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JPH0457648B2 - - Google Patents
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JPH0457648B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0457648B2
JPH0457648B2 JP24470690A JP24470690A JPH0457648B2 JP H0457648 B2 JPH0457648 B2 JP H0457648B2 JP 24470690 A JP24470690 A JP 24470690A JP 24470690 A JP24470690 A JP 24470690A JP H0457648 B2 JPH0457648 B2 JP H0457648B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
colostrum
present
hydroxyvitamin
weight
substance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP24470690A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH03169820A (en
Inventor
Hideyuki Yamato
Juji Maeda
Fumiaki Yoshino
Chikanari Takahata
Masanori Ubusawa
Tadaaki Kato
Chikao Yoshikumi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kureha Corp
Original Assignee
Kureha Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP14132383A external-priority patent/JPS6045516A/en
Application filed by Kureha Corp filed Critical Kureha Corp
Priority to JP24470690A priority Critical patent/JPH03169820A/en
Publication of JPH03169820A publication Critical patent/JPH03169820A/en
Publication of JPH0457648B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0457648B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

本発明は、1α−ヒドロキシビタミンD3類を含
有する血中脂質調節剤に関する。 近年、デルカ(De Luca)等及びコデイツク
(Kodiek)等の一連の研究の結果、ビタミンD3
の生体内活性物質が1α,25−ジヒドロキシビタ
ミンD3(以下1α,25−(OH)2−D3と略称する)で
あり、また1α位の水酸基の存在がその生物活性
の発現には必須であることが明らかにされた。以
後この活性型の1α,25−(OH)2−D3の類似体、
例えば1α−ヒドロキシビタミンD3(以下1α−
(OH)−D3と略称する)、1α,24−ジヒドロキシ
ビタミンD3(以下1α,24−(OH)2−D3と略称す
る)など多くの1α−ヒドロキシビタミンD3類が
合成され、1α,25−(OH)2−D3とともにそのビ
タミンD様生物活性が注目されており、1α−
(OH)−D3は慢性腎不全、副甲状腺機能低下症、
ビタミンD抵抗性クル病・骨軟化症におけるビタ
ミンD代謝異常を伴う諸症状(低カルシウム血
症、テタニー、骨痛、骨病変等)の改善に適応さ
れている。 本発明者等は、その後鋭意研究を続けた結果、
1α−ヒドロキシビタミンD3類に後述の血中脂質
調節作用のあることを見出し、本発明を完成し
た。 即ち本発明は、1α−ヒドロキシビタミンD3
の血中脂質調節剤に関する。 本発明において用いられる1α−ヒドロキシビ
タミンD3類とは 1α−(OH)−D3, 1α,25−(OH)2−D3, 1α,24S−(OH)2−D3, 1α,24R−(OH)2−D3, 1α,24S,25−(OH)3−D3, 1α,24R,25−(OH)3−D3, 1α,25S,26−(OH)3−D3, 1α,25R,26−(OH)3−D3, 1α,25−(OH)2−23−OXO−D3, 1α,25−(OH)2−24−OXO−D3, 1α,25S,26−(OH)3−23−OXO−D3, 1α,25R,26−(OH)3−23−OXO−D3, 1α,25S−(OH)2−D3−26,23S−lactone, 1α,25R−(OH)2−D3−26,23S−lactone, 1α−(OH)−24,25,26,27−tetraucr−23−
COOH−C3 などが含まれる。 これらの本物質は例えばU.S.Patent 3697559,
特開昭51−76252、特開昭51−76254、U.S.
Patent3741996、特開昭55−22655、特開昭55−
22656、特開昭56−61351、Arch.Biochem.
Biophys.,204,387(1981),H.F.De Luca、ビ
タミンD−[その新しい流れ]、講談社、サイエン
テイフイク(1982)などに開示されている。 本発明においては光学異性体のいずれを用いて
もよく、又、二種以上を混合して用いてもよい。 本発明の血中脂質調節剤は活性成分として上記
本物質を含有して、下記に示す種々の製剤形態に
て用いられる。本発明の血中脂質調節剤は、経口
的、非経口的に投与される。 投与形態としては例えば、圧縮錠剤、被覆錠
剤、硬又は軟弾性ゼラチンカプセル、エチルアル
コール溶液、油性または水性溶液または懸濁液な
どが用いられる。 油性溶液の溶媒としては、植物油例えばヤシ
油、トウモロコシ油、綿実油、ココナツツ油、落
花生油、魚肝油、油状エステル例えばポリソルベ
ート80などを使用することができる。 直腸内投与の場合には坐剤ベース例えばカカオ
脂またはそのトリグリセライドなどを含む薬用組
成物とすることができる。 本物質は単位投与形態中、2×10-5乃至1×10
%、好ましくは2×10-4乃至1%を含有する。 又、投与量は0.1乃至104μg/日/人、好まし
くは0.5乃至103μg//日/人とすすることがで
きる。そして、上記量的関係が保持されるよう
に、1日1〜3回の投与回数となるように調製さ
れる。 以下、実施例により本発明を詳述する。 実施例 1 血中脂質降下作用 日本白色種雄性ウサギ(体重2.5Kg)にコレス
テロール1%含有固形飼料(CR−1)を経口自
由摂取させ、約3ケ月後血清脂質成分の上昇を確
認して、これを実験的動脈硬化モデル動物として
使用した。 これら高脂血症を示すウサギは同時に粥状動脈
硬化を発症することがよく知られており、動脈硬
化モデル動物として従来より抗動脈硬化症剤の効
力検定に汎用されている。これらの動脈硬化モデ
ル動物に、MCTに溶解した本物質を1μg/Kg経
口投与した。投与後経時的に耳静脈より採血して
血清脂質分析を実施し、血液中の総コレステロー
ルの変化を酵素法により、又β−リポタンパクは
比濁法により測定した。 結果を下記表−1に示す。尚、結果は各群5匹
の平均値である。
The present invention relates to a blood lipid regulator containing 1α-hydroxyvitamin D3 . In recent years, as a result of a series of studies by De Luca et al. and Kodiek et al., vitamin D3
The active substance in the body is 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D 3 (hereinafter abbreviated as 1α,25-(OH) 2 -D 3 ), and the presence of a hydroxyl group at the 1α position is essential for the expression of its biological activity. It was revealed that. Hereafter analogs of this active form of 1α,25-(OH) 2 -D 3 ,
For example, 1α-hydroxyvitamin D 3 (hereinafter 1α-
(OH)-D 3 ), 1α,24-dihydroxyvitamin D 3 (hereinafter abbreviated as 1α,24-(OH) 2 -D 3 ), and many other 1α-hydroxyvitamin D 3 types have been synthesized. Along with 1α,25−(OH) 2 −D 3 , its vitamin D-like biological activity has attracted attention, and 1α−
(OH)-D 3 is chronic renal failure, hypoparathyroidism,
It is indicated for improving various symptoms associated with abnormal vitamin D metabolism (hypocalcemia, tetany, bone pain, bone lesions, etc.) in vitamin D-resistant rickets and osteomalacia. As a result of continued intensive research, the inventors found that
We have completed the present invention by discovering that 1α-hydroxyvitamin D 3 has a blood lipid regulating effect as described below. That is, the present invention relates to a blood lipid regulator of 1α-hydroxyvitamin D3 . The 1α-hydroxyvitamin D 3 used in the present invention is 1α-(OH)-D 3 , 1α, 25-(OH) 2 -D 3 , 1α, 24S-(OH) 2 -D 3 , 1α, 24R −(OH) 2 −D 3 , 1α, 24S, 25−(OH) 3 −D 3 , 1α, 24R, 25−(OH) 3 −D 3 , 1α, 25S, 26−(OH) 3 −D 3 , 1α, 25R, 26−(OH) 3 −D 3 , 1α, 25−(OH) 2 −23−OXO−D 3 , 1α, 25−(OH) 2 −24−OXO−D 3 , 1α, 25S ,26−(OH) 3 −23−OXO−D 3 , 1α,25R,26−(OH) 3 −23−OXO−D 3 , 1α,25S−(OH) 2 −D 3 −26,23S−lactone , 1α,25R−(OH) 2 −D 3 −26,23S−lactone, 1α−(OH)−24,25,26,27−tetraucr−23−
Includes COOH- C3 , etc. These substances are, for example, US Patent 3697559,
JP 51-76252, JP 51-76254, US
Patent3741996, JP-A-55-22655, JP-A-55-
22656, JP 56-61351, Arch.Biochem.
Biophys., 204 , 387 (1981), HFDe Luca, Vitamin D - [The New Trend], Kodansha, Scientific (1982), etc. In the present invention, any of the optical isomers may be used, or two or more types may be used as a mixture. The blood lipid regulator of the present invention contains the above substance as an active ingredient and is used in various formulations shown below. The blood lipid regulator of the present invention is administered orally or parenterally. Examples of dosage forms that can be used include compressed tablets, coated tablets, hard or soft elastic gelatin capsules, ethyl alcohol solutions, oily or aqueous solutions or suspensions. As solvents for oily solutions, vegetable oils such as coconut oil, corn oil, cottonseed oil, coconut oil, peanut oil, fish liver oil, oily esters such as polysorbate 80, etc. can be used. For rectal administration, the pharmaceutical composition may include a suppository base, such as cocoa butter or its triglycerides. The substance may be present in unit dosage form between 2 x 10 -5 and 1 x 10
%, preferably 2×10 −4 to 1%. The dosage may be 0.1 to 10 4 μg/day/person, preferably 0.5 to 10 3 μg/day/person. Then, in order to maintain the above-mentioned quantitative relationship, the dosage is adjusted to be administered 1 to 3 times a day. Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to Examples. Example 1 Blood lipid lowering effect Japanese white male rabbits (body weight 2.5 kg) were given orally ad libitum solid feed containing 1% cholesterol (CR-1), and after about 3 months, an increase in serum lipid components was confirmed. This was used as an experimental arteriosclerosis model animal. It is well known that these hyperlipidemic rabbits also develop atherosclerosis, and have been widely used as arteriosclerosis model animals for testing the efficacy of anti-arteriosclerosis drugs. 1 μg/Kg of this substance dissolved in MCT was orally administered to these arteriosclerosis model animals. Blood was collected from the ear vein over time after administration, and serum lipid analysis was performed.Changes in total cholesterol in the blood were measured by an enzymatic method, and β-lipoprotein was measured by a turbidimetric method. The results are shown in Table 1 below. Note that the results are the average values of 5 animals in each group.

【表】 上述した本物質の毒物学的特性および薬理学的
特性からみて、本物質は抗動脈硬化症剤として実
用に供せられることが理解される。 実施例 2 1α−(OH)−D3をパナセート800(日本油脂製、
中級脂肪酸のトリグリゼライド)に10μ/mlの濃
度に溶解し、1カプセル中に1α−(OH)−D3を1μ
g含有するように下記剤皮成分を加温溶解し、軟
カプセル製造機を用いて常法により軟カプセル剤
を作成した。 剤皮処方例 ゼラチン 10重量部 グリセリン 2重量部 防腐剤(エチルパラベン) 0.05重量部 チタンホワイト 0.2重量部 水 0.2重量部 (最終形態に於ける重量部) 実施例 3 実施例2の1α−(OH)−D3に代えて、1α,25
−(OH)2−D3を用い、以下同様にして1α,25−
(OH)2−D3を1カプセル当り1μgを含有する軟
カプセル剤を得た。 実施例 4 実施例2の1α−(OH)−D3に代えて、1α,24R
−(OH)2−D3を用い、以下同様にして1α,24R
−(OH)2−D3を1カプセル当り1μgを含有する
軟カプセル剤を得た。
[Table] In view of the above-mentioned toxicological and pharmacological properties of this substance, it is understood that this substance can be put to practical use as an anti-arteriosclerotic agent. Example 2 1α-(OH)-D 3 was added to Panacet 800 (NOF Co., Ltd.,
One capsule contains 1μ of 1α-(OH) -D3 dissolved in triglyceride (intermediate fatty acid) at a concentration of 10μ/ml.
The following shell components were heated and dissolved so as to contain 1.5 g, and soft capsules were prepared by a conventional method using a soft capsule making machine. Shell formulation example Gelatin 10 parts by weight Glycerin 2 parts by weight Preservative (ethylparaben) 0.05 parts by weight Titanium white 0.2 parts by weight Water 0.2 parts by weight (parts by weight in final form) Example 3 1α-(OH of Example 2) )−D 1α, 25 instead of 3
Using −(OH) 2 −D 3 , 1α, 25−
Soft capsules containing 1 μg of (OH) 2 -D 3 per capsule were obtained. Example 4 In place of 1α-(OH)-D 3 in Example 2, 1α,24R
Using −(OH) 2 −D 3 , 1α, 24R in the same manner
Soft capsules containing 1 μg of -(OH) 2 -D 3 per capsule were obtained.

