JPH0354571B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0354571B2 JPH0354571B2 JP61304753A JP30475386A JPH0354571B2 JP H0354571 B2 JPH0354571 B2 JP H0354571B2 JP 61304753 A JP61304753 A JP 61304753A JP 30475386 A JP30475386 A JP 30475386A JP H0354571 B2 JPH0354571 B2 JP H0354571B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- container
- tip tube
- inner container
- metal
- outer container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Thermally Insulated Containers For Foods (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(発明の技術分野)
本発明は、金属製魔法瓶等の金属製真空二重保
温容器、特に、チツプ管方式の金属製真空二重保
温容器の製造方法に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Technical Field of the Invention) The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a metal vacuum double heat insulation container such as a metal thermos flask, and in particular, a method for manufacturing a metal vacuum double heat insulation container using a chip tube method. .
(従来技術とその問題点)
従来、たとえば、金属製魔法瓶の一形式とし
て、チツプ管方式がある。(Prior Art and its Problems) Conventionally, for example, a tip tube system has been used as one type of metal thermos flask.
この方式は、金属製内容器と、底部にチツプ管
を有する金属製外容器とを、たえば、その上端縁
でTIG溶接して容器本体とし、これを高温で加熱
するとともに、チツプ管を真空排気手段に連結し
て内外容器間の空間部を真空とし、チツプ管をピ
ンチオフ機で圧着切断することにより封止するも
のである。 In this method, a metal inner container and a metal outer container with a tip tube at the bottom are TIG-welded at their upper edges to form the container body, which is then heated to a high temperature and the tip tube is vacuumed. The space between the inner and outer containers is evacuated by connecting to an exhaust means, and the tip tube is sealed by crimping and cutting with a pinch-off machine.
ところで、この方式のものは種々の利点を有す
るが、チツプ管が外容器の底部から下方に突出す
るため、これを底カバーで被覆する必要があり、
その高さだけ、魔法瓶の高さが高くなるという問
題点を有していた。 By the way, this method has various advantages, but since the tip tube protrudes downward from the bottom of the outer container, it is necessary to cover it with a bottom cover.
This poses a problem in that the height of the thermos bottle increases accordingly.
チツプ管を外容器の底部から下方に突出するの
を防止するには、第6図(たとえば、実公昭59−
16039号公報)に示すように、外容器1の底部2
を上方に突出させて、チツプ管3を凹所4内に位
置させるようにすればよい。なお、6は底カバー
である。 To prevent the tip tube from protruding downward from the bottom of the outer container, use the method shown in FIG.
16039), the bottom 2 of the outer container 1
The tip tube 3 may be positioned in the recess 4 by protruding upward. In addition, 6 is a bottom cover.
このようにすれば、確かに、チツプ管3は外容
器1の下方に突出しないが、外容器1のチツプ管
3部分の底部と内容器5の底部との間に所定間隔
lを必要とするため、外容器1の底部外周部と内
容器5の底部との間の間隔Lを大きくせざるを得
ない。そして、内容器5の形状は従来のままであ
るから、つまり、従来のチツプ管3の突出量が外
容器1の下端延長部Sとなり、結果的には、前記
問題点を改善することにならない。このことは魔
法瓶に限らず、他の金属製真空二重保温容器にお
いても同様である。 In this way, the tip tube 3 does not protrude below the outer container 1, but a predetermined distance l is required between the bottom of the tip tube 3 portion of the outer container 1 and the bottom of the inner container 5. Therefore, the distance L between the outer circumference of the bottom of the outer container 1 and the bottom of the inner container 5 must be increased. Since the shape of the inner container 5 remains the same as before, that is, the amount of protrusion of the conventional tip tube 3 becomes the lower end extension S of the outer container 1, and as a result, the above-mentioned problem cannot be improved. . This is true not only for thermos flasks but also for other metal vacuum double-layer heat-insulating containers.
