JPH0675495B2 - Method and apparatus for producing animal food - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for producing animal foodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0675495B2 JPH0675495B2 JP60144319A JP14431985A JPH0675495B2 JP H0675495 B2 JPH0675495 B2 JP H0675495B2 JP 60144319 A JP60144319 A JP 60144319A JP 14431985 A JP14431985 A JP 14431985A JP H0675495 B2 JPH0675495 B2 JP H0675495B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- animal
- food material
- nozzle opening
- food
- shape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 47
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000270722 Crocodylidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- LNNWVNGFPYWNQE-GMIGKAJZSA-N desomorphine Chemical compound C1C2=CC=C(O)C3=C2[C@]24CCN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2CCC[C@@H]4O3 LNNWVNGFPYWNQE-GMIGKAJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) この発明はエクストルーダーを用いて製造する動物形食
品であって、動物の2本または4本の足、あるいは2本
の耳を表わしたものを製造する動物形食品の製造方法お
よび装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Use) The present invention is an animal-type food product produced by using an extruder, and shows two or four legs or two ears of an animal. The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for producing animal-type foods.
(従来の技術) エクストルーダーを用いて製造する食品においては、ノ
ズル口の形状を動物形状とすることにより、動物を模し
た形状を得ることは既に行われている。(Prior Art) In foods produced by using an extruder, it has already been performed to obtain a shape imitating an animal by making the shape of the nozzle mouth an animal shape.
(発明により解決すべき課題) 上記従来の技術においては、ノズル口を動物の側面形状
とした場合、2本の前足と2本の後足は夫々一体のもの
としてしか表わされず、夫々を2本に独立させて表わす
ことはできなかった。またウサギのように耳に特徴のあ
る動物においても、ノズル口を動物の正面形状とすれば
別であるが、側面形状とした場合には2本の耳を独立さ
せて表わすことはできなかった。(Problems to be solved by the invention) In the above-mentioned conventional technique, when the nozzle mouth is formed into a side face of an animal, the two front paws and the two rear paws are each represented as a single body, and each of the two front paws is Could not be represented independently. Also, in the case of animals such as rabbits that have distinctive ears, it is different if the nozzle mouth is in the front shape of the animal, but if the nozzle shape is in the side shape, the two ears cannot be represented separately. .
(課題を解決する為の手段) この発明は、所定形状の動物の基本形状としたエクスト
ルーダーのノズル口から食品材料を連続的に押し出し、
押し出し直後に前記食品材料中動物の足又は耳に相当す
る突出分離部分を切離す為に溝を付ける工程と、前記食
品材料を所定厚さに切離す工程と、前記食品材料を膨化
させる工程とよりなる動物形食品の製造方法である。(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention continuously extrudes a food material from a nozzle opening of an extruder having a basic shape of an animal having a predetermined shape,
Immediately after extrusion, a step of forming a groove for separating a protruding separation portion corresponding to the paw or ear of the animal in the food material, a step of separating the food material to a predetermined thickness, and a step of expanding the food material And a method for producing an animal food.
ここで、前記食品材料への溝付けは、ノズル口から押し
出された食品材料の膨化完了前に行なう必要があるが、
切離し時期は膨化の前後を問わない。Here, the grooving to the food material, it is necessary to be performed before the expansion of the food material extruded from the nozzle opening is completed,
The time of separation may be before or after expansion.
次に、この発明の装置は、エクストルーダーのノズル口
を動物の基本形状とし、前記ノズル口には該ノズル口の
中心線と平行な軸に取付けられた回転カッターが複数臨
ませて設置してあり、前記回転カッターのうち一つは切
離しカッターとし、他は前記ノズル口から動物形状に押
し出される食品材料の足又は耳に相当する突出分離部分
を切離す為に溝を付ける溝付けカッターとした動物食品
の製造装置である。Next, in the apparatus of the present invention, the nozzle opening of the extruder is made into the basic shape of an animal, and a plurality of rotary cutters attached to the axis parallel to the center line of the nozzle opening are installed facing the nozzle opening. Yes, one of the rotary cutters was a severing cutter, and the other was a grooving cutter with a groove for severing a protruding separation part corresponding to the foot or ear of the food material extruded in an animal shape from the nozzle opening. It is an animal food manufacturing device.
