a conveyor table 42 is mounted on the electric roller 25, conveyor 23, and electric roller 24 shown in FIG. Place them without leaving any gaps as shown in Figure 3. Then, from the leading conveying table 42 located on the side of the electric roller 24 as a base point, the last conveying table 42 of these conveying tables 42 is divided into the number of conveying tables 42 that can be accommodated in the soaking chamber 13 and the cooling chamber 14. The excitation conductor 48 is fixed by fitting both ends of the excitation conductor 48 into the bolts 49 protruding from each insulator 47, 47 of the other conveyor table 42, leaving only the .

前述の準備作業が完了した後、励磁用導体48
のみを取付けた最後尾の搬送台42の次から励磁
用導体48を付設してない搬送台42を搬送コン
ベア23、電動ローラ25上に載置し、これら搬
送台42には、焼鈍を行う巻鉄心1が、その窓を
炉壁側に向けて複数個乗載し、第4図に示すよう
に、各巻鉄心1の窓の中心部分に導体48を通
し、この導体48の両端部を絶縁碍子47,47
上に突出するボルト49に嵌め込み、このボルト
49にナツト50を螺着して、励磁用導体48を
絶縁碍子47,47に固定する。この状態で電動
機M1,M2を起動し、電動ローラ24の最先端
(第1図の右端)に位置する一台の搬送台42
(巻鉄心1を乗載していないもの)を横送りロー
ラ27上に移動させる。横送りローラ27のシリ
ンダ29側に搬送台42が載置されると、リミツ
トスイツチLS1,LS2が作動して電動機M1,M2
を一旦停止させる。横送りローラ27にて移動し
た搬送台42は、移動直後に図示しない昇降装置
により上動する補助ローラに載置され、この状態
でシリンダ29に押動されて焼鈍炉本体11側に
励磁用導体48の長さ寸法分だけ横送りローラ2
7上を移動する。移動後補助ローラは降下する。
尚、電動ローラ25の端部(第1図の左端)に
は、搬送台42の1台分に相当する寸法分だけ隙
間が生じるので、この隙間に新たな搬送台を載置
し、その上に巻鉄心1を乗載し前期同様励磁用導
体48をセツトする(第1の作業W1)。このよう
に、第1の作業W1を数回繰り返して前室17の
開閉扉18a前に先頭の搬送台42が達すると、
前記開閉扉18aはシリンダ18にて開放され
る。つづいて、シリンダ29によつて横送りロー
ラ27上の各搬送台42が押動され、この横送り
ローラ27上の先端に位置する搬送台42は前室
17に進入し、進入後、シリンダ18が作動して
前室17を開閉扉18aにより閉鎖する。つづい
て、真空ポンプ32を起動して前室17内をある
程度真空にしてから、この前室17内にタンク3
1より不活性ガスを注入する(バルブa,e,
f,gは真空ポンプ32の動作に応じて自動開閉
するように設定されている)。不活性ガスの注入
後開閉扉15aをシリンダ15により開放して、
前室17の搬送台42を1台分に相当する幅寸法
分だけ挿入シリンダ30によつて加熱室12内の
押動して前記加熱室12を開閉扉15aにより閉
鎖する(第2の作業W2)。
After the above preparatory work is completed, the excitation conductor 48
After the last conveyor 42 to which only the excitation conductor 48 is attached, the conveyor 42 without the excitation conductor 48 is placed on the conveyor 23 and the electric roller 25, and these conveyors 42 have the windings to be annealed. A plurality of iron cores 1 are mounted with their windows facing the furnace wall side, and as shown in FIG. 47,47
The excitation conductor 48 is fixed to the insulators 47, 47 by fitting it into the bolt 49 projecting upward and screwing the nut 50 onto the bolt 49. In this state, the electric motors M 1 and M 2 are started, and one conveyor table 42 located at the leading edge of the electric roller 24 (the right end in FIG. 1)
(the one on which the wound core 1 is not mounted) is moved onto the transverse feed roller 27. When the conveyance table 42 is placed on the side of the cylinder 29 of the transverse feed roller 27, the limit switches LS 1 and LS 2 are activated and the electric motors M 1 and M 2 are activated.
temporarily stop. Immediately after the conveyance table 42 is moved by the transverse feed roller 27, it is placed on an auxiliary roller that is moved upward by a lifting device (not shown). Transverse feed roller 2 by the length dimension of 48
Move on 7. After the movement, the auxiliary roller descends.
Note that there is a gap at the end of the electric roller 25 (the left end in FIG. 1) corresponding to the size of one conveyance table 42, so a new conveyance table is placed in this gap, and then a new conveyance table is placed on it. The wound core 1 is placed on top of the winding core 1, and the excitation conductor 48 is set in the same way as in the previous stage (first work W 1 ). In this way, when the first work W 1 is repeated several times and the leading conveyance table 42 reaches in front of the opening/closing door 18a of the front chamber 17,
The opening/closing door 18a is opened by the cylinder 18. Subsequently, each conveyance table 42 on the cross feed roller 27 is pushed by the cylinder 29, and the conveyance table 42 located at the tip of the cross feed roller 27 enters the front chamber 17, and after entering, the cylinder 18 is activated, and the front chamber 17 is closed by the opening/closing door 18a. Next, start the vacuum pump 32 to create a certain degree of vacuum in the front chamber 17, and then add the tank 3 to the front chamber 17.
Inject inert gas from 1 (valve a, e,
f and g are set to automatically open and close according to the operation of the vacuum pump 32). After injecting the inert gas, the opening/closing door 15a is opened by the cylinder 15,
The transfer table 42 of the front chamber 17 is pushed into the heating chamber 12 by the insertion cylinder 30 by a width corresponding to one car, and the heating chamber 12 is closed by the opening/closing door 15a (second work W). 2 ).

