JPH065672B2 - Work drying method - Google Patents
Work drying methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH065672B2 JPH065672B2 JP62269435A JP26943587A JPH065672B2 JP H065672 B2 JPH065672 B2 JP H065672B2 JP 62269435 A JP62269435 A JP 62269435A JP 26943587 A JP26943587 A JP 26943587A JP H065672 B2 JPH065672 B2 JP H065672B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- work
- drying
- booth
- air
- nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000861 blow drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007847 structural defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Drying Semiconductors (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〈産業上の利用分野〉 開示技術は、塵埃等を遮断した状態の室内で製造される
超精密電子部品等の洗浄に付随する乾燥の技術分野に属
する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial Application Field> The disclosed technology belongs to a technical field of drying accompanying cleaning of ultra-precision electronic components and the like manufactured in a room in which dust and the like are shielded.
〈要旨の概要〉 而して、この発明はガラス基板、光学レンズ、ウエハ
ー、或いは、ディスク等の所定の精密形状に成形された
固形ワークの洗浄後の該ワーク表面に残存する水滴を乾
燥させる際、ブース内で吸引を利用した乾燥方法に関す
る発明であり、特に、加熱乾燥や冷却乾燥等の乾燥処理
方式で付着水滴がブース内を相対移動するワークの表面
に所定クリアランスを介して非接触裡に臨ませる等した
ノズルによりワークの乾燥面部から負圧に吸引されてブ
ース内のエアーに伴ってノズルが接続する導管に導出さ
れ、ブース内に於いて微細水滴の吸引、或いは、ワーク
に対する再付着を防止するようにしたワークの乾燥方法
に係る発明である。<Summary of Summary> Thus, the present invention is for drying water droplets remaining on the surface of a solid work formed into a predetermined precision shape such as a glass substrate, an optical lens, a wafer, or a disc after washing. , Is an invention relating to a drying method utilizing suction in a booth, and in particular, in a drying treatment method such as heating drying or cooling drying, water droplets attached to a surface of a work piece that relatively moves in the booth are noncontacting via a predetermined clearance. It is sucked to a negative pressure from the drying surface of the work by the facing nozzle and is led to the conduit to which the nozzle is connected along with the air in the booth, sucking fine water droplets in the booth or reattaching to the work. It is an invention relating to a method for drying a work which is prevented.
〈従来の技術〉 一般に、乾燥は大気中への水蒸気の気化拡散作用によっ
てなされるが、該気化拡散は赤外線照射や熱風吹付乾燥
による加熱化、或いは、これに加えて有機溶剤の揮発性
を利用してなる乾燥方式によって乾燥効率が高められ、
又は、遠心力を利用したスピン乾燥方式や高圧エアーに
よるブロー乾燥等も実用化されている。<Prior Art> Generally, drying is performed by vaporization and diffusion of water vapor into the atmosphere. The vaporization and diffusion is heated by infrared irradiation or hot-air drying, or in addition to this, volatility of an organic solvent is used. Drying efficiency is increased by the drying method
Alternatively, a spin drying method using centrifugal force, blow drying with high pressure air, and the like have been put into practical use.
そして、かかる手段を用いて前段で精密洗浄されたガラ
ス基板、光学レンズやディスク等のワークを乾燥に供す
る電子機器製造工場等の主要工程でブースを介して外気
と隔離し、清浄な該ブース内で乾燥処理するようにして
当該光学レンズ、ガラス基板やウエハー、或いは、ディ
スク、IC基盤等の部品が製造される。Then, in the main process of the electronic equipment manufacturing factory, etc., which provides drying of works such as glass substrates, optical lenses and disks that have been precision cleaned in the preceding stage using such means, it is isolated from the outside air through the booth, and the inside of the booth is clean. Then, the optical lens, the glass substrate or the wafer, or the component such as the disc or the IC substrate is manufactured.
そして、該ブース内では、例えば、第2図に示す様に、
コンベア1で搬入されるワーク2に対する乾燥処理装置
3の中途に所定の赤外線照射装置4がブース5内で外気
を遮断されてエアー6中に液滴7の蒸気化拡散が行われ
るようにされている。And in the booth, for example, as shown in FIG.
A predetermined infrared irradiation device 4 is arranged in the middle of the drying processing device 3 for the work 2 carried in by the conveyor 1 so that the outside air is shut off in the booth 5 so that the droplets 7 are vaporized and diffused in the air 6. There is.