尚、この発明における動物には、獣類と鳥類とを含むも
のとする。The animals in this invention include beasts and birds.
(作用) この発明の方法において、ノズル口から動物形状に押し
出される食品材料は膨化前に足又は耳に相当する部分へ
溝が付けられ、その後自然に膨化するので、溝は膨化に
伴い大きくなる。そして膨化前又は膨化後に食品材料は
切離され、4本又は2本の足あるいは2本の耳を有する
動物形状の食品となる。(Function) In the method of the present invention, the food material extruded from the nozzle opening into an animal shape is provided with a groove in a portion corresponding to a foot or an ear before expansion, and then naturally expands. Therefore, the groove increases with expansion. . Then, the food material is cut off before or after the expansion and becomes an animal-shaped food having four or two legs or two ears.
またこの発明の装置において、溝付けカッターはノズル
口から押し出される食品材料の足又は耳に相当する部分
に溝を付ける作用を奏し、切離しカッターは食品材料を
所定厚さに切離す作用を奏する。Further, in the apparatus of the present invention, the grooving cutter has a function of making a groove in a portion corresponding to a foot or an ear of the food material extruded from the nozzle opening, and the separating cutter has a function of separating the food material into a predetermined thickness.
然してこの発明によれば、ノズル口にしたがった動物の
形状で、かつ個々の足又は耳が独立して表わされた動物
形食品を得ることができ、従来の問題点は解決される。Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain an animal-shaped food product having the shape of an animal according to the nozzle mouth and the individual feet or ears of which are independently represented, and the conventional problems can be solved.
以下この発明の実施例を図面に基いて説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
(実施例) エクストルーダー1のノズル口(例えば熊の側面形状)
2に対向して切離しカッダー3と、溝付けカッター4が
設置してある。前記切離しカッター3は前記ノズル口2
から押し出される食品材料5を所定厚さに切離すもので
あり、また前記溝付けカッター4は前記ノズル口2から
押し出される食品材料5の動物の足の部分に所定深さの
溝6を設けるものである。(Example) Nozzle mouth of the extruder 1 (for example, a side surface of a bear)
A cutting cudder 3 and a grooving cutter 4 are installed facing each other. The separating cutter 3 is provided with the nozzle opening 2
The food material 5 extruded from the food material 5 is cut into a predetermined thickness, and the grooving cutter 4 is provided with a groove 6 having a predetermined depth at the animal foot portion of the food material 5 extruded from the nozzle opening 2. Is.
前記切離しカッター3は、前記エクストルーダー1のノ
ズル口2の中心線と偏心させた回転軸7に取付けられた
腕杆8の先端にカッター刃9を取付けて構成してあり、
回転軸7の中心からカッター刃9の先端までの距離は、
食品材料5を完全に切離し得るよう十分に大きくしてあ
る。The separating cutter 3 is configured by attaching a cutter blade 9 to the tip of an arm rod 8 attached to a rotating shaft 7 that is eccentric with the center line of the nozzle opening 2 of the extruder 1.
The distance from the center of the rotary shaft 7 to the tip of the cutter blade 9 is
It is large enough so that the food material 5 can be completely separated.
また前記溝付けカッター4は前記回転軸7に取付けられ
た腕杆10の先端にカッター刃11を取付けて構成してあ
り、回転軸7の中心からカッター刃11の先端までの距離
は食品材料で形づくられた動物の足の部分のみを切断し
得る大きさとしてある。The grooving cutter 4 is constructed by attaching a cutter blade 11 to the tip of an arm rod 10 attached to the rotary shaft 7, and the distance from the center of the rotary shaft 7 to the tip of the cutter blade 11 is a food material. The size is such that only the paw part of the shaped animal can be cut.
この実施例において、エクストルーダー1のホッパー15
から食品材料をシリンダー16内へ投入し、スクリュー17
を回転させると、食品材料は加圧され熱をもち、α化さ
れてノズル口2から動物の側面形状をなして押し出され
る。このとき、前記回転軸7を所定速度で第2図矢示19
方向へ等速回転させておくと、押し出された食品材料5
は、まず切離しカッター3のカッター刃9によって完全
に切断された後、溝付けカッター4のカッター刃11によ
って食品材料5の動物の足に相当する部分に食品材料の
押出し方向と直角な溝6が形成され、その後切離しカッ
ター3のカッター刃9によって完全に切断されて切離さ
れる。そして、前記ノズル口2から押し出された食品材
料5は急激に膨化する。ここで、前足、後足は夫々溝
6、6により二つに分離されているので、第3図に示す
ような4本足をもつ熊の形状をした動物形食品Pが得ら
れる。In this embodiment, the hopper 15 of the extruder 1
Food material into the cylinder 16 from the screw 17
When is rotated, the food material is pressurized and has heat, is converted into α, and is extruded from the nozzle opening 2 in the shape of a side face of an animal. At this time, the rotary shaft 7 is rotated at a predetermined speed as shown by the arrow in FIG.
When it is rotated at a constant speed in the direction, the food material 5 is extruded.
First, after being completely cut by the cutter blade 9 of the separating cutter 3, the groove 6 perpendicular to the extrusion direction of the food material is formed on the portion of the food material 5 corresponding to the animal's foot by the cutter blade 11 of the grooving cutter 4. After being formed, it is completely cut and separated by the cutter blade 9 of the separation cutter 3. Then, the food material 5 extruded from the nozzle port 2 abruptly expands. Here, since the front leg and the rear leg are separated into two by the grooves 6, 6, respectively, the bear-shaped animal food P having four legs as shown in FIG. 3 is obtained.
この実施例においては熊の形状としたが、ノズル口2の
形状を変化させることにより、ワニ(第4図、第5
図)、鳥(第6図、第7図)、ウサギ等の動物の形状の
異形食品を得ることができる。尚、ウサギの場合は、耳
を溝により2本に分離することができる。第4図、第6
図中の鎖線は、溝付けカッターの先端の軌跡である。In this embodiment, the shape of the bear is used, but by changing the shape of the nozzle port 2, the crocodile (FIG. 4, FIG.
Fig.), Birds (Figs. 6 and 7), and modified foods in the shape of animals such as rabbits can be obtained. In the case of a rabbit, the ears can be separated into two by the groove. 4 and 6
The chain line in the figure is the locus of the tip of the grooving cutter.
(発明の効果) この発明の方法によれば、ノズル口から動物形状に押し
出される食品材料の足又は耳に相当する部分へ、押出し
方向と直角の溝を付けるので、4本又は2本の足あるい
は2本の耳を有する動物形状の食品を得ることができ
る。(Effects of the Invention) According to the method of the present invention, since the groove corresponding to the foot or the ear of the food material extruded in the animal shape from the nozzle opening is provided with the groove perpendicular to the extrusion direction, four or two feet are provided. Alternatively, an animal-shaped food product having two ears can be obtained.
またこの発明の装置によれば、ノズル口から押し出され
る食品の足又は耳に相当する部分に、自動的に溝を付け
ることができる。Further, according to the device of the present invention, it is possible to automatically form a groove in a portion corresponding to a foot or an ear of food that is pushed out from the nozzle opening.
然して従来押出し成形によって得ることのできなかった
4本足の動物形食品を極めて容易に製造することができ
る。Therefore, a four-legged animal-type food that could not be obtained by conventional extrusion molding can be manufactured very easily.
第1図はこの発明の装置の実施例の側面断面図、第2図
は同じく正面図、第3図は第1図の実施例によって得た
動物形食品の斜視図、第4図および第6図は他の実施例
の正面図、第5図および第7図は他の実施例により得た
動物形食品の斜視図である。 1……エクストルーダー、2……ノズル口 3……切離しカッター、4……溝付けカッター P……動物形食品FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of an embodiment of the device of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of the same, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an animal food product obtained by the embodiment of FIG. 1, FIG. 4 and FIG. FIG. 5 is a front view of another embodiment, and FIGS. 5 and 7 are perspective views of animal foods obtained in other embodiments. 1 ... Extruder, 2 ... Nozzle mouth 3 ... Separating cutter, 4 ... Grooving cutter P ... Animal food
Claims (3)
ルーダーのノズル口から食品材料を連続的に押し出し、
押し出し直後に前記食品材料中動物の足又は耳に相当す
る突出分離部分を切離す為に溝を付ける工程と、前記食
品材料を所定厚さに切離す工程と、前記食品材料を膨化
させる工程とよりなる動物形食品の製造方法。1. A food material is continuously extruded from a nozzle opening of an extruder having a basic shape of an animal having a predetermined shape,
Immediately after extrusion, a step of forming a groove for separating a protruding separation portion corresponding to the paw or ear of the animal in the food material, a step of separating the food material to a predetermined thickness, and a step of expanding the food material A method for producing an animal-shaped food product.
囲第1項記載の動物形食品の製造方法。2. The method for producing an animal food according to claim 1, wherein the animal is a beast or a bird.
形状とし、前記ノズル口には該ノズル口の中心線と平行
な軸に取付けられた回転カッターが複数臨ませて設置し
てあり、前記回転カッターのうち一つは切離しカッター
とし、他は前記ノズル口から動物形状に押し出される食
品材料の足又は耳に相当する突出分離部分を切離す為に
溝を付ける溝付けカッターとした動物食品の製造装置。3. A nozzle opening of an extruder has a basic shape of an animal, and a plurality of rotary cutters mounted on an axis parallel to the center line of the nozzle opening are installed to face the nozzle opening. Manufacture of animal food in which one of the cutters is a severing cutter, and the other is a grooving cutter with a groove for severing a protruding separation part corresponding to the foot or ear of the food material extruded in an animal shape from the nozzle opening. apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60144319A JPH0675495B2 (en) | 1985-07-01 | 1985-07-01 | Method and apparatus for producing animal food |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60144319A JPH0675495B2 (en) | 1985-07-01 | 1985-07-01 | Method and apparatus for producing animal food |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60117848A Division JPH0675494B2 (en) | 1985-05-31 | 1985-05-31 | Method and apparatus for manufacturing variant food |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61280260A JPS61280260A (en) | 1986-12-10 |
| JPH0675495B2 true JPH0675495B2 (en) | 1994-09-28 |
Family
ID=15359325
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60144319A Expired - Lifetime JPH0675495B2 (en) | 1985-07-01 | 1985-07-01 | Method and apparatus for producing animal food |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0675495B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62294071A (en) * | 1986-06-12 | 1987-12-21 | Kikkoman Corp | Production device for expanded food by air flow heating method |
| JPS62294072A (en) * | 1986-06-12 | 1987-12-21 | Kikkoman Corp | Device for producing expanded food |
| SE9202667L (en) * | 1992-09-16 | 1994-03-17 | Soeren Joelsson | Process for forming an edible artificial decoration product as well as product produced by the process |
| PT776746E (en) | 1995-11-29 | 2002-03-28 | Nestle Sa | CUTTING DEVICE |
| ES2382379T3 (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2012-06-07 | Nestec S.A. | Device for manufacturing a granular product by extrusion and cutting |
| US7883735B2 (en) | 2006-08-07 | 2011-02-08 | Kellogg Company | Apparatus and method for curled extrudate |
-
1985
- 1985-07-01 JP JP60144319A patent/JPH0675495B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61280260A (en) | 1986-12-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |