JPH0520106B2 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JPH0520106B2 JPH0520106B2 JP60027363A JP2736385A JPH0520106B2 JP H0520106 B2 JPH0520106 B2 JP H0520106B2 JP 60027363 A JP60027363 A JP 60027363A JP 2736385 A JP2736385 A JP 2736385A JP H0520106 B2 JPH0520106 B2 JP H0520106B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- moxa
- molded body
- pedestal
- moxibustion device
- moxibustion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
<産業上の利用分野>
本発明は皮膚に灸痕を残さないで、有効に灸の
治療効果をもたらすために開発した、間接灸の温
灸器に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a warm moxibustion device for indirect moxibustion developed to effectively bring about the therapeutic effect of moxibustion without leaving moxibustion marks on the skin.
<従来の技術>
従来、種々な灸が使用されてきたが、現在主と
して愛用されているのは、皮膚に対する熱刺激の
優しい間接灸である。<Prior Art> Various types of moxibustion have been used in the past, but the most popular one currently is indirect moxibustion, which provides gentle thermal stimulation to the skin.
間接灸として用いられている温灸器の従来品の
構造は、第9図に示したように、艾(もぐさ)に
栄養成分が含まれた柱状成形体10を、上面に金
属箔11を接着し、かつ、中央部に一個所のみ熱
艾成分通過孔12を設けた台座13へ、縦長の筒
状紙14にくるんで、前記熱艾成分通過孔12に
被せるように縦に立てて接着一体化したものが主
に使用されている。 As shown in Figure 9, the structure of a conventional moxibustion device used for indirect moxibustion consists of a columnar molded body 10 containing nutritional components in moxa, and a metal foil 11 glued to the top surface. And, it is wrapped in a vertically long cylindrical paper 14 and placed vertically so as to cover the heat moiety component passage hole 12, and then glued and integrated to the pedestal 13, which has a heat moiety component passage hole 12 in only one place in the center. are mainly used.
また、皿状で底面に多数の孔をあけた台座に艾
を盛るようにしたもの(実開昭50−62385号)や、
栄養成分を台座に混合して成形したもの(実開昭
50−145784号)、あるいは硬質リングの下面に布
帛を張つた台座に栄養成分を塗りつけてその上で
艾を燃焼させるもの(実公昭57−33855号)など
がみられる。 In addition, there is a dish-shaped pedestal with many holes in the bottom on which moxa are placed (Jitsukai No. 50-62385),
Mixed nutritional ingredients on a pedestal and molded (Jitsukaiaki)
50-145784), or a pedestal with a cloth stretched on the underside of a hard ring, on which nutritious ingredients are applied and the moths are burned on top of the pedestal (Utility Model Publication No. 57-33855).
<発明が解決しようとする課題>
従来品は上記のような構造であるため、まず、
第9図に示す従来品には下記のような欠点があ
る。<Problem to be solved by the invention> Since the conventional product has the structure as described above, first,
The conventional product shown in FIG. 9 has the following drawbacks.
金属箔11と台座13を接着している糊が熱
艾成分通過孔12を塞いで、艾栄養成分が人体
へ浸透しない場合がある。 The glue bonding the metal foil 11 and the pedestal 13 may block the hot moth component passage hole 12, and the moth nourishing components may not penetrate into the human body.
金属箔11が艾成形体10の燃焼熱を反射放
熱するために、台座13自体の保温に貢献せ
ず、温熱の持続時間も短い。 Since the metal foil 11 reflects and radiates the combustion heat of the moxa molded body 10, it does not contribute to the heat retention of the pedestal 13 itself, and the duration of the heat is short.
艾成形体10を縦長の柱状で立てているた
め、燃焼熱が大気中に拡散され易いうえに、艾
成形体10と台座13との接着面積が小さいの
で、温熱や艾栄養成分が艾成形体10から台座
13へ有効に伝導や移動せず、お灸の効力を十
分発揮していない。 Since the moxa molded body 10 is erected in the shape of a vertical column, combustion heat is easily diffused into the atmosphere, and the adhesion area between the moxa molded body 10 and the pedestal 13 is small, so that heat and moxa nutritional components are transferred to the moxa molded body. There is no effective conduction or movement from 10 to pedestal 13, and the efficacy of moxibustion is not fully demonstrated.
次に、皿状の台座にすると、艾の有効成分の伝
達性は向上するが、逆に短時間の過激な供給とな
る。栄養成分含有の台座は艾燃焼ガスの皮膚への
直接的な接触が妨げられるものである。 Next, using a dish-shaped pedestal improves the transferability of the active ingredients of moxa, but on the other hand, it results in an extreme supply for a short period of time. The pedestal containing nutritional components prevents direct contact of the mole combustion gas with the skin.
<課題を解決するための手段>
そこで、本発明においては、上記の諸欠点を解
決するために、迂回して燃焼するように成形され
た平盤状の艾成形体3を担持するための凹部4を
上面に設けた艾担持用台座1に対して、複数の熱
艾成分通過孔5を凹部4の下方へ貫通して設けた
温灸器を開発した。<Means for Solving the Problems> Therefore, in the present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, a recessed portion for supporting a flat mosaic molded body 3 formed to burn in a detour manner is provided. We have developed a moxibustion device in which a plurality of heated moxa component passage holes 5 are provided below the recess 4 on a moxa support pedestal 1 which is provided with a moxa 4 on the upper surface.
特に、艾担持用台座1の下面へ複数の熱艾成分
通過孔5と連通する複数の伝導孔6を有する栄養
成分含有層2を設けるとか、艾担持用台座1に栄
養成分を含有させるとか、また、艾担持用台座1
と艾成形体3間に栄養成分含有層2を設けると
か、さらには、艾成形体3に栄養成分を含有させ
るなどが好ましい。このような栄養成分との組合
せにおいても、台座の形状は迂回した凹部の下面
に複数の熱艾成分の通過孔5を設けるのである。 In particular, it is possible to provide a nutrient-containing layer 2 having a plurality of conduction holes 6 communicating with a plurality of thermal moxa component passage holes 5 on the lower surface of the moxa-supporting pedestal 1, or to make the moxa-supporting pedestal 1 contain nutritional components. In addition, a pedestal for holding moxa 1
It is preferable to provide a nutritional component-containing layer 2 between the moxa molded body 3 and the moxa molded body 3, or to make the moxa molded body 3 contain nutritional components. Even in such a combination with nutritional components, the shape of the pedestal is such that a plurality of passage holes 5 for the heating components are provided on the lower surface of the detoured recess.
<作用>
上記のような構造であると、艾成形体と艾担持
用台座とが接する面積が広くて熱伝導が良好にな
り、そして、艾成形体の延寸法すなわち燃焼経路
が長いので燃焼時間も長くなる。一時的な過熱現
象がないので火傷の心配はない。また、台座のほ
とんどの面積を艾成形体の担持に使用するため、
複数の熱艾成分通過孔を設けることができ、それ
らの通過孔が艾担持用台座の凹部直下にあること
によつて従来品より有効に艾栄養成分を人体方向
へ直接移行させる作用をする。<Function> With the above structure, the contact area between the moxa molded body and the moxa support pedestal is large, resulting in good heat conduction, and since the extended dimension of the moxa molded body, that is, the combustion path is long, the combustion time is shortened. is also longer. There is no temporary overheating phenomenon, so there is no need to worry about burns. In addition, since most of the area of the pedestal is used to support the moxa molded body,
A plurality of thermal moxa component passage holes can be provided, and by having these passage holes directly under the concave portion of the moxa support base, the moxa nutritional components can be directly transferred toward the human body more effectively than conventional products.
<実施例>
以下図面によつて本発明の実施例を詳細に説明
する。<Examples> Examples of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は第1実施例の温灸器の平面図であり、
第2図は第1図中A−A断面図であり、第3図は
第1実施例において艾成形体が他の形状をした平
面図である。第4図は第2実施例を、第5図は第
3実施例を、第6図は第4実施例を、第7図は第
5実施例を示す第1図中A−A相当断面図であ
る。第8図は従来品と本発明品との、保温時間、
保持温度における比較を示すグラフである。第9
図は従来の温灸器を示す中央縦断面図である。 FIG. 1 is a plan view of the moxibustion device of the first embodiment,
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of the molded body of the first embodiment having a different shape. Fig. 4 shows the second embodiment, Fig. 5 shows the third embodiment, Fig. 6 shows the fourth embodiment, and Fig. 7 shows the fifth embodiment. It is. Figure 8 shows the heat retention time of the conventional product and the product of the present invention,
It is a graph showing a comparison in holding temperature. 9th
The figure is a central vertical sectional view showing a conventional moxibustion device.
第1図、第2図、第3図で示す本発明の第1実
施例は、艾担持用台座1の下面に栄養成分含有層
2を接着一体化している。そして、台座1の上面
には迂回して燃焼するように成形された艾成形体
3を担持することのできる形状で凹部4を設けて
いる。迂回して燃焼するような渦巻状成形体は従
来みられないもので、本発明者が特開平1−
197430号によつて提案したように他の天然繊維物
質を混合して抄くことによつて、はじめて成形可
能となつたものである。また艾担持用台座1に
は、複数個所に熱艾成分通過孔5を前記凹部4か
ら裏面に貫通するように設けており、栄養成分含
有層2には多数の伝導孔6があり、その約1/2の
伝導孔6が前記熱艾成分通過孔5に合うように設
けられている。 In the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, a nutrient-containing layer 2 is integrally bonded to the lower surface of a moxa-supporting pedestal 1. A recess 4 is provided on the upper surface of the pedestal 1 in a shape capable of supporting the mosaic molded body 3 formed so as to burn in a detour manner. A spirally shaped body that burns in a detour has never been seen before, and the inventor of the present invention described it in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No.
As proposed in No. 197430, it was only possible to mold the material by mixing it with other natural fiber materials. In addition, the pedestal 1 for supporting moxa is provided with heat moxa component passage holes 5 at multiple locations so as to penetrate from the recess 4 to the back surface, and the nutrient component containing layer 2 has a large number of conduction holes 6. A 1/2 conduction hole 6 is provided so as to match the heating element passage hole 5.
前記艾担持用台座1上面の凹部4の艾成形体3
への着火点Pにおいて、燃焼開始すると→の方向
(横方向)へ徐々に燃焼していくのである。艾成
形体3は平盤状で横方向に迂回して燃焼していく
ように形成されているので、艾担持用台座1へ接
する面積が広く、かつ、燃焼経路が長いので、燃
焼時間が長くなる。そして、燃焼経路となる前記
凹部4内に複数個所設けている熱艾成分通過孔5
とこれに連なる伝導孔6により、艾成形体3が燃
焼して発する温熱が艾成分と栄養成分を融合しな
がら有効に人体へ浸透して患部を治癒する。 Moxa molded body 3 in the recess 4 on the upper surface of the moxa support pedestal 1
When combustion starts at the ignition point P, the combustion gradually progresses in the → direction (lateral direction). Since the moxa molded body 3 is shaped like a flat plate and is formed to burn in a detour in the horizontal direction, the area in contact with the moxa support pedestal 1 is large, and the combustion path is long, so the combustion time is long. Become. Thermal component passage holes 5 are provided at a plurality of locations in the recess 4 which serves as a combustion path.
Due to the conduction holes 6 connected thereto, the heat generated by the combustion of the moxa molded body 3 effectively penetrates into the human body while fusing the moxa components and nutritional components, thereby healing the affected area.
艾成形体3の燃焼による温熱は、艾担持用台座
1と栄養成分含有層2、そして、熱艾成分通過孔
5や伝導孔6が有する空気層により段階的に減少
されて皮膚に優しい温度となる。 The heat generated by the combustion of the moxa molded body 3 is gradually reduced by the moxa support pedestal 1, the nutrient component containing layer 2, and the air layer provided by the heat moxa component passage holes 5 and conduction holes 6, resulting in a skin-friendly temperature. Become.
以上のように、第9図で示す従来品に比べて本
発明品は人体への熱刺激が優しくて灸効果の大な
温灸器である。 As described above, compared to the conventional product shown in FIG. 9, the product of the present invention is a moxibustion device that provides gentler thermal stimulation to the human body and has a greater moxibustion effect.
第3図は第1実施例における、艾成形体3の他
の形状を示したものであり、このように艾成形体
3の形状は限定するものではなく、偏平で迂回し
て燃焼する形状のものが好ましい。このことは後
述する他の実施例においても同じである。 FIG. 3 shows another shape of the moxa molded body 3 in the first embodiment, and the shape of the moxa molded body 3 is not limited as described above, but may be a flat shape that burns in a detour. Preferably. This also applies to other embodiments to be described later.
第8図で示すように、従来の温灸器は体感時間
約3分、最高温度約75℃であるが、本発明品で
は、体感時間約9分、最高温度65℃である。人体
に優しい温度で変化を繰り返しながら長時間加温
状態を維持している。このことは、本発明品が従
来品に比べてはるかに優れた灸効力を発揮する一
つの要因である。 As shown in FIG. 8, the conventional moxibustion device takes about 3 minutes and has a maximum temperature of about 75°C, but the product of the present invention takes about 9 minutes and reaches a maximum temperature of 65°C. It maintains a heated state for a long time while repeatedly changing the temperature at a temperature that is gentle on the human body. This is one of the reasons why the product of the present invention exhibits much superior moxibustion efficacy compared to conventional products.
本発明は上記以外に、下記のような種々の実施
例を示すことができる。 In addition to the above, the present invention can include various embodiments as described below.
第4図で示す第2実施例では、艾担持用台座1
上に艾成形体3を載置し、台座1に栄養成分を含
有させた構造である。そして、栄養成分だけでは
物理的強度に劣るので、不織布又は紙類に担持さ
せたり、あるいは、各種のパルプ、短繊維、繊維
屑などを加えて、結合剤などで固めるとよい。 In the second embodiment shown in FIG.
It has a structure in which a moxa molded body 3 is placed on top and a pedestal 1 contains nutritional components. Since nutritional components alone have poor physical strength, they may be supported on nonwoven fabric or paper, or they may be hardened with a binder or the like with the addition of various pulps, short fibers, fiber waste, etc.
第5図で示す第3実施例では、艾担持用台座1
と艾成形体3間に栄養成分含有層2を設けてい
る。 In the third embodiment shown in FIG.
A nutritional component-containing layer 2 is provided between the moxa molded body 3 and the moxa molded body 3.
第6図で示す第4実施例では、艾担持用台座1
の凹部4に嵌合する艾成形体3に栄養成分を含有
させている。 In the fourth embodiment shown in FIG.
The moxa molded body 3 that fits into the recess 4 contains nutritional components.
第7図は第5実施例を示すものであり、本発明
の基となるものである。この例は、栄養成分含有
層2を設けず、艾担持用台座1へ艾成形体3を載
置しただけの構造としており、最も簡単で安価に
製造できるものである。このように、本発明は艾
成分のみでも有効な灸の効果を発揮することがで
きる。 FIG. 7 shows a fifth embodiment, which is the basis of the present invention. This example has a structure in which the nutrient component-containing layer 2 is not provided, and the moxa molded body 3 is simply placed on the moxa support pedestal 1, and is the simplest and cheapest to manufacture. In this manner, the present invention can exhibit effective moxibustion effects using only the moxa component.
以上のように、艾成形体3、艾担持用台座1、
栄養成分含有層2の組合せ方は種々あり、これら
に限定されるものではない。 As mentioned above, the moxa molded body 3, the moxa support pedestal 1,
There are various ways to combine the nutritional component-containing layers 2, and the combination is not limited to these.
艾担持用台座1の材料としては、紙、パルプ不織
布、コルク、なめし皮等が望ましく、従来品が採
用している金属箔11を省くために前記艾担持用
台座1上面の凹部4の表面に難燃剤を塗布してお
くとよい。The material for the moxa support pedestal 1 is preferably paper, pulp non-woven fabric, cork, tanned leather, etc. In order to omit the metal foil 11 used in conventional products, the surface of the recess 4 on the top surface of the moxa support pedestal 1 is It is a good idea to apply flame retardant.
艾成形体については、燃焼時間と成分効果を考
慮して、艾を再精製して粘着剤、速乾剤、柔軟
剤、発泡剤、遅燃剤等を混入するとよい。 Regarding the mosaic molded body, it is preferable to re-refine the moxa and mix adhesives, quick-drying agents, softeners, foaming agents, flame retardants, etc. in consideration of combustion time and component effects.
栄養成分含有層については、固形化することに
より、材料準備と繁雑な手間が解消されるのであ
るが、栄養成分として、粉末状の葫(ニンニク)
や生薑(シヨウガ)、薄荷(ハツカ)、味噌、塩等
の材料を用い、結合剤、速乾剤、発泡剤、柔軟剤
を混合して固めるとよい。 As for the nutritional component layer, by solidifying it, material preparation and complicated labor are eliminated, but powdered garlic is used as a nutritional component.
It is best to use materials such as green leaves, ginger, hatsuka, miso, and salt, and mix them with a binder, quick-drying agent, foaming agent, and softener.
