JPH0637791B2 - Insulation dew roof - Google Patents
Insulation dew roofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0637791B2 JPH0637791B2 JP60065394A JP6539485A JPH0637791B2 JP H0637791 B2 JPH0637791 B2 JP H0637791B2 JP 60065394 A JP60065394 A JP 60065394A JP 6539485 A JP6539485 A JP 6539485A JP H0637791 B2 JPH0637791 B2 JP H0637791B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dew
- heat insulating
- heat
- roof
- materials
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は建築物の断熱防露屋根に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a heat insulating and dew-proof roof for a building.
〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕 折版等の屋根材は、内側面にガラス繊維をバインダーを
用い形成してなった成形板等の断熱材を貼付けて断熱を
図る手段がとられている。このような断熱材は単体であ
ると、水蒸気が内部に浸透し、屋根材と断熱材との境界
面に結露を生じ、次第に断熱材全体が飽水状態になる。
これを防ぐために、断熱材、例えばガラス繊維の成形板
の片面にアルミニウム箔などの不透湿性膜材を貼付けた
断熱防露材が用いられている。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] A roofing material such as an origami plate is provided with a heat insulating material such as a molded plate formed by using a binder made of glass fiber on the inner side surface for heat insulation. When such a heat insulating material is a single substance, water vapor permeates into the heat insulating material to cause dew condensation on the boundary surface between the roof material and the heat insulating material, and gradually the entire heat insulating material becomes saturated.
In order to prevent this, a heat insulating material, for example, a heat insulating and dew-proof material in which a moisture impermeable film material such as an aluminum foil is attached to one surface of a glass fiber molded plate is used.
しかし、このような断熱防露材を固着積層した屋根材を
用いた断熱防露屋根は、施工の際に不透湿性膜材に損傷
を生じたり、断熱防露材間に不連続部分を生じたりして
断熱防露の性能を発揮しえない場合が少なくなかった。However, an adiabatic and dewproof roof using a roof material in which such adiabatic and dew-proof materials are firmly laminated is damaged in the impermeable membrane material at the time of construction, or discontinuity occurs between the adiabatic and anti-dew materials. In many cases, the heat insulation and dew protection could not be achieved.
この発明は上記問題点に着目してなされたものである。
その目的は施工に際して不透湿性膜材の損傷や、断熱防
露材間の不連続部分などの欠陥が生じがたく、水蒸気の
浸入、結露により断熱性能が低下することがない断熱防
露屋根を提案するにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above problems.
The purpose of this is to provide an insulating and dew-proof roof that does not cause damage to the moisture-impermeable membrane material or defects such as discontinuity between insulating and dew-proofing materials during construction, and does not reduce the insulating performance due to water vapor infiltration and condensation. I have a suggestion.
この断熱防露屋根は、折版の内側面に断熱防露材を積層
した屋根材を敷並べ構成してなる断熱防露屋根におい
て、断熱防露材は不透湿性膜材の表裏両面に厚さが異な
る断熱材を固着積層してなり、厚い方の断熱材側を折版
側となし、折版の折曲ピッチに対応し表裏の断熱材に設
けたV形切込および線状切込に沿い折曲して折版に添付
けてあり、隣接し敷並べた2つの折版の断熱防露材は、
表裏の断熱材の位置をずらせて断熱材側辺に沿い形成し
た接合代部分において断熱材を重ね合わせ接合してある
ことを特徴とする。This heat-insulating and dew-proof roof is a heat-insulating and dew-proofing roof that is constructed by laying roof materials with heat-insulating and dew-proofing materials laminated on the inner surface of a folded plate. V-shaped notches and linear notches provided on the front and back heat insulating materials corresponding to the folding pitch of the folding plate It is bent along with and attached to the origami plate.
It is characterized in that the heat insulating materials are superposed and joined at the joint margin portions formed along the sides of the heat insulating materials by shifting the positions of the heat insulating materials on the front and back.