また、第6図に示すものでは、チツプ管3の切
断は、狭い凹所4内に図示しないピンチオフ機を
挿入して行うため、ピンチオフ機は小型の特殊装
置となつて高価であり、かつ、狭い凹所4内での
切断作業であるため作業性が悪いという問題点を
も有する。 Furthermore, in the case shown in FIG. 6, the tip tube 3 is cut by inserting a pinch-off machine (not shown) into the narrow recess 4, so the pinch-off machine is a small special device and is expensive. Another problem is that the work efficiency is poor because the cutting work is performed within a narrow recess 4.
本発明は、前記第6図に示す従来のものにおい
ては、外容器の底部外周部と内容器との間隔Lが
大きく、すなわち、この部分に大なるデツドスペ
ースaが存在することに着目し、このデツドスペ
ースaを利用して前記第1の問題点を解決すると
ともに、従来のチツプ管方式で使用するピンチオ
フ機で容易にチツプ管を切断することのできる金
属製真空二重保温容器の製造方法を提供すること
を目的とする。 The present invention focuses on the fact that, in the conventional device shown in FIG. To provide a method for manufacturing a metal vacuum double heat insulation container that solves the first problem by utilizing dead space a, and also allows tip tubes to be easily cut with a pinch-off machine used in the conventional tip tube method. The purpose is to
(問題点を解決すべき手段)
本発明は、前記目的を達成するために、金属製
内容器と、底部にチツプ管を備えた金属製外容器
とからなる金属製真空二重保温容器において、底
部外周部を下方に突出させてなる内容器に、底部
にチツプ管を有する外容器を溶接し、前記チツプ
管を真空排気手段に連結して、内外容器内部の空
間部を真空としたのち、外容器底部の最底位置か
ら突出するチツプ管を、従来のピンチオフ機で所
定長さに切断して封止し、その後、外容器のチツ
プ管切断部周囲を内容器側に押圧して、この部分
を内容器の前記突出部によつて形成される凹所内
に位置させるようにした金属製真空二重保温容器
の製造方法である。(Means to Solve the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a metal vacuum double heat insulation container comprising a metal inner container and a metal outer container equipped with a tip tube at the bottom. An outer container having a tip tube at the bottom is welded to an inner container having a bottom outer periphery projecting downward, and the tip tube is connected to a vacuum evacuation means to evacuate the space inside the inner and outer containers. The tip tube protruding from the lowest position at the bottom of the outer container is cut to a predetermined length using a conventional pinch-off machine and sealed.Then, the area around the cut tip tube of the outer container is pressed against the inner container side. This is a method of manufacturing a metal vacuum double-wall heat-insulating container, in which a portion of the inner container is located in a recess formed by the protruding portion of the inner container.
(実施例)
つぎに、本発明を金属製魔法瓶に適用した場合
について図面を参照して説明する。(Example) Next, a case where the present invention is applied to a metal thermos flask will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図は、本発明により製造した金属製真空二
重保温容器の一つである金属製魔法瓶を示し、概
略、ステンレス等の金属板からなり、上端部Aで
溶接された内容器11および中央にチツプ管16
を有する外容器14とからなる容器本体10と、
容器本体10の上端部内外面にわたつてパツキン
17を介して取り付けた合成樹脂からなる肩部材
18と、肩部材18にねじ19によつて螺合され
る栓体20と、肩部材18の外周にねじ21によ
つて螺合される蓋部材22と、外容器14の下部
に取り付けられた底カバー23とからなる。 FIG. 1 shows a metal thermos flask, which is one of the metal vacuum double heat insulation containers manufactured according to the present invention, and is generally made of a metal plate such as stainless steel, with an inner container 11 welded at the upper end A, and an inner container 11 in the center. Tip tube 16
A container body 10 consisting of an outer container 14 having
A shoulder member 18 made of synthetic resin is attached to the inner and outer surfaces of the upper end of the container body 10 via a packing 17, a plug body 20 is screwed onto the shoulder member 18 with a screw 19, and a stopper member 20 is attached to the outer periphery of the shoulder member 18. It consists of a lid member 22 screwed together with screws 21 and a bottom cover 23 attached to the lower part of the outer container 14.
なお、24は栓体20に設けたパツキン、25
はゲツタ、26は底カバー23を外容器14の底
部に嵌合等で取り付けたとき、前記チツプ管16
を保護するパツキンである。 In addition, 24 is a gasket provided on the plug body 20, and 25
26 is the getter, and 26 is the tip tube 16 when the bottom cover 23 is attached to the bottom of the outer container 14 by fitting or the like.
It is a padskin that protects.
前記の基本的構成は従来公知のものである。 The basic configuration described above is conventionally known.
本発明においては、前記内容器11の底部は外
周部で下方に突出した突出部12を有し、つま
り、底部下面中央は凹所13となつており、この
凹所13に外容器14の底部中央部15を上方に
突出して位置させたものである。 In the present invention, the bottom of the inner container 11 has a protrusion 12 that protrudes downward at the outer periphery, that is, the center of the lower surface of the bottom is a recess 13, and the bottom of the outer container 14 is formed in this recess 13. The central portion 15 is positioned so as to protrude upward.
したがつて、チツプ管16の一部が前記凹所1
3内に位置するから、前記従来例と同様に、チツ
プ管16は外容器14の底部から殆ど突出しな
い。 Therefore, a part of the tip tube 16 is in the recess 1.
3, the tip tube 16 hardly protrudes from the bottom of the outer container 14, similar to the conventional example.
しかしながら、前記従来例では、内容器11の
底部は図中一点鎖線で示すように位置しており、
前述のように、魔法瓶全体の高さは変わらない
が、本発明では、内容器11の底部外周部が突出
部12で下方に突出しているため、斜線で示す部
分の容積が実質的に増大し、つまり、内容器11
の容積を一定とすれば、斜線部分の容積に相当す
る分だけ高さを低くすることが可能となる。 However, in the conventional example, the bottom of the inner container 11 is located as shown by the dashed line in the figure.
As described above, although the height of the entire thermos flask does not change, in the present invention, the bottom outer circumference of the inner container 11 protrudes downward at the protrusion 12, so the volume of the shaded area substantially increases. , that is, the inner container 11
If the volume is constant, the height can be reduced by an amount corresponding to the volume of the shaded area.
なお、実施例では、外容器14を胴部材14a
と底部材14bとで構成したが、これらは一体で
あつてもよい。 In addition, in the embodiment, the outer container 14 is connected to the body member 14a.
and the bottom member 14b, but these may be integrated.
つぎに、前記金属製魔法瓶の製造方法を第2図
〜第4図にしたがつて説明する。 Next, a method for manufacturing the metal thermos flask will be explained with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4.
まず、内容器11の底部は外周部で下方に突出
した突出部12を有し、底部下面中央に凹所13
を予め成形により形成され、その外表面にはメツ
キが施されている。 First, the bottom of the inner container 11 has a protrusion 12 that protrudes downward on the outer periphery, and a recess 13 in the center of the lower surface of the bottom.
is formed in advance by molding, and its outer surface is plated.
一方、外容器14は胴部材14aと底部材14
bとからなり、この底部材14bはほぼ中央が凹
んだ皿形状をなし、その中央にチツプ管16を従
来同様ロウ付けしたものである。そして、この胴
部材14aと底部材14bとは、B点で溶接さ
れ、かつ、内容器11と外容器14とはA点(第
1図参照)で溶接されて一体化される。 On the other hand, the outer container 14 includes a body member 14a and a bottom member 14.
The bottom member 14b has a dish shape with a concave center, and a tip tube 16 is brazed to the center thereof as in the conventional case. The body member 14a and the bottom member 14b are welded at point B, and the inner container 11 and outer container 14 are welded at point A (see FIG. 1) to be integrated.