〈発明が解決しようとする課題〉 しかしながら、該ブース5内に於ける蒸気7の拡散は有
限的であり、ブース5内を常に一次的にクリーンな状態
に保持させる必要もあって、換気装置8が設置される等
により二次的処理が必要とされる。<Problems to be Solved by the Invention> However, the diffusion of the steam 7 in the booth 5 is finite, and it is necessary to always keep the inside of the booth 5 in a clean state. Secondary treatment is required due to the installation of
加えて、該ブース5内が一種の処理環境とされることも
あって上述乾燥方式においては、被乾燥物のワーク2に
塵埃等の再付着が避けられない場合がある構造上の欠点
があり、又、有機溶剤による乾燥は環境汚染の問題を伴
い、就中引火性溶剤の場合は使用等にあたって各種の規
則制等を受ける制約上の不都合さがある。In addition, since the inside of the booth 5 is a kind of processing environment, in the above-mentioned drying method, there is a structural defect in which the reattachment of dust or the like to the work 2 to be dried may be unavoidable. Further, drying with an organic solvent is accompanied by a problem of environmental pollution, and in the case of a flammable solvent, there is a restriction in that it is subject to various regulations and the like when used.
そして、例えば、特開昭62−21227号公報発明の
ようなスピン乾燥方式は原理上ロータの高速回転によっ
てワークを破損する虞があるという難点がある。Then, for example, the spin drying method as in the invention of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-21227 has a drawback that the work may be damaged by the high speed rotation of the rotor in principle.
更に、飛跳された水滴が隣位するワークに付着してシミ
を生ずるという不都合もあった。Further, there is also a disadvantage that the water droplets that have jumped adhere to the adjacent work and cause stains.
〈発明の目的〉 この発明の目的は上述従来技術に基づく精密部品等のワ
ークの乾燥の問題点を解決すべき技術的課題とし、ワー
クに損傷を与えることなく、効率の良い乾燥が確実に出
来、ブース内での処理が各種のワークに対し行え、水
滴、塵埃等の再付着を防止した乾燥が行われるようにし
て機械製造産業における洗浄技術利用分野に益する優れ
た乾燥方法を提供せんとするものである。<Object of the Invention> An object of the present invention is to solve the problem of drying a work such as a precision component based on the above-mentioned conventional technique, and to ensure efficient drying without damaging the work. The process in the booth can be applied to various works, and drying that prevents re-adhesion of water droplets, dust, etc. can be performed, providing an excellent drying method that is useful in the field of cleaning technology application in the machine manufacturing industry. To do.
〈課題を解決するための手段・作用〉 上述目的に沿い先述特許請求の範囲を要旨とするこの発
明の構成は前述課題を解決するために、ブース内にエア
ー吸引用のノズルを設け、該ノズルに吸引ポンプ等の負
圧発生装置を接続することによってノズル先端近傍に負
圧を形成し、該ブース内にコンベア等で搬入されるワー
クの表面にロケーション、或いは、クリアランスの制御
を所定に行い、ノズルを該ワークに近傍させてブース内
に保持される清浄エアーを吸引すると共にワークの表面
の液滴液膜を強制的に吸引除去するようにして該ワーク
の乾燥が行えるようにした技術的手段を講じたものであ
る。<Means and Actions for Solving the Problem> In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the structure of the present invention having the above-mentioned object as a gist is provided with a nozzle for air suction in the booth, By forming a negative pressure in the vicinity of the nozzle tip by connecting a negative pressure generating device such as a suction pump to the surface of the work carried in by a conveyor or the like in the booth, or perform a predetermined clearance control, Technical means capable of drying the work by bringing the nozzle close to the work to suck the clean air held in the booth and forcibly sucking and removing the droplet liquid film on the surface of the work Was taken.
〈実施例〉 次に、この発明の1実施例を第1図に基づいて説明すれ
ば以下の通りである。尚、第2図と同一態様部分の同一
符号を用いて説明するものとする。<Embodiment> Next, one embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. The description will be given using the same symbols as those in FIG.
3′はこの発明の要旨の成す乾燥方法に使用する装置で
あって、コンベア1に載置されて搬入されるワークとし
てのウエハー2に対して無塵エアー6が充満した雰囲気
を保持するブース5にて乾燥処理がなされるに供される
ものである。3'is an apparatus used in the drying method according to the gist of the present invention, and is a booth 5 for holding an atmosphere filled with dust-free air 6 for a wafer 2 as a work placed on a conveyor 1 and carried in. It is provided for being dried.
