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JPH0645524B2 - External skin preparation - Google Patents
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JPH0645524B2 - External skin preparation - Google Patents

External skin preparation

Info

Publication number
JPH0645524B2
JPH0645524B2 JP60051656A JP5165685A JPH0645524B2 JP H0645524 B2 JPH0645524 B2 JP H0645524B2 JP 60051656 A JP60051656 A JP 60051656A JP 5165685 A JP5165685 A JP 5165685A JP H0645524 B2 JPH0645524 B2 JP H0645524B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mucin
skin
gland mucin
salivary gland
gland
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP60051656A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61210013A (en
Inventor
義隆 宇治
八郎 印藤
一仁 今井
裕治 柴山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Iwase Cosfa Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Iwase Cosfa Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iwase Cosfa Co Ltd filed Critical Iwase Cosfa Co Ltd
Priority to JP60051656A priority Critical patent/JPH0645524B2/en
Publication of JPS61210013A publication Critical patent/JPS61210013A/en
Publication of JPH0645524B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0645524B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/64Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、化粧品、医薬品、医薬部外品等の各分野に
深く関連のある皮膚外用剤に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an external preparation for skin which is closely related to the fields of cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs and the like.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、皮膚外用剤の保湿剤としては、一般にグリセリ
ン、プロピレングリコール、ソルビトール、ポリエチレ
ングリコール、乳酸ナトリウム等が利用されてきたが、
近時保湿剤に関する数多くの研究がなされ、新規保湿剤
の進歩も目覚ましく、ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウ
ム、コラーゲン、エラスチン、デオキシリボ核酸カリウ
ム、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム等の天然保湿因子(以下こ
れをNMF と略称する)と呼ばれるものの開発が行なわれ
ている。
Conventionally, glycerin, propylene glycol, sorbitol, polyethylene glycol, sodium lactate and the like have been generally used as a moisturizing agent for external preparations for skin,
A lot of researches on moisturizers have been made recently, and the progress of new moisturizers has been remarkable, and the natural moisturizing factors (hereinafter, abbreviated as NMF) such as sodium pyrrolidonecarboxylate, collagen, elastin, potassium deoxyribonucleic acid, and sodium hyaluronate are called. What is called is being developed.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problems to be solved by the invention]

しかし、従来のグリセリン、プロピレングリコール、ソ
ルビトール、ポリエチレングリコール、乳酸ナトリウム
等の保湿性は本質的に皮膚科学上異物である物質に基づ
くものであり、一方NMF と呼ばれるものの保湿性は生体
由来の物質に基づくものであつて、皮膚科学上から好ま
しいとはいえ、使用感、保湿作用および皮膚保護作用等
がこぞつて優れているものはきわめて数少ないという問
題点がある。
However, the conventional moisturizing properties of glycerin, propylene glycol, sorbitol, polyethylene glycol, sodium lactate, etc. are based on substances that are essentially foreign substances in dermatology, while the moisturizing properties of the so-called NMF are similar to those of biological origin. Although it is based, it is very preferable from the viewpoint of dermatology, but there is a problem that there are very few that are excellent in terms of feeling of use, moisturizing action and skin protecting action.

〔問題を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

上記問題点を解決するために、この発明の皮膚外用剤に
おいてはヒトを除く哺乳動物の唾液腺ムチンを生理的有
効成分として2〜5重量%溶解した水溶液から構成する
という手段を採つたのである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the external preparation for skin of the present invention takes a means of comprising an aqueous solution in which salivary gland mucin of mammals excluding human is dissolved as a physiologically active ingredient in an amount of 2 to 5% by weight.

ここで、この発明の哺乳動物とは、たとえば牛、馬、
豚、羊その他の哺乳類に属する動物であり、唾液腺ムチ
ンとは顎下腺、舌下腺または耳下腺等で合成、分泌され
る糖蛋白質(ムチン)であつて、唾液腺から抽出、精製
によつて分離される。唾液腺ムチンは糖蛋白質に分類さ
れる物質であるが、シアル酸を含む巨大分子(分子量1
0〜100万)であり、構造的には糖部分と蛋白部分とが
ο−グリコシデ結合(糖アミノ酸結合)をしていること
などから、卵アルブミン、血清の酸性糖蛋白とは区別さ
れ、一般的性質は上皮組織の分泌物である血液型物質に
類似している。唾液腺ムチンは主成分であるシアル酸
(SAと略)のほかに、N−アセチルガラクトサミン
(GalNAcと略)、N−アセチルグルコサミン(GluNAcと
略)およびD−ガラクトース(D−Galと略)、L−フ
コース(L−Fucと略)等の糖と蛋白とからなる成分を
も含んでいて、第1表に例示したように、哺乳動物の種
類や唾液腺の種類等によつて、組成に多少の変化がある
が、糖と蛋白とは糖のヘキソサミン残基と蛋白質のセリ
ンもしくはスレオニンの水酸基とのο−グリコシド結合
により、またシアル酸は糖部分の非還元末端に位置し、
α−ケトシド結合でほかの糖に結合している。このよう
な哺乳動物 の唾液腺ムチンの具体例として、第1表に記載のもの以
外にウシ耳下腺ムチン、ブタ舌下腺ムチン、ブタ耳下腺
ムチン、ヒツジ舌下腺ムチン、ヒツジ耳下腺ムチン、ウ
マ顎下腺ムチン、ウマ舌下腺ムチン、ウマ耳下腺ムチ
ン、その他イヌ、ネコ等すべての哺乳動物の唾液腺ムチ
ンを挙げることができ、また、これらを酸、アルカリま
たはプロテアーゼのような蛋白分解酵素などによつて分
解処理したもの、さらには哺乳動物の種目、唾液腺の種
類、分解処理方法などの異なる2種以上の混合物であつ
ても支障なく使用することができる。また、この発明に
おける水溶液は唾液腺ムチンを完全に溶解したものであ
り、乳化状態を含まない。水溶液中のムチンの配合割合
は、後述する実験結果から、2〜5重量%の範囲で適当
であることが判明している。
Here, the mammals of the present invention include, for example, cows, horses,
Pigs, sheep, and other mammals that belong to mammals. Salivary gland mucin is a glycoprotein (mucin) that is synthesized and secreted in the submandibular gland, sublingual gland, or parotid gland, and is extracted and purified from the salivary gland. Separated. The salivary gland mucin is a substance classified as a glycoprotein, but it is a macromolecule containing sialic acid (molecular weight 1
It is 0 to 1,000,000) and is structurally distinguished from ovalbumin and acidic glycoprotein of serum by the fact that the sugar part and the protein part have an o-glycoside bond (sugar amino acid bond). Is similar to the blood group substance, which is a secretion of epithelial tissue. In addition to sialic acid (SA), which is the main component, salivary gland mucin, N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) and N-acetylglucosamine (GluNAc) and D-galactose (D-Gal), L -It also contains components such as fucose (abbreviated as L-Fuc) composed of sugars and proteins, and as shown in Table 1, the composition may vary depending on the type of mammal or the type of salivary gland. Although there are changes, sugars and proteins are ο-glycosidic bonds between the hexosamine residues of sugars and the hydroxyl groups of serine or threonine of proteins, and sialic acid is located at the non-reducing end of the sugar moiety.
It is linked to other sugars by an α-ketoside bond. Mammals like this Specific examples of salivary mucins of bovine salivary glands include bovine parotid gland mucin, porcine sublingual gland mucin, porcine parotid gland mucin, ovine sublingual gland mucin, ovine parotid gland mucin, equine submaxillary Gland mucin, equine sublingual gland mucin, equine parotid gland mucin, and other salivary gland mucins of mammals such as dogs and cats can be mentioned, and these can be used as proteolytic enzymes such as acid, alkali or protease. Therefore, it is possible to use a mixture obtained by decomposing treatment, and even a mixture of two or more species having different mammalian species, salivary gland types, decomposing treatment methods and the like without any trouble. Further, the aqueous solution in this invention completely dissolves the salivary gland mucin and does not include an emulsified state. From the experimental results described later, it has been found that the mixing ratio of mucin in the aqueous solution is suitable within the range of 2 to 5% by weight.

なお、この発明の皮膚外用剤には、化粧品、医薬部外
品、医薬品等の分野で従来広く使用されている油剤、湿
潤剤、増粘剤、各種添加剤、界面活性剤、薬効成分、香
料、防腐殺菌剤等を用途に応じて併用しても差し支えな
い。
The external preparation for skin of the present invention includes oils, humectants, thickeners, various additives, surfactants, medicinal ingredients, and fragrances that have been widely used in the fields of cosmetics, quasi drugs, pharmaceuticals and the like. The antiseptic disinfectant may be used in combination depending on the application.

〔作用〕[Action]

ヒトを除く哺乳動物の唾液腺ムチンを皮膚外用剤に生理
的有効成分として、水溶液中にその所定濃度を適用する
ことにより、唾液腺ムチンの生理的作用のうち、イオン
の調節などに基づく保湿性について特に好ましい評価が
得られる。また、唾液腺ムチンのその他の生理的作用と
して、粘性による細胞あるいは組織の保護、皮膚賦活作
用、使用感の改善作用もある。
Among the physiological actions of salivary gland mucin, by applying a predetermined concentration of the salivary gland mucin of mammals excluding humans to a skin external preparation as a physiologically active ingredient, a moisturizing property based on regulation of ions, etc. A favorable evaluation is obtained. In addition, as other physiological actions of salivary gland mucin, there are also the action of protecting cells or tissues by viscous properties, the action of skin activation, and the action of improving the feeling of use.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

実施例1,2および比較例1: 第2表に示す配合割合で精製ウシ顎下腺ムチンおよびそ
の他の成分を配合し、常温にて完全に溶解して化粧水と
した。なお、配合割合の%は重量%(以下同じ)であ
る。
Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Example 1: Purified bovine submandibular gland mucin and other components were blended at a blending ratio shown in Table 2, and completely dissolved at room temperature to prepare a lotion. In addition,% of the compounding ratio is weight% (the same applies hereinafter).

得られた化粧水について、成人女子20人による官能試
験で皮膚の保湿性、保護効果、使用感の卓越性の3点を
調べ、いずれも「明らかに効果あ り」を2、「やや効果あり」を1、「効果なし」を0と
して全員の合計点を求め、さらに次式 有効性(%)=(合計点/40)×100 から有効性(%)を計算し、得られた値を( )で囲
み、合計点と共に第2表に併記した。
With respect to the obtained lotion, a sensory test was conducted by 20 adult women to examine three points of skin moisturizing property, protective effect, and excellence in feeling of use. “Ri” is 2, “Slightly effective” is 1, “No effect” is 0, and the total score of all is calculated, and the following formula is effective (%) = (total score / 40) × 100 Effectiveness (%) Was calculated, and the obtained value is enclosed in () and is shown in Table 2 together with the total score.

第2表の結果から精製ウシ顎下腺ムチンを用いない比較
例1の化粧水よりも、実施例1および2の化粧水がいず
れの評価項目において遥かに優れたものであり、特に保
湿性については有効性80〜90%という高い評価を得
た。
From the results shown in Table 2, the lotions of Examples 1 and 2 are far superior in any evaluation items to the lotions of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 which do not use the purified bovine submandibular gland mucin. Received a high evaluation of 80-90% effectiveness.

〔効果〕〔effect〕

以上述べたように、この発明の皮膚外用剤は、生体由来
の物質である唾液腺ムチンを、水溶液中に所定濃度で完
全に溶解したものであるから、皮膚保護効果、皮膚賦活
効果、使用感の改善などの皮膚科学上好ましい効果が発
現されることに加え、特にイオンの調節などに基づく保
湿性がきわめて優れたものとなる利点がある。
As described above, the external preparation for skin of the present invention is saliva gland mucin, which is a substance derived from a living body, because it is completely dissolved at a predetermined concentration in an aqueous solution, and thus has a skin protecting effect, a skin activating effect, and a feeling of use. In addition to the expression of dermatologically favorable effects such as improvement, there is an advantage that the moisturizing property based on the regulation of ions is extremely excellent.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 印藤 八郎 大阪府大阪市東区道修町2丁目51番地 岩 瀬コスフア株式会社内 (72)発明者 今井 一仁 大阪府大阪市東区道修町2丁目51番地 岩 瀬コスフア株式会社内 (72)発明者 柴山 裕治 大阪府大阪市東区道修町2丁目51番地 岩 瀬コスフア株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭50−160413(JP,A) 特開 昭59−98727(JP,A) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Hachiro Into 2-51 Doshomachi, Higashi-ku, Osaka, Osaka Prefecture Iwase Coshua Co., Ltd. (72) Kazuhito Imai 2-51 Doshomachi, Higashi-ku, Osaka, Osaka Iwase Coshua Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yuji Shibayama 2-51, Doshomachi, Higashi-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture Iwase Coshua Co., Ltd. (56) Reference JP-A-50-160413 (JP, A) JP-A-59 -98727 (JP, A)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】ヒトを除く哺乳動物の唾液腺ムチンを生理
的有効成分として2〜5重量%溶解した水溶液からなる
皮膚外用剤。
1. A skin external preparation comprising an aqueous solution containing 2 to 5% by weight of a salivary gland mucin of mammals excluding human as a physiologically active ingredient.
JP60051656A 1985-03-13 1985-03-13 External skin preparation Expired - Fee Related JPH0645524B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60051656A JPH0645524B2 (en) 1985-03-13 1985-03-13 External skin preparation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60051656A JPH0645524B2 (en) 1985-03-13 1985-03-13 External skin preparation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61210013A JPS61210013A (en) 1986-09-18
JPH0645524B2 true JPH0645524B2 (en) 1994-06-15

Family

ID=12892916

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60051656A Expired - Fee Related JPH0645524B2 (en) 1985-03-13 1985-03-13 External skin preparation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0645524B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0755896B2 (en) * 1985-06-05 1995-06-14 ポ−ラ化成工業株式会社 Cosmetics
JP4424759B2 (en) * 1997-04-28 2010-03-03 あすか製薬株式会社 Moisturizer, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals containing it
US6159485A (en) * 1999-01-08 2000-12-12 Yugenic Limited Partnership N-acetyl aldosamines, n-acetylamino acids and related n-acetyl compounds and their topical use
US6808716B2 (en) 1999-01-08 2004-10-26 Ruey J. Yu N-acetylamino acids, related N-acetyl compounds and their topical use
JP4642277B2 (en) * 2001-06-21 2011-03-02 株式会社ジーシー Saliva pretreatment tool and saliva pretreatment method
US7037378B2 (en) 2003-09-24 2006-05-02 Danisco Sweetners Oy Separation of sugars

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AR207237A1 (en) * 1974-02-25 1976-09-22 Thomas A PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING SOLUBLE LYOPHILIZED STABLE BIOLOGICAL EXTRACTS CONSTITUTED BY THERMORE RESISTANT PROTEIN COMPLEXES
JPS5998727A (en) * 1982-11-26 1984-06-07 Shiseido Co Ltd Emulsified composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61210013A (en) 1986-09-18

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