この断熱防露屋根は以上の構成からなり、 敷並べ屋根を構成した折版内側面に積層してある断熱
防露材は不透湿性膜材の両面に断熱材が積層してあるの
で、施工現場において索引移動などしても、内部の不透
湿性膜材の損傷が起こりがたく、不透湿性膜材と折版と
の間の結露による断熱性能の低下を防止できる。This adiabatic and dewproof roof has the above-mentioned structure. The heat and dewproof material laminated on the inner surface of the folded plate that constitutes the side-by-side roof is constructed with the heat insulating material laminated on both sides of the impermeable membrane material. Even if the index is moved in the field, the moisture-impermeable membrane material inside is unlikely to be damaged, and it is possible to prevent deterioration of heat insulation performance due to dew condensation between the moisture-impermeable membrane material and the plate.
この屋根は外気が低温となっても、折版側の断熱材が
厚いので、不透湿性膜材外側の断熱材は低温とならず結
露が起こりがたく、仮に結露して断熱性能が低下しても
内側の厚い断熱材により断熱性能を維持できる。Even if the outside air becomes cold, this roof has a thick insulating material on the plate side.Therefore, the insulating material on the outer side of the moisture-impermeable membrane does not get low temperature and condensation does not occur easily. However, the heat insulation performance can be maintained by the thick heat insulating material inside.
断熱防露材は折版の折曲ピッチに対応し表裏の断熱材
に設けたV形切込を内側、線状切込を外側となし折曲し
て折版面に添え付けてあるので、不透湿性膜材や断熱材
を損なうことがなく、その性能を屋根において発揮でき
る。The heat-insulating and dew-proofing material corresponds to the folding pitch of the printing plate, and the V-shaped cuts on the front and back of the heat insulating material are on the inside and the linear cuts are on the outside. The performance can be exhibited on the roof without damaging the moisture permeable membrane material and the heat insulating material.
母屋上に敷並べた隣接する2つの折版の断熱防露材は
相互に、表裏の断熱材をずらせ形成した接合代部分にお
いて、表裏の断熱材を重ね合わせ接合してあるので、屋
根を構成する折版間に断熱防露材が不連続となった欠陥
を生じない。The two adjacent heat insulating and dew-proof materials laid on the main roof are joined together by overlapping the front and back heat insulating materials at the joint margins formed by shifting the front and back heat insulating materials. There is no defect that the heat insulating dew-proof material becomes discontinuous between the folded plates.
第1図はこの屋根を構成する折版に積層する断熱防露材
Aであり、不透湿性膜材であるアルミニウム箔1の表裏
両面にガラス繊維を主材とするガラス繊維成形板の断熱
材2、3を固着、積層しなっている。この断熱防露材A
の一方の面の断熱材2は他方の面の断熱材3に比べ厚み
が大であり、平面寸法は等しい方形をなし、直交する二
辺側にずらせて配置してある。そして、ずらせた二枚の
断熱材2、3それぞれの張り出した二辺縁部において露
出したアルミニウム箔1の表面に粘着材4を塗布して接
合代が形成してあり、その上には剥離紙5が添え付けて
ある。FIG. 1 shows a heat insulating and dew-proofing material A to be laminated on a folded plate that constitutes this roof, and is a heat insulating material for a glass fiber molded plate whose main material is glass fiber on both front and back surfaces of an aluminum foil 1 which is a moisture impermeable film material. Two or three are fixed and laminated. This heat insulation dew prevention material A
The heat insulating material 2 on one surface is thicker than the heat insulating material 3 on the other surface, has a rectangular plane shape, and is arranged so as to be offset on two orthogonal sides. Then, the adhesive material 4 is applied to the surface of the aluminum foil 1 exposed at the two protruding edges of each of the two displaced heat insulating materials 2 and 3 to form a joining margin, and a release paper is formed thereon. 5 is attached.
また、この断熱防露材Aは表裏の断熱材2、3に折版の
折曲ピッチに対応し板長手方向に沿いV形切込6、線状
切込7を設け、アルミニウム箔1および断熱材2、3を
損なうことなく折版の折曲に沿い折曲加工が可能となし
てある。In addition, this heat insulation / dew prevention material A is provided with V-shaped notches 6 and linear notches 6 on the front and back heat insulating materials 2 and 3 along the longitudinal direction of the plate corresponding to the folding pitch of the plate. It is possible to perform folding along the folding of the plate without damaging the materials 2 and 3.
第2、3、4図は折版Bに断熱防露材Aを貼着し、その
折版を母屋に取り付けて断熱防露屋根を施工する工程を
示すものである。FIGS. 2, 3, and 4 show a process of attaching the heat-insulating and dew-proofing material A to the folded plate B, attaching the plate to the purlin, and constructing the heat-insulating and dew-proofing roof.
第2図は屋根母屋材の上に引き上げられた折版Bで、上
方に向けた屋内側面に接着剤を塗布した後、断熱防露材
Aを切込6、7に沿い折曲し、厚い断熱材2側の面を折
版B側となして貼付ける。Fig. 2 shows a folded plate B that has been pulled up on the roof main board material. After applying an adhesive to the indoor side facing upwards, the heat insulating dewproof material A is bent along the cuts 6 and 7, and is thick. The surface on the side of the heat insulating material 2 is affixed with the side of the folded plate B.
断熱防露材Aを貼着した折版Bは接合代に添え付けてあ
る剥離紙5を剥がし取り、断熱防露材Aを貼着した面を
下にして第3図のように、既に母屋に取り付けてある折
版Bに側縁部が一部重なるように、上方からおしつけ配
置する。この際に接合代となる粘着材4が塗布してある
アルミニウム箔1の面を相互に接着して接合し、連続し
た断熱防露材の層を形成する。The origami plate B to which the heat-insulating and dew-proofing material A is adhered is peeled off the release paper 5 attached to the joining margin, and the surface on which the heat-insulating and dew-proofing material A is adhered faces down, as shown in FIG. The origami plate B attached to is placed on the upper side so that the side edge part thereof partially overlaps. At this time, the surfaces of the aluminum foil 1 to which the adhesive material 4 serving as a joining margin has been applied are adhered to each other and joined together to form a continuous layer of a heat insulating and dew-proofing material.
第3、4図において、8は折版固定用の帯状金具で折版
Bと同じピッチで折曲している。この帯状金具8を断熱
防露材Aの下側面に添え付け折版B、Bが重なりあう上
方位置の折曲部においてボルト9を差通して締結固定す
る。In FIGS. 3 and 4, reference numeral 8 denotes a band-shaped metal fitting for fixing the plate, which is bent at the same pitch as the plate B. The band-shaped metal fitting 8 is attached to the lower surface of the heat-insulating and dew-proof material A, and the bolt 9 is inserted and fixed at the bent portion at the upper position where the folding plates B overlap each other.
この際に折版Bの上面に突出するボルト9の先端部およ
びナット10を断熱キャップ11で断熱保護する。断熱
キャップ11は断熱材12が充填してある椀形のキャッ
プ11aと帯片11bとからなり、帯片11bに穿設し
てある透孔にボルト9先端を嵌挿し、その上からスプリ
ングワッシャー13を介し、ナット10を螺合締結し、
帯片11b部分で折曲してキャップ11aをナット10
部分に被せて、ボルト先端部分を断熱保護する。なお、
第4図においては、表示を容易にするために断熱防露材
Aを省略した。At this time, the tips of the bolts 9 and the nuts 10 protruding on the upper surface of the origami plate B are insulated and protected by a heat insulating cap 11. The heat insulating cap 11 is composed of a bowl-shaped cap 11a filled with a heat insulating material 12 and a strip 11b. The tip of the bolt 9 is inserted into a through hole formed in the strip 11b, and the spring washer 13 is inserted from above. , Screw the nut 10 into
Bend at the strip 11b and attach the cap 11a to the nut 10
Cover the part and heat-protect the tip of the bolt. In addition,
In FIG. 4, the heat insulating dew-proofing material A is omitted in order to facilitate the display.
この発明の断熱防露屋根は以上の通りであり、屋根を構
成する折版の内側面に積層してある断熱防露材は不透湿
性膜材の損傷が起こりがたく、隣接する折版間に断熱防
露材の不連続となった欠陥を生ぜず、結露などにより断
熱性能の低下を防止できる。The heat-insulating and dew-proofing roof of the present invention is as described above, and the heat-insulating and dew-proofing material laminated on the inner surface of the origami plate that constitutes the roof is unlikely to cause damage to the moisture-impermeable membrane material, and the space between the adjacent origami plates. It is possible to prevent deterioration of heat insulation performance due to dew condensation or the like without causing discontinuity of the heat insulation dew prevention material.