而して、該乾燥装置3′にあってはコンベア1に所定間
隔で設置されるワーク保持具9、9…に保持された各ウ
エハー2の表面に対してスリット状のインテークを形成
したノズル10を臨ませて設置され、該ノズル10には導管
11が接続され、該導管11は周知の水分分離器12を介して
エアー吸引ポンプ13に接続されてエアー6が所定ブース
5外へ排出されるようにされている。In the drying device 3 ', a nozzle 10 having slit-shaped intakes formed on the surface of each wafer 2 held by the work holders 9, 9 ... Installed so that the nozzle 10 has a conduit
11 is connected, and the conduit 11 is connected to an air suction pump 13 via a well-known moisture separator 12 so that the air 6 is discharged to the outside of the predetermined booth 5.
更に、該ブース5には換気口14が設けられて純粋エアー
6を外部から導入するようにされている。Further, the booth 5 is provided with a ventilation port 14 so that the pure air 6 is introduced from the outside.
尚、ブース5内より排出されたエアー6はフイルタ15を
介して換気口14へ導通させるようにされている。The air 6 discharged from the booth 5 is made to conduct to the ventilation port 14 via the filter 15.
又、コンベア1上のワーク保持具9の通路途上に適宜の
光電センサー16が設けられ、該光電センサー16のエアー
吸引ポンプ13の稼働制御回路装置17に電気的に接続され
ている。Further, an appropriate photoelectric sensor 16 is provided along the path of the work holder 9 on the conveyor 1, and is electrically connected to the operation control circuit device 17 of the air suction pump 13 of the photoelectric sensor 16.
上述構成において、コンベア1の駆動に従って該コンベ
ア1上のワーク保持具9をセンサー16が検知するごとに
エアー吸引ポンプ13が作動してワーク保持具9上のワー
クとしてのウエハー2とノズル10との間に形成されたク
リアランス近辺に負圧を発生させる。In the above-mentioned configuration, the air suction pump 13 is activated every time the sensor 16 detects the work holder 9 on the conveyor 1 in accordance with the driving of the conveyor 1, and the wafer 2 as the work on the work holder 9 and the nozzle 10 are separated. Negative pressure is generated near the clearance formed between them.
該負圧によってウエハー2の表面の液滴7や液膜はブー
ス5内のエアー6と共にノズル10に吸引される。Due to the negative pressure, the liquid droplet 7 and the liquid film on the surface of the wafer 2 are sucked into the nozzle 10 together with the air 6 in the booth 5.
そして、吸引された液滴6は水分分離器12で濾過されて
所定に乾燥装置3′の系外へ排出される。Then, the sucked droplets 6 are filtered by the water separator 12 and discharged to the outside of the drying device 3'in a predetermined manner.
当該プロセスにおいて、ワーク2上の液滴7、及び、エ
アー6はノズル10へ吸引されるために、ブース5内雰囲
気を攪乱することはなく、又、該ブース5内のエアー6
がワーク表面に対し衝打することはない。In the process, since the droplet 7 on the work 2 and the air 6 are sucked into the nozzle 10, the atmosphere in the booth 5 is not disturbed, and the air 6 in the booth 5 is not disturbed.
Does not hit the work surface.
尚、この発明の実施態様は上述実施例に限るものでない
ことは勿論であり、吸引ノズルの吸入口はワーク形状に
応じてスリット状、スポット状としたり、ブース内に於
けるエアー吸入効率を高める等して多孔ノズルを用いる
ことが自在である。Needless to say, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and the suction port of the suction nozzle may have a slit shape or a spot shape depending on the shape of the work, or may enhance the air suction efficiency in the booth. For example, a multi-hole nozzle can be freely used.
更に、ワーク表面に対してノズルを走査的に移動させる
ようにするこも自在である。Further, it is also possible to move the nozzle in a scanning manner with respect to the work surface.
〈発明の効果〉 以上、この発明によれば、基本的に電子工学部品等に対
する精密洗浄処理後における乾燥処理がブース内でなさ
れる該、該ブースでエアーの乱流を発生させずにワーク
表面の液滴より拡散離反する蒸気をノズル近辺で吸引す
ることが出来、したがって、乾燥処理が迅速に行えると
いう優れた効果が奏される。<Effects of the Invention> As described above, according to the present invention, the drying process after the precision cleaning process is basically performed on the electronic parts in the booth, and the work surface without generating turbulent air flow in the booth. The vapor that diffuses and separates from the droplet can be sucked in the vicinity of the nozzle, and therefore, an excellent effect that the drying process can be performed quickly is exhibited.
而して、ワーク表面の液滴に対して負圧発生自在にノズ
ルが臨まされることでブース内のエアーと共にワーク表
面より液滴は離反し、該ワークに対する付着を阻止さ
れ、即ち、乾燥され、エアー、及び、液滴はノズルより
ブース系外へ排出されるために、該ブース内雰囲気を攪
乱することはなく、又、ワーク表面への塵埃や水滴等の
再付着を防止することが出来るという優れた効果が奏さ
れる。As a result of the nozzle facing the droplet on the surface of the work piece so that a negative pressure can be generated, the droplet separates from the surface of the work piece together with the air in the booth and is prevented from adhering to the work piece, that is, dried. Since air, air, and liquid droplets are discharged from the nozzle to the outside of the booth system, the atmosphere in the booth is not disturbed and dust or water droplets can be prevented from reattaching to the work surface. That is an excellent effect.
又、ブース内エアーの吸引中に該ワークに対して赤外線
を照射したり、その他熱源を補助的に併用することは気
化効率を高めて有効であり、又、ワーク自体を予め加温
することも乾燥処理上有効であって、この発明の応用例
とされる等広範囲の乾燥処理の態様が自在に採用される
という優れた効果が奏される。In addition, it is effective to irradiate the work with infrared rays while sucking the air in the booth, or to supplementarily use other heat sources to enhance the vaporization efficiency, and it is also possible to preheat the work itself. It has an excellent effect that it is effective in the drying process and that a wide range of aspects of the drying process such as an application example of the present invention can be freely adopted.
更に、スピン乾燥等によるワークに対する回転等の機械
的作動がないために、該ワークを損傷させることもな
く、乾燥装置自体の構造も簡易にして乾燥作用が高めら
れるという優れた効果が奏される。Further, since there is no mechanical action such as rotation on the work due to spin drying or the like, the work is not damaged, and the structure of the drying device itself is simplified, so that the drying effect is enhanced. .
又、乾燥作用がエアー吸引のため、吹き付け等による水
滴の飛散がなく、したがって、隣位のワークに飛散水滴
の再付着がないという優れた効果も奏される。Further, since the drying action is air suction, there is also an excellent effect that water droplets are not scattered due to spraying and the like, and thus the scattered water droplets are not reattached to the adjacent work.
第1図はこの発明の1実施例を示す乾燥装置の模式部分
断面図であり、第2図は従来態様を示す乾燥装置の模式
部分断面図である。 2…ワーク、 5…ブース、 4…強制拡散装置、 3、3′…ワークの乾燥処理装置、 10…吸引ノズル、 13…エアー負圧発生装置FIG. 1 is a schematic partial sectional view of a drying device showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic partial sectional view of a drying device showing a conventional mode. 2 ... Work, 5 ... Booth, 4 ... Forced diffusion device, 3, 3 '... Work drying device, 10 ... Suction nozzle, 13 ... Air negative pressure generator
Claims (1)
せて乾燥処理を行うワークの乾燥処理方法において、該
ワークの少くとも局部的な表面に対し所定のクリアラン
スを介して吸気負圧を作用するようにしたことを特徴と
したワークの乾燥方法。1. A method for drying a work, in which droplets adhering to the work are sucked in a booth to perform a drying process, wherein an intake negative pressure is applied to at least a local surface of the work through a predetermined clearance. A method for drying a work, which is characterized in that it works.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62269435A JPH065672B2 (en) | 1987-10-27 | 1987-10-27 | Work drying method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62269435A JPH065672B2 (en) | 1987-10-27 | 1987-10-27 | Work drying method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01112735A JPH01112735A (en) | 1989-05-01 |
| JPH065672B2 true JPH065672B2 (en) | 1994-01-19 |
Family
ID=17472394
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62269435A Expired - Lifetime JPH065672B2 (en) | 1987-10-27 | 1987-10-27 | Work drying method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH065672B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0725596Y2 (en) * | 1989-06-29 | 1995-06-07 | 佳英 柴野 | Draining device for water adhering to the work surface |
| JPH05118754A (en) * | 1991-10-28 | 1993-05-14 | Tokyo Kakoki Kk | Drying device |
| CN104344685B (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2016-05-04 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Water absorption tool of air conditioner |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6221227A (en) * | 1985-07-22 | 1987-01-29 | Hitachi Tokyo Electron Co Ltd | Drying device |
-
1987
- 1987-10-27 JP JP62269435A patent/JPH065672B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH01112735A (en) | 1989-05-01 |
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