前述した第1、第2の各作業W1、W2を順次繰
り返して加熱室12内のローラコンベア11aに
載置された巻鉄心を乗載していない搬送台42の
先頭が均熱室13に搬送されると、この搬送台4
2の側端部(搬送台42の進行方向と直角な方
向)に固定された励磁用導体48の両端部が、均
熱室13内に突出する口出し導体41,41の先
端に取付けた固定接触子43,43に挾持接触す
る。そして、前記第1、第2の各作業W1、W2
行なうことにより、均熱室13および冷却室14
に巻鉄心を乗載していない搬送台42が順次搬送
されて冷却室14の出口側に前記搬送台42の先
頭が達すると、均熱室13の入口には巻鉄心1を
乗載した搬送台42が搬送される。このため、第
3図に示すように、均熱室13,冷却室14に搬
送されたすべての搬送台42の各励磁用導体48
は、それぞれ口出し導体41,41の固定接触子
43,43に接触し、従つて、各励磁用導体48
は、ケーブル44を介して直列回路を構成して直
流電源46にスイツチ45を介して接続される。
この時点でスイツチ45が投入されて各励磁用導
体48に直流電流が各々流れ、均熱室13の入口
に位置する搬送台42に乗載された巻鉄心1の磁
場中焼鈍を行う。磁場中焼鈍の時間は、本実施例
においては10〜30分程度行なう(第3の作業
W3)。
By sequentially repeating the first and second operations W 1 and W 2 described above, the leading end of the conveyance table 42 on which the rolled iron core is not placed on the roller conveyor 11a in the heating chamber 12 reaches the soaking chamber 13. When the conveyance table 4 is conveyed to
Both ends of the excitation conductor 48 fixed to the side ends of the 2 (in the direction perpendicular to the direction of movement of the conveyor table 42) are fixed contacts attached to the tips of the lead conductors 41, 41 protruding into the soaking chamber 13. It makes contact with the children 43 and 43 in a pinching manner. By performing the first and second operations W 1 and W 2 , the soaking chamber 13 and the cooling chamber 14 are
When the conveyance table 42 on which the wound core 1 is not loaded is sequentially conveyed and the head of the conveyance table 42 reaches the exit side of the cooling chamber 14, the conveyance table 42 with the wound core 1 placed on it is placed at the entrance of the soaking chamber 13. The stand 42 is transported. Therefore, as shown in FIG.
are in contact with the fixed contacts 43, 43 of the lead conductors 41, 41, respectively, and therefore each excitation conductor 48
constitute a series circuit via a cable 44 and are connected to a DC power source 46 via a switch 45.
At this point, the switch 45 is turned on and direct current flows through each excitation conductor 48, so that the wound core 1 mounted on the conveyor table 42 located at the entrance of the soaking chamber 13 is annealed in a magnetic field. The magnetic field annealing time is approximately 10 to 30 minutes in this example (the third operation
W3 ).