第1図 (a)(b)(c)(d) は断熱防露材の平面図、幅方向側
面図、長さ方向側面図および側辺縁部(b図○部)の拡
大断面図、第2図は折版に断熱防露材を貼着する状態の
側面図、第3、4図は折版を母屋に取り付けて屋根を施
工する状態と施工した屋根の断面図および斜視図であ
る。 1……アルミニウム箔、2、3……断熱材、4……粘着
材、5……剥離紙、6……V形切込、7……線状切込、
8……帯状金具、9……ボルト、10……ナット、11
……断熱キャップ、11a……キャップ、11b……帯
片、12……断熱材、13……スプリングワッシャー、
A……断熱防露材、B……折版。Figure 1 (a) (b) (c) (d) is a plan view of the heat insulating dew-proof material, a side view in the width direction, a side view in the length direction, and an enlarged cross-sectional view of the side edge portion (○ part in b figure), FIG. 2 is a side view showing a state in which a heat insulating and dew-proof material is attached to a folded plate, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are cross-sectional views and perspective views of a state in which the folded plate is attached to a purlin and a roof is constructed. . 1 ... Aluminum foil, 2, 3 ... Insulation material, 4 ... Adhesive material, 5 ... Release paper, 6 ... V-shaped notch, 7 ... Linear notch,
8 ... band-shaped metal fittings, 9 ... bolts, 10 ... nuts, 11
...... Insulation cap, 11a ...... Cap, 11b ...... Strip, 12 ...... Insulation material, 13 ...... Spring washer,
A ... Insulation and dew-proof material, B ... Origami version.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭57−19451(JP,A) 実開 昭57−131927(JP,U) 実開 昭60−5822(JP,U) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) Reference JP-A-57-19451 (JP, A) Actual opening 57-131927 (JP, U) Actual opening 60-5822 (JP, U)
Claims (1)
材を敷並べ構成してなる断熱防露屋根において、断熱防
露材は不透湿性膜材の表裏両面に厚さが異なる断熱材を
固着積層してなり、厚い方の断熱材側を折版側となし、
折版の折曲ピッチに対応し表裏の断熱材に設けたV形切
込および線状切込に沿い折曲して折版に添付けてあり、
隣接し敷並べた2つの折版の断熱防露材は、表裏の断熱
材の位置をずらせて断熱材側辺に沿い形成した接合代部
分において断熱材を重ね合わせ接合してあることを特徴
とする断熱防露屋根。1. A heat-insulating and dew-proofing roof comprising a roof material in which heat-insulating and dew-proofing materials are laminated on the inner surface of a folded plate. Different heat insulating materials are fixedly laminated, and the thicker heat insulating material side is used as the origami side.
Corresponding to the folding pitch of the letterpress, it is bent along the V-shaped notches and linear notches provided on the front and back heat insulating materials and attached to the letterpress,
The two heat-insulating and dew-proofing materials of two folded plates, which are laid side by side, are characterized in that the heat insulating materials are overlapped and joined at the joint margins formed along the sides of the heat insulating material by shifting the positions of the heat insulating materials on the front and back sides. Insulated dew-proof roof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60065394A JPH0637791B2 (en) | 1985-03-29 | 1985-03-29 | Insulation dew roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60065394A JPH0637791B2 (en) | 1985-03-29 | 1985-03-29 | Insulation dew roof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61225445A JPS61225445A (en) | 1986-10-07 |
| JPH0637791B2 true JPH0637791B2 (en) | 1994-05-18 |
Family
ID=13285744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60065394A Expired - Lifetime JPH0637791B2 (en) | 1985-03-29 | 1985-03-29 | Insulation dew roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0637791B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2879595B2 (en) * | 1990-06-20 | 1999-04-05 | 山本金属株式会社 | Insulated metal panel for exterior |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5719451A (en) * | 1980-07-09 | 1982-02-01 | Nippon Muki Zairiyou Kk | Laminated heat insulating material |
| JPS6025464Y2 (en) * | 1981-02-10 | 1985-07-31 | 雄一 柳 | Folded roof snow melting device |
| JPS605822U (en) * | 1983-06-25 | 1985-01-16 | ニチアス株式会社 | Insulating felt for metal folded roof sheets |
-
1985
- 1985-03-29 JP JP60065394A patent/JPH0637791B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61225445A (en) | 1986-10-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |