JPH07116774B2 - How to join wall panels - Google Patents
How to join wall panelsInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07116774B2 JPH07116774B2 JP27244089A JP27244089A JPH07116774B2 JP H07116774 B2 JPH07116774 B2 JP H07116774B2 JP 27244089 A JP27244089 A JP 27244089A JP 27244089 A JP27244089 A JP 27244089A JP H07116774 B2 JPH07116774 B2 JP H07116774B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- screw
- wall panel
- joining
- tightening
- wall panels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、プレハブ住宅の壁パネル同士を隙間なく相互
に接合する壁パネルの接合方法に関する。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a wall panel joining method for joining wall panels of a prefabricated house to each other without a gap.
ペレハブ住宅に用いられる壁パネルは表裏両面の合板の
種類や厚さが異なると、それら合板の温度や湿度変化に
よる伸縮率の違い等から湾曲する場合がある。When the type and thickness of plywood on the front and back sides are different, the wall panels used for Pelehab houses may be curved due to differences in expansion and contraction rate due to changes in temperature and humidity of the plywood.
そのような壁パネルを他の壁パネルにそのまま組み合わ
せると湾曲部分に大きな隙間が生じる。このため、従来
においては、接合される２枚の壁パネルに直線状に貫通
孔をあけてその貫通孔にワイヤを通し、そのワイヤを引
き締めることにより、湾曲壁パネルを真っすぐに矯正し
て接合するようにしている。When such a wall panel is directly combined with another wall panel, a large gap is created in the curved portion. For this reason, conventionally, a through hole is linearly formed in two wall panels to be joined, a wire is passed through the through hole, and the wire is tightened, whereby the curved wall panel is straightened and joined. I am trying.
上記従来の壁パネルの接合方法においては、壁パネルに
対する貫通孔の穿設が大掛かりで容易ではなく、また大
きく長い貫通孔の現場での穿設時や、貫通孔に対するワ
イヤの着脱時、およびワイヤの締付け操作時に、壁パネ
ルが損傷しやすい上、手間がかかる、という問題点があ
る。In the above-described conventional wall panel joining method, it is not easy to form a through hole in the wall panel in a large scale, and when a large and long through hole is formed in the field, when a wire is attached to or detached from the through hole, and a wire is used. There is a problem that the wall panel is apt to be damaged during the tightening operation of and the work is troublesome.
本発明は、壁パネル同士を傷を付けずに容易かつ迅速に
接合することができる、壁パネルの接合方法を提供する
ことを目的とする。An object of the present invention is to provide a method for joining wall panels, which can easily and quickly join the wall panels without damaging each other.
上記の目的を達成するために、本発明は、細径の締付け
ネジ軸の先端に取り付けられた太径のスクリューボルト
を、第１壁パネルに予め穿設された挿入孔から上記締付
けネジ軸の回転操作によって第２壁パネルに螺入させ、
上記締付けネジ軸に螺着された締付けハンドルを回転さ
せることにより、上記スクリューボルトを締付けハンド
ル側に引き寄せて第２壁パネルに第１壁パネルを密接さ
せた後、他の位置において第１壁パネルから第２壁パネ
ルにかけて接合スクリューを螺入して壁パネル同士を相
互に接合する構成とした。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a screw bolt having a large diameter, which is attached to the tip of a tightening screw shaft having a small diameter, from an insertion hole pre-drilled in the first wall panel. It is screwed into the second wall panel by rotating operation,
By rotating the tightening handle screwed to the tightening screw shaft, the screw bolt is pulled toward the tightening handle to bring the first wall panel into close contact with the second wall panel, and then at the other position, the first wall panel. To the second wall panel, a joining screw is screwed in to join the wall panels to each other.
太径のスクリューボルトを、第１壁パネルに予め形成さ
れた挿入孔に挿入して細径の締付けネジ軸の回転操作に
より第２壁パネルに螺入させ、次いで、上記締付けネジ
軸に螺着された締付けハンドルを回転させてスクリュー
ボルトを締付けハンドル側に引き寄せる。この操作によ
ってそれまで湾曲していた壁パネルは形状を真っすぐに
矯正され、壁パネル同士が相互に正しく密接されるよう
になる。Insert a large-diameter screw bolt into an insertion hole formed in the first wall panel in advance, screw it into the second wall panel by rotating the small-diameter tightening screw shaft, and then screw it into the tightening screw shaft. Rotate the tightening handle that is shown and pull the screw bolt toward the tightening handle. By this operation, the previously curved wall panels are straightened in shape, and the wall panels are brought into close contact with each other correctly.