つぎに、この内容器11と外容器14とからな
る容器本体10は、従来周知のように、加熱さ
れ、かつ、第3図に示すように、チツプ管16を
真空排気手段で排気し、両容器11,14間で形
成される空間部27を所定の真空度にする。 Next, the container body 10 consisting of the inner container 11 and the outer container 14 is heated as is conventionally known, and as shown in FIG. The space 27 formed between the containers 11 and 14 is brought to a predetermined degree of vacuum.
その後、従来同様、油圧操作により2つのロー
ラ28aを有するピンチオフ機28により、チツ
プ管16を圧着切断して封止する(第3図参照)。
この場合、一般に、チツプ管16としてΦ10×
Φ8×80lのCuパイプを使用すると、ロウ付け部分
の剥離を防止するため、チツプ管16は約20mm残
るものである。 Thereafter, as in the prior art, the tip tube 16 is crimped and cut using a pinch-off machine 28 having two rollers 28a under hydraulic operation to seal it (see FIG. 3).
In this case, the chip tube 16 is generally Φ10×
If a Φ8×80L Cu pipe is used, approximately 20mm of the tip tube 16 will remain in order to prevent the brazed portion from peeling off.
また、前記のことから明らかなように、ピンチ
オフ機28によるチツプ管16の切断は、チツプ
管16が底部材14bの最下部から突出した状
態、すなわち、従来一般のチツプ管方式における
と同一状態で行なわれるから、特殊なピンチオフ
機は必要でない。 Furthermore, as is clear from the above, the tip tube 16 is cut by the pinch-off machine 28 in a state where the tip tube 16 protrudes from the lowest part of the bottom member 14b, that is, in the same state as in the conventional general tip tube method. No special pinch-off machine is required.
このように、チツプ管16を切断したのち、第
4図に示すように、リング状の押圧部材17で、
底部材14bのチツプ管16外方部を押圧するこ
とにより、この部分を前記内容器11の凹所13
内に所定間隔lを保持するように突出させて位置
させるものである(第1図参照)。 After cutting the tip tube 16 in this way, as shown in FIG.
By pressing the outer part of the tip tube 16 of the bottom member 14b, this part is inserted into the recess 13 of the inner container 11.
It is positioned so as to protrude so as to maintain a predetermined distance 1 within the center (see FIG. 1).
なお、前記実施例では、外容器を2分割構造と
したが、一体のものであつてもよく、また、ゲツ
タ25の取り付け位置も第2図に示す位置であつ
てもよい。 In the above embodiment, the outer container has a two-part structure, but it may be an integral structure, and the getter 25 may be attached at the position shown in FIG. 2.
さらに、第2図〜第4図においては、外容器1
4の底部に段部(角部)Tを設けたが、第5図の
ように、段部を設けなくてもよいが、前記押圧部
材17で押圧したとき、Pで示す部分に放射状の
しわが生じ、このしわが外容器14の外周面に現
れることがある。 Furthermore, in FIGS. 2 to 4, the outer container 1
Although a step (corner) T is provided at the bottom of 4, it is not necessary to provide a step as shown in FIG. Wrinkles may occur, and these wrinkles may appear on the outer peripheral surface of the outer container 14.
しかしながら、段部(角部)Tを設ければ、こ
の部分に加工硬化が生じ、いわゆる腰が強くなる
ため、しわが生じることなく、滑らかな曲線で曲
げることができる。 However, if the stepped portion (corner portion) T is provided, work hardening occurs in this portion and the so-called stiffness is increased, so that the sheet can be bent in a smooth curve without wrinkles.
前記実施例では金属製魔法瓶について述べた
が、魔法瓶に限らず、他の種々な保温容器である
金属製真空二重保温容器について適用できること
はいうまでもない。 In the above embodiment, a metal thermos flask was described, but it goes without saying that the present invention is applicable not only to thermos flasks but also to various other types of heat insulation containers such as metal vacuum double heat insulation containers.
(発明の効果)
以上の説明で明らかなように、本発明によれ
ば、内容器を底部外周部が下方に突出し、かつ、
チツプ管を有する底部中央部が上方に突出する外
容器で構成した金属製真空二重保温容器の製造方
法において、チツプ管等切断時、前記内容器と底
部中央部が下方に突出した外容器を溶着して一体
化し、つまり、チツプ管を外容器の最底部から突
出した状態で、切断封止するため、従来のピンチ
オフ機で容易に切断することができる。(Effects of the Invention) As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, the inner container has a bottom outer peripheral portion that protrudes downward, and
In a method for manufacturing a metal vacuum double heat insulation container comprising an outer container having a tip tube and a bottom center portion protruding upward, when cutting the tip tube, etc., the inner container and the outer container having a bottom center portion protruding downward are removed. Since the tip tube is welded and integrated, that is, cut and sealed with the tip tube protruding from the bottom of the outer container, it can be easily cut with a conventional pinch-off machine.
また、チツプ管封止後の外容器底部の内容器側
への押圧は、内外容器間の空間部を真空にしたの
ち行うので、その押圧力を小さな力でよい等の効
果を奏する。 Furthermore, since the bottom of the outer container is pressed against the inner container after the tip tube is sealed, after the space between the inner and outer containers is evacuated, the pressing force can be small.
第1図は本発明方法により製造した金属製魔法
瓶の断面図、第2図は内容器と外容器とを示す一
部断面図、第3図、第4図は容器本体の真空排
気、チツプ管切断、押圧工程を示す説明図、第5
図は外容器の底部の一例を示す説明図で、第6図
は従来の金属製魔法瓶の断面図である。
10〜容器本体、11〜内容器、12〜突出
部、13〜凹所、14〜外容器、14a〜胴部
材、14b〜底部材、16〜チツプ管、27〜空
間部。
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a metal thermos flask manufactured by the method of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view showing the inner container and the outer container, and Figs. 3 and 4 show the evacuation of the container body and the tip tube. Explanatory diagram showing the cutting and pressing process, fifth
The figure is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the bottom of the outer container, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a conventional metal thermos flask. 10-container body, 11-inner container, 12-projection, 13-recess, 14-outer container, 14a-body member, 14b-bottom member, 16-tip tube, 27-space.
Claims (1)
属製外容器とからなる金属製真空二重保温容器に
おいて、底部外周部を下方に突出させてなる内容
器に、皿状底部にチツプ管を有する外容器を溶接
し、前記チツプ管を真空排気手段に連結して、内
外容器間の空間部を真空としたのち、チツプ管を
所定長さに切断して封止し、その後、外容器のチ
ツプ管切断部周囲を内容器側に押圧して、この部
分を内容器の前記突出部によつて形成される凹所
内に位置させることを特徴とする金属製真空二重
保温容器の製造方法。1. In a metal vacuum double insulation container consisting of a metal inner container and a metal outer container with a tip tube at the bottom, the inner container has a bottom outer periphery protruding downward, and the inner container has a tip tube at the dish-shaped bottom. After welding an outer container having a A method for manufacturing a metal vacuum double heat insulation container, characterized in that the periphery of the chip tube cut part is pressed toward the inner container, and this part is positioned in the recess formed by the protrusion of the inner container. .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30475386A JPS63158027A (en) | 1986-12-20 | 1986-12-20 | Metal vacuum double heat insulating container and its production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30475386A JPS63158027A (en) | 1986-12-20 | 1986-12-20 | Metal vacuum double heat insulating container and its production |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63158027A JPS63158027A (en) | 1988-07-01 |
| JPH0354571B2 true JPH0354571B2 (en) | 1991-08-20 |
Family
ID=17936809
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30475386A Granted JPS63158027A (en) | 1986-12-20 | 1986-12-20 | Metal vacuum double heat insulating container and its production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63158027A (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5916039U (en) * | 1982-07-21 | 1984-01-31 | オムロン株式会社 | switch device |
| JPS59184747U (en) * | 1983-05-26 | 1984-12-08 | 日本酸素株式会社 | metal double container |
-
1986
- 1986-12-20 JP JP30475386A patent/JPS63158027A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63158027A (en) | 1988-07-01 |
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