前記のようにして、第3の作業W3を行なつた
あと、再び第2および第1の作業W2、W1を行な
う。この際、即ち、第2の作業W2時、シリンダ
15により加熱室12の開閉扉15aを開放する
と同時に冷却室14出口側の開閉扉16aをシリ
ンダ16により開放し、焼鈍炉本体11内の各搬
送台42を押動シリンダ30にて搬送台42の1
台分に相当する幅寸法分だけ移動させる。このた
め、冷却室14の出口に位置する巻鉄心1を乗載
していない搬送台42は冷却室14から後室19
内に押動され、前記加熱室12と冷却室14は開
閉扉15a,16aにより閉鎖される(第4の作
業W4)、このあと、前記第3の作業W3〜第1の
作業W1を行なつて、均熱室13、冷却室14内
に順次巻鉄心1を載置した搬送台42が搬送さ
れ、巻鉄心1を間欠的に磁場中焼鈍する。
After performing the third work W 3 as described above, the second and first works W 2 and W 1 are performed again. At this time, that is, at the time of the second work W2 , the door 15a of the heating chamber 12 is opened by the cylinder 15, and at the same time, the door 16a on the exit side of the cooling chamber 14 is opened by the cylinder 16. 1 of the conveyor table 42 using the pushing cylinder 30.
Move by the width dimension equivalent to the width of the table. Therefore, the transport platform 42 located at the exit of the cooling chamber 14 and not carrying the wound core 1 is moved from the cooling chamber 14 to the rear chamber 19.
The heating chamber 12 and the cooling chamber 14 are closed by the opening/closing doors 15a and 16a (fourth work W4 ), and then the third work W3 to the first work W1 Then, the carrier 42 on which the wound core 1 is sequentially placed in the soaking chamber 13 and the cooling chamber 14 is transported, and the wound core 1 is intermittently annealed in a magnetic field.

前記第4、第3、第2、第1の各作業W4〜W1
が終了すると、後室19の開閉扉20aがシリン
ダ20により開放され、つづいて電動機M3が起
動して後室19内のローラ19aを駆動し、後室
19内の搬送台42を出口ローラ26まで移動さ
せる。前記電動機M3は、搬送台42が出口ロー
ラ26の端部まで移動したあとリミツトスイツチ
LS3が作動して停止する。このあと、前記開閉扉
20aにより後室19を閉鎖してから、この後室
19を前室17と同様、真空ポンプ32によりバ
ルブgを介して真空にした後、タンク31からバ
ルブeを介して不活性ガスを供給する(第5の作
業W5)。このあと、第4の作業W4〜第1の作業
W1を順次行なう。
Each of the fourth, third, second, and first operations W 4 to W 1
When the opening/closing door 20a of the rear chamber 19 is opened by the cylinder 20, the electric motor M3 is started to drive the roller 19a in the rear chamber 19, and the conveyor table 42 in the rear chamber 19 is moved to the exit roller 26. move it to. The electric motor M3 is configured to operate a limit switch after the conveyor table 42 has moved to the end of the exit roller 26.
LS 3 starts and stops. After that, the rear chamber 19 is closed by the opening/closing door 20a, and like the front chamber 17, the rear chamber 19 is evacuated via the valve g by the vacuum pump 32, and then the rear chamber 19 is evacuated via the valve g from the tank 31 via the valve e. Supply inert gas (fifth operation W 5 ). After this, 4th work W 4 ~ 1st work
Perform W 1 in sequence.

前記第5の作業W5〜第1の作業W1が終了する
と、電動機M3により出口ローラ26を駆動して、
出口ローラ26上の搬送台42を横送りローラ2
8上に移動させる。搬送台42が横送りローラ2
8上に移動すると、リミツトスイツチLS4が作動
して電動機M3を停止する。つづいて、押動シリ
ンダ29aにより横送りローラ28上の搬送台4
2を電動ローラ25側に押動する。(第6の作業
W6) 前記第6の作業W6〜第1の作業W1を順次行な
つて、横送りローラ28の電動ローラ25側に搬
送台42が搬送されると、この搬送台42は押動
シリンダ29bにより電動ローラ25上に押動さ
れる(第7の作業W7)。この時点で励磁用導体4
8のみを止着した搬送台42は励磁用導体48を
外して焼鈍を行う巻鉄心1を乗載する。
When the fifth work W5 to the first work W1 are completed, the exit roller 26 is driven by the electric motor M3 ,
The conveyor table 42 on the exit roller 26 is moved by the transverse feed roller 2
Move it up to 8. The conveyor table 42 is the transverse feed roller 2
8, limit switch LS 4 operates to stop electric motor M 3 . Subsequently, the conveyor table 4 on the transverse feed roller 28 is moved by the push cylinder 29a.
2 toward the electric roller 25 side. (Sixth task
W 6 ) When the sixth work W 6 to the first work W 1 are performed in sequence and the conveyance table 42 is conveyed to the electric roller 25 side of the transverse feed roller 28, this conveyance table 42 is moved by the push cylinder. 29b onto the electric roller 25 (seventh work W 7 ). At this point, the excitation conductor 4
The conveyor table 42 to which only the core 8 is fixed is loaded with the wound core 1 to be annealed with the excitation conductor 48 removed.

このように、焼鈍の開始時は、励磁用導体48
のみを付設した搬送台42を必要数焼鈍炉本体1
1内に搬送して前記の第1の作業W1〜第7の作
業W7を順次繰り返すと、冷却室14から磁場中
焼鈍を終えた巻鉄心1が排出される。従つて、前
記の作業を連続して行うことにより、搬送コンベ
ア23、横送りローラ27、焼鈍炉本体11、後
室19、出口ローラ26、横送りローラ28、電
動ローラ25には、これから焼鈍を行う巻鉄心1
および焼鈍中並びに焼鈍を終えた巻鉄心1を乗載
した搬送台42が、互いに接触した状態で載置さ
れる。この結果、前記第7の作業W7が終了した
時点では、押動シリンダ29bにより電動ローラ
25上に一定時間毎に焼鈍を終えた巻鉄心1を乗
載した搬送台42が搬送されるので、この搬送台
42から励磁用導体48を外し、前記焼鈍を終了
した巻鉄心1をクレーン等の吊上げ運搬手段等に
より次工程に運び、このあと、引き続き新たに焼
鈍を行なう巻鉄心1を前記搬送台42に乗載す
る。そして、前述した第1の作業W1乃至第7の
作業W7を順次繰り返して行なう。このように、
本発明は、被焼鈍材(巻鉄心1)を乗載した搬送
台42が、次々に前述の作業工程(第1の作業
W1〜第7の作業W7工程)に従つて、焼鈍炉Aを
ほぼ一周する間に非晶質磁性薄帯を巻回した巻鉄
心1の焼鈍作業を連続して行うものである。
In this way, at the start of annealing, the excitation conductor 48
The necessary number of conveyor tables 42 equipped with only the annealing furnace body 1
When the wound core 1 is transported into the cooling chamber 14 and the above-mentioned first operation W 1 to seventh operation W 7 is repeated in sequence, the wound core 1 that has been annealed in the magnetic field is discharged from the cooling chamber 14 . Therefore, by performing the above operations continuously, the conveyor 23, the lateral feed roller 27, the annealing furnace main body 11, the rear chamber 19, the exit roller 26, the lateral feed roller 28, and the electric roller 25 will be annealed from now on. Winding core 1
The conveyor table 42 carrying the wound core 1 which is being annealed and which has been annealed is placed in contact with each other. As a result, when the seventh work W7 is completed, the conveyor table 42 carrying the wound core 1 that has been annealed is conveyed onto the electric roller 25 at regular intervals by the pushing cylinder 29b. The excitation conductor 48 is removed from the conveyor table 42, and the annealed core 1 is carried to the next process by lifting means such as a crane, and then the core 1 to be newly annealed is transferred to the conveyor table. Aboard the 42. Then, the above-described first work W1 to seventh work W7 are repeatedly performed in sequence. in this way,
In the present invention, the conveyor table 42 on which the material to be annealed (wound core 1) is mounted is transferred one after another to the above-mentioned work process (first work).
According to steps W 1 to W 7 ), the annealing operation of the wound core 1 around which the amorphous magnetic ribbon is wound is continuously performed during approximately one revolution of the annealing furnace A.

特に、磁場中焼鈍に際しては、焼鈍炉本体11
の加熱室12に搬送された巻鉄心1は、この加熱
室12内を搬送される間に焼鈍に適した温度まで
加熱され、次の均熱室13に搬送されると、焼鈍
温度に維持されて次の冷却室14に搬送される
間、搬送台42がその1台分に相当する幅寸法だ
け移動する毎に、巻鉄心1を貫通する導体48が
炉壁に設けた口出し導体41の固定接触子43と
接触して通電され、巻鉄心1を磁場中焼鈍する。
即ち、本発明は均熱室13で最適温度に維持され
る時点から冷却室14で徐冷きれるまでの間にお
いて、巻鉄心1を搬送台42がその1台分に相当
する幅寸法だけ移動する毎に磁場中焼鈍を間欠的
に行い得るように構成されているので、磁気持性
の優れた巻鉄心が得られる。しかも、焼鈍に際し
ては、前述の第1の作業W1〜第7の作業W7を図
示しない制御装置からの指令信号によつて行うこ
とができるため、焼鈍炉Aの自動制御が可能とな
り、この種巻鉄心の焼鈍作業を連続して行うよう
にした焼鈍装置を提供することができる。
In particular, when annealing in a magnetic field, the annealing furnace main body 11
The wound core 1 transported to the heating chamber 12 is heated to a temperature suitable for annealing while being transported within this heating chamber 12, and when transported to the next soaking chamber 13, it is maintained at the annealing temperature. While being transported to the next cooling chamber 14, each time the transport stage 42 moves by a width dimension corresponding to one transport stage, the conductor 48 passing through the wound core 1 fixes the lead conductor 41 provided on the furnace wall. It contacts the contactor 43 and is energized to anneal the wound core 1 in a magnetic field.
That is, in the present invention, the wound core 1 is moved by a width corresponding to one conveyance table 42 between the time when the temperature is maintained at the optimum temperature in the soaking chamber 13 and the time when it is slowly cooled in the cooling chamber 14. Since the structure is such that annealing in a magnetic field can be performed intermittently every time, a wound core with excellent magnetic properties can be obtained. Furthermore, during annealing, the above-mentioned first work W 1 to seventh work W 7 can be performed by command signals from a control device (not shown), so automatic control of the annealing furnace A becomes possible. It is possible to provide an annealing device that continuously performs annealing work on a seed-wound core.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明は以上のように構成されているので、次
のような効果を有する。
Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects.

本発明は、非晶質磁性薄帯を巻回して形成し
た巻鉄心の焼鈍に際し、搬送コンベアに乗載し
た搬送台上に、複数個の巻鉄心を載置してその
窓に貫通させた励磁用導体を絶縁碍子を介して
支着し、この状態で、前記搬送台をそれぞれ焼
鈍炉内に連続的に搬入し、前記搬送台上の複数
個の巻鉄心を焼鈍炉の加熱室内においては、焼
鈍温度まで徐々に加熱しながら搬送し、均熱室
においては、焼鈍温度を維持して前記励磁用導
体に通電しながら磁場中焼鈍を行い、更に、冷
却室においては、焼鈍温度に加熱した巻鉄心を
磁場中焼鈍を継続しながら常温まで徐冷するよ
うに構成されているので、従来のように、励磁
コイルを巻回した巻鉄心を1台づつ焼鈍炉に入
れ、これを焼鈍温度に維持しながら一定時間磁
場中焼鈍を行うような必要は全くなく、複数個
の巻鉄心を乗載した搬送台を、焼鈍炉内に一定
時間毎に連続的に搬入させて焼鈍作業を行うこ
とができるようにしたので、一度に多数の巻鉄
心の焼鈍作業を、容易に、しかも、焼鈍温度を
均一化させた状態で行うことが可能となり、焼
鈍時における磁気特性を低下させるという従来
の欠点を確実に解消することができる。
In the present invention, when annealing a wound core formed by winding an amorphous magnetic ribbon, a plurality of wound iron cores are placed on a conveyor table mounted on a conveyor, and the excitation is passed through a window of the wound core. In this state, each of the carriers is successively carried into an annealing furnace, and the plurality of wound cores on the carrier are annealed in the heating chamber of the annealing furnace. In the soaking chamber, the annealing temperature is maintained and the excitation conductor is annealed in a magnetic field while the excitation conductor is energized.Furthermore, in the cooling chamber, the wound core heated to the annealing temperature is transported. The structure is such that the core is slowly cooled to room temperature while continuing to be annealed in a magnetic field, so unlike conventional methods, the wound core with the excitation coil wound thereon is put into the annealing furnace one by one and maintained at the annealing temperature. However, there is no need to perform annealing in a magnetic field for a certain period of time, and the annealing work can be carried out by continuously transporting a conveyor platform carrying multiple wound cores into the annealing furnace at a certain period of time. As a result, it is now possible to anneal a large number of wound cores at once with a uniform annealing temperature, reliably eliminating the conventional drawback of degrading magnetic properties during annealing. It can be resolved.

又、本発明は、磁場中焼鈍に際し、通電によ
り巻鉄心に磁場を与える励磁用導体が、搬送台
上に乗載した複数個の巻鉄心の窓を貫通して搬
送台に絶縁碍子を介して取付けられており、一
方、焼鈍炉の均熱室と冷却室には、その両側炉
壁に前記励磁用導体と摺接する固定接触子を先
端に備えた口出し導体が、搬送台の1台分が移
動する間隔を保つて貫通状態で取付けられてい
るので、加熱室にて焼鈍温度に昇温された複数
の巻鉄心を乗載した搬送台が均熱室にその都度
搬送されると、巻鉄心を焼鈍温度に維持した状
態で前記励磁用導体が、口出し導体に取付けた
固定接触子と自動的に接触して通電されること
により、磁場中焼鈍を行うことができる結果、
従来のように、巻鉄心個々に励磁コイルを設け
て磁場中焼鈍を行う必要は全くない。従つて、
焼鈍温度に加熱された複数個の巻鉄心が搬送台
に乗載されて加熱室から順次均熱室に搬送され
る都度、励磁用導体と口出し導体の固定接触子
とを自動接触させて磁場中焼鈍を行う構造の採
用により、一度に多量の巻鉄心の焼鈍作業が、
特に人手を必要とすることなく、能率的に、し
かも、鉄心の磁気特性を損なうことなく連続的
に行うことができる。
In addition, the present invention provides that, during magnetic field annealing, an excitation conductor that applies a magnetic field to the wound core by energization passes through windows of a plurality of wound cores mounted on a conveyance table and is transferred to the conveyance table via an insulator. On the other hand, in the soaking chamber and cooling chamber of the annealing furnace, there are lead-out conductors on both sides of the furnace walls, each of which has a fixed contact at its tip that comes into sliding contact with the excitation conductor, and the length of the conductor is the same as one conveyor table. Since it is installed in a penetrating state while maintaining the movement interval, when the conveyor table carrying multiple wound cores heated to the annealing temperature in the heating chamber is transported to the soaking chamber each time, the wound cores As a result, annealing in a magnetic field can be performed by automatically contacting the excitation conductor with a fixed contact attached to the lead-out conductor and energizing it while maintaining the excitation conductor at the annealing temperature.
There is no need to provide an excitation coil for each wound core and perform annealing in a magnetic field as in the past. Therefore,
Each time a plurality of wound cores heated to the annealing temperature are loaded onto a conveyor table and transported from the heating chamber to the soaking chamber, the excitation conductor and the fixed contact of the lead conductor are brought into automatic contact and placed in a magnetic field. By adopting a structure that performs annealing, it is possible to anneal a large number of wound cores at once.
This can be carried out efficiently and continuously without any particular need for manpower, and without impairing the magnetic properties of the core.

更に、複数の巻鉄心の窓を貫通して搬送台に
取付けた励磁用導体と接触する口出し導体は、
焼鈍炉の均熱室から冷却室とにかけて、搬送台
が1台分移動する間隔を保つて取付けられてい
るので、巻鉄心は搬送台が均熱室から冷却室に
移動するまでの間、間欠的に磁場中焼鈍を行う
ことができるため、この種巻鉄心の鉄心特性の
向上がはかれるとともに、一度に複数個の巻鉄
心の磁場中焼鈍を行うことができるので、焼鈍
作業の効率化をはかることも可能となる。
Furthermore, the lead-out conductor that passes through the windows of the multiple wound cores and comes into contact with the excitation conductor attached to the carrier is
Since the conveyor table is installed at a distance of one carriage from the soaking chamber to the cooling chamber of the annealing furnace, the wound core is not moved intermittently until the conveyor table moves from the soaking chamber to the cooling chamber. Since it is possible to perform annealing in a magnetic field, it is possible to improve the core properties of this type of wound core, as well as to improve the efficiency of annealing work because it is possible to annealing multiple wound cores at once in a magnetic field. It also becomes possible.

その上、前記口出し導体と接触する励磁導体
は、搬送台に乗載した複数個の巻鉄心の窓を貫
通させて搬送台に取付けるだけでよいので、取
付け作業は迅速容易にとなり、かつ、前記搬送
台には絶縁碍子を介して強固に取付けられてい
るので、搬送台の移動時、あるいは、口出し導
体の固定接触子との接触に際しては、接触不良
を起したり、巻鉄心との接触や脱落するような
ことも全くなく、固定接触子と円滑・良好に接
触させることができるので、巻鉄心の焼鈍作業
が安全・確実に行い得る等、非晶質磁性導帯か
らなる巻鉄心の量産化を可能とした種々の利点
を備えた焼鈍装置を提供することができる。
Moreover, the excitation conductor that comes into contact with the lead-out conductor only needs to be attached to the carrier by passing through the windows of the plurality of wound cores mounted on the carrier, so that the installation work is quick and easy. Since the carrier is firmly attached to the carrier via an insulator, when the carrier is moved or the lead conductor comes into contact with the fixed contact, it may cause poor contact or contact with the wound core. Mass production of wound cores made of amorphous magnetic conductive strips allows for safe and reliable annealing of wound cores, as there is no chance of them falling off and smooth and good contact can be made with fixed contacts. It is possible to provide an annealing apparatus that has various advantages that make it possible to

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明を実施するために使用する焼鈍
装置の概略平面図、第2図は第1図のA−A線に
おける断面図、第3図は第2図のB−B線におけ
る断面図、第4図は巻鉄心を磁場中焼鈍する場合
を示す斜視図、第5図は本発明の動作を説明する
ためのタイムチヤート図、第6図は従来の焼鈍状
態を説明するための概略図である。 A……焼鈍炉、1……巻鉄心、11……焼鈍炉
本体、12……加熱室、13……均熱室、14…
…冷却室、41……口出し導体、42……搬送
台、43……固定接触子、46……直流電源、4
8……励磁用導体。
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of an annealing apparatus used to carry out the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the case where the wound core is annealed in a magnetic field, FIG. 5 is a time chart for explaining the operation of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram for explaining the conventional annealing state. It is a diagram. A... Annealing furnace, 1... Winding core, 11... Annealing furnace body, 12... Heating chamber, 13... Soaking chamber, 14...
...Cooling room, 41... Output conductor, 42... Transport platform, 43... Fixed contact, 46... DC power supply, 4
8... Excitation conductor.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 非晶質磁性薄帯を巻回して形成した巻鉄心を
所定の焼鈍温度まで加熱する加熱室と、前記焼鈍
温度まで加熱した巻鉄心をその温度で所定時間維
持させる均熱室と、焼鈍を終えた巻鉄心を常温ま
で降下させる冷却室とを備えて前記各室を互いに
連通させ、かつ、前記加熱室の入口側と冷却室の
出口側とにそれぞれ開閉扉を有して巻鉄心を前記
各室に順次間欠的に搬送可能とした焼鈍炉本体を
構成し、前記均熱室と冷却室との炉壁の両側に
は、巻鉄心を同一方向複数個乗載して前記各室に
間欠的に搬送する搬送台の1台分が移動するに相
当する間隔毎に、直流電源に接続される一対の口
出し導体を、その先端を互いに相対向させ、か
つ、前記搬送台の移動方向と直行させた状態で前
記各室に向けて突設し、更に、前記搬送台には複
数個の巻鉄心の窓を貫通して前記一対の口出し導
体と接離可能に接触する励磁用導体を取付け、前
記均熱室と冷却室とに搬送された各搬送台の前記
励磁用導体と、前記各室内に配置した口出し導体
とがすべて接触とき、口出し導体から励磁用導体
に電流を流して搬送台上の巻鉄心を磁場中焼鈍す
るようにしたことを特徴とする巻鉄心の焼鈍装
置。
1. A heating chamber that heats a wound core formed by winding an amorphous magnetic ribbon to a predetermined annealing temperature, a soaking chamber that maintains the wound core heated to the annealing temperature at that temperature for a predetermined time, and annealing. A cooling chamber for cooling the finished wound core to room temperature is provided, and the respective chambers are communicated with each other, and an opening/closing door is provided at the entrance side of the heating chamber and the exit side of the cooling chamber, respectively, to lower the wound core to room temperature. The annealing furnace main body is constructed so that it can be transported intermittently to each chamber, and a plurality of wound cores are mounted in the same direction on both sides of the furnace walls of the soaking chamber and the cooling chamber, and the cores are transported to each chamber intermittently. A pair of lead-out conductors connected to a DC power source are connected to each other at intervals corresponding to the movement of one conveyance table, with their tips facing each other, and are perpendicular to the moving direction of the conveyance table. furthermore, an excitation conductor is installed on the conveyance table so as to protrude toward each of the chambers in a state where the excitation conductor penetrates through the windows of the plurality of wound cores and comes into contact with the pair of lead-out conductors in a manner that can make contact with and separate from the pair of lead-out conductors; When the excitation conductor of each conveyance platform transported to the soaking room and the cooling chamber is in contact with the lead conductor placed in each chamber, a current is passed from the lead conductor to the excitation conductor and the conductor is placed on the conveyance base. An annealing device for a wound iron core, characterized in that the wound iron core is annealed in a magnetic field.
JP11923885A 1985-05-31 1985-05-31 Method and apparatus for annealing wound core Granted JPS61278116A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11923885A JPS61278116A (en) 1985-05-31 1985-05-31 Method and apparatus for annealing wound core

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11923885A JPS61278116A (en) 1985-05-31 1985-05-31 Method and apparatus for annealing wound core

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61278116A JPS61278116A (en) 1986-12-09
JPH0351281B2 true JPH0351281B2 (en) 1991-08-06

Family

ID=14756379

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11923885A Granted JPS61278116A (en) 1985-05-31 1985-05-31 Method and apparatus for annealing wound core

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61278116A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102496450B (en) * 2011-12-28 2017-03-15 天津三环奥纳科技有限公司 A kind of strong magnetic anneal technique of microcrystalline iron core and its special equipment
JP6674626B2 (en) * 2016-03-28 2020-04-01 日立金属株式会社 Heat treatment method of wound core in magnetic field

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5840811A (en) * 1981-08-18 1983-03-09 Toshiba Corp Annealing furnace for wound core
JPS5954213A (en) * 1982-09-22 1984-03-29 Toshiba Corp Annealing method for laminated core

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61278116A (en) 1986-12-09

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