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]

1 カゼインを沈降させながら乳および/または
初乳を処理することによる乳および/または初乳
免疫グロブリン溶液の製造方法において、乳およ
び/または初乳を4.0〜5.5のPH値に酸性化し、平
均孔度0.1〜1.2μmの過装置を用いて第一次のク
ロスフロー過を行い、これから得られた液に
対して5000〜80000ダルトンの分離限界を有する
過装置を用いた第二次のクロスフロー過を行
つて低分子成分を除去することを特徴とする乳お
よび/または初乳免疫グロブリン溶液の製造方
法。 2 出発物質として初乳を用いることを特徴とす
る特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の方法。 3 出発物質として高度免疫化されていない哺乳
動物の初乳またはヒトの初乳を用いることを特徴
1. A method for producing milk and/or colostrum immunoglobulin solutions by treating milk and/or colostrum with precipitation of casein, in which the milk and/or colostrum is acidified to a PH value of 4.0 to 5.5 and the average pore A first cross-flow filtration is performed using a filtration device with a separation limit of 0.1-1.2 μm, and the resulting liquid is subjected to a second cross-flow filtration using a filtration device with a separation limit of 5000-80000 Daltons. 1. A method for producing a milk and/or colostrum immunoglobulin solution, which comprises removing low-molecular components by performing the following steps. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that colostrum is used as a starting material. 3 Characterized by using colostrum of a non-hyperimmunized mammal or human colostrum as a starting material

JP24470690A 1983-08-02 1990-09-14 Blood lipid regulating agent containing 1alpha-hydroxyvitamin d3 compounds Granted JPH03169820A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24470690A JPH03169820A (en) 1983-08-02 1990-09-14 Blood lipid regulating agent containing 1alpha-hydroxyvitamin d3 compounds

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14132383A JPS6045516A (en) 1983-08-02 1983-08-02 Physiologically active agent containing 1alpha- hydroxyvitamin d3
JP24470690A JPH03169820A (en) 1983-08-02 1990-09-14 Blood lipid regulating agent containing 1alpha-hydroxyvitamin d3 compounds

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14132383A Division JPS6045516A (en) 1983-08-02 1983-08-02 Physiologically active agent containing 1alpha- hydroxyvitamin d3

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03169820A JPH03169820A (en) 1991-07-23
JPH0457648B2 true JPH0457648B2 (en) 1992-09-14

Family

ID=26473577

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24470690A Granted JPH03169820A (en) 1983-08-02 1990-09-14 Blood lipid regulating agent containing 1alpha-hydroxyvitamin d3 compounds

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH03169820A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5849729A (en) * 1995-12-26 1998-12-15 Hershey Foods Corporation Use of hydrolyzed cocoa butter for percutaneous absorption

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH03169820A (en) 1991-07-23

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