そして、従来より公知のことであるが、本発明
の温灸器が容易に人体へ付着するように温灸器の
裏面に再湿接着剤を塗つておくとか、剥離紙付の
粘着剤層を形成させておくことが好ましい。 As is conventionally known, in order for the moxibustion device of the present invention to easily adhere to the human body, a rewetting adhesive may be applied to the back surface of the moxibustion device, or an adhesive layer with release paper may be formed. It is preferable to keep it.
<発明の効果>
以上詳述したように、本発明の温灸器は人体へ
の熱刺激が少ないので皮膚に灸痕を残さず、艾の
燃焼熱と揮散成分を有効に利用して優れた温灸の
効力を発揮する。<Effects of the Invention> As detailed above, the moxibustion device of the present invention produces excellent moxibustion by effectively utilizing the combustion heat and volatile components of moxa, without leaving moxibustion marks on the skin, since it causes less thermal stimulation to the human body. Demonstrate the effectiveness of
第1図は第1実施例の温灸器の平面図であり、
第2図は第1図中A−A断面図であり、第3図は
第1実施例において艾成形体が他の形状をした平
面図である。第4図は第2実施例を、第5図は第
3実施例を、第6図は第4実施例を、第7図は第
5実施例を示す第1図中A−A相当断面図であ
る。第8図は従来品と本発明品との、保温時間、
保持温度における比較を示すグラフである。第9
図は従来の温灸器を示す中央縦断面図である。
1……艾担持用台座、2……栄養成分含有層、
3……艾成形体、4……凹部、5……熱艾成分通
過孔、6……伝導孔、P……着火点。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of the moxibustion device of the first embodiment,
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of the molded body of the first embodiment having a different shape. Fig. 4 shows the second embodiment, Fig. 5 shows the third embodiment, Fig. 6 shows the fourth embodiment, and Fig. 7 shows the fifth embodiment. It is. Figure 8 shows the heat retention time of the conventional product and the product of the present invention,
It is a graph showing a comparison in holding temperature. 9th
The figure is a central vertical sectional view showing a conventional moxibustion device. 1... pedestal for supporting moxa, 2... nutritional component containing layer,
3...Moon molded body, 4...Concave portion, 5...Hot moxa component passage hole, 6...Conduction hole, P...Ignition point.
Claims (1)
形体3を担持するための凹部4を上面に設けた艾
担持用台座1に対して、複数の熱艾成分通過孔5
を凹部4の下方へ貫通して設けてなることを特徴
とする温灸器。 2 艾担持用台座1には、下面へ複数の熱艾成分
通過孔5と連通する複数の伝導孔6を有する栄養
成分含有層2を設けてなる特許請求の範囲第1項
記載の温灸器。 3 艾成形体3に栄養成分を含有させてなる特許
請求の範囲第1項記載の温灸器。[Scope of Claims] 1. A plurality of hot moxa components are placed on a moxa support pedestal 1 having a concave portion 4 on the upper surface for supporting a flat moxa molded body 3 formed to detour and burn. Passing hole 5
The moxibustion device is characterized in that the moxibustion device is provided by penetrating downward into the recess 4. 2. The moxibustion device according to claim 1, wherein the moxa support pedestal 1 is provided with a nutrient-containing layer 2 having a plurality of conduction holes 6 communicating with a plurality of heat moxa component passage holes 5 on the lower surface. 3. The moxibustion device according to claim 1, wherein the moxa molded body 3 contains nutritional components.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2736385A JPS61185266A (en) | 1985-02-13 | 1985-02-13 | Moxibustion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2736385A JPS61185266A (en) | 1985-02-13 | 1985-02-13 | Moxibustion |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61185266A JPS61185266A (en) | 1986-08-18 |
| JPH0520106B2 true JPH0520106B2 (en) | 1993-03-18 |
Family
ID=12218964
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2736385A Granted JPS61185266A (en) | 1985-02-13 | 1985-02-13 | Moxibustion |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61185266A (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5062385U (en) * | 1973-10-02 | 1975-06-07 | ||
| JPS5513382Y2 (en) * | 1974-04-30 | 1980-03-26 | ||
| JPS5733855U (en) * | 1980-08-06 | 1982-02-22 |
-
1985
- 1985-02-13 JP JP2736385A patent/JPS61185266A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61185266A (en) | 1986-08-18 |
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