その後、別途用意された接合スクリューを他の位置にお
いて第１壁パネルから第２壁パネルにかけて螺入する。
この接合スクリューの螺入によって２枚の壁パネル同士
の接合状態が維持されるようになる。Then, a separately prepared joining screw is screwed into the second wall panel from the first wall panel at another position.
The joining state of the two wall panels is maintained by the screwing of the joining screw.
第１図ないし第６図は本発明の一実施例を示すもので、
図中符号１は締付け工具である。この締付け工具１は、
壁パネルA,Bの予備的な接合に用いるもので、細径の締
付けネジ軸２の先端にこの締付けネジ軸２よりも太いス
クリューボルト３を、また締付けネジ軸２の他端に回転
ハンドル４をそれぞれ一体に取り付け、上記締付けネジ
軸２のスクリューボルト３と回転ハンドル４の間に締付
けハンドル５を螺着して成る。1 to 6 show an embodiment of the present invention,
Reference numeral 1 in the drawing is a tightening tool. This tightening tool 1
Used for preliminary joining of the wall panels A and B, a screw bolt 3 thicker than the tightening screw shaft 2 is provided at the tip of the small-diameter tightening screw shaft 2, and a rotary handle 4 is provided at the other end of the tightening screw shaft 2. And the tightening handle 5 is screwed between the screw bolt 3 of the tightening screw shaft 2 and the rotary handle 4.
また符号６は、壁パネルA,Bの最終的な接合に用いる接
合スクリュー６であり、この接合スクリュー６のスクリ
ュー部6aの先端には切刃6bが設けられ、また他端には回
転操作軸７のネジ部7aが螺入されるネジ穴6cが形成され
ている。上記回転操作軸７は、接合スクリュー６を周方
向に回転させて壁パネルA,Bにねじ込むものであり、操
作ハンドル7bを備える。Reference numeral 6 is a joining screw 6 used for final joining of the wall panels A and B. A cutting edge 6b is provided at the tip of the screw portion 6a of the joining screw 6, and a rotary operation shaft is provided at the other end. A screw hole 6c into which the screw portion 7a of 7 is screwed is formed. The rotary operation shaft 7 is for rotating the joining screw 6 in the circumferential direction and screwing it into the wall panels A and B, and is provided with an operation handle 7b.
なお、ネジ穴6cとネジ部7aのネジ方向は接合スクリュー
６のネジ方向と同一にされている。したがって、回転操
作軸７を回転させて接合スクリュー６を壁パネルA,Bに
ねじ込んだ後、その回転操作軸７を逆に回転させると、
ネジ穴6cからネジ部7aが抜け出て接合スクリュー６から
回転操作軸７が離れる。The screw direction of the screw hole 6c and the screw portion 7a is the same as the screw direction of the joining screw 6. Therefore, when the rotating operation shaft 7 is rotated to screw the joining screw 6 into the wall panels A and B, and then the rotating operation shaft 7 is rotated in the reverse direction,
The screw portion 7a is pulled out from the screw hole 6c, and the rotary operation shaft 7 is separated from the joining screw 6.
図の回転操作軸７はボルトに構成され、締付けナット８
がこれに螺着されている。この構成においては、スクリ
ュー部6aの長さの短い接合スクリュー６を使用してその
スクリュー部6aを壁パネルＢのみに螺入させた場合、締
付けナット８を壁パネルＡに当接させて回転させること
により、接合スクリュー６を締付けナット８側に引き寄
せて前記締付け工具１と同じように利用することができ
る。接合スクリュー６を単に壁パネルA,Bにねじ込むだ
けの場合は、回転操作軸７をボルトに構成してこれに締
付けナット８を螺着する必要はない。またネジ穴6cを単
なる角穴、あるいは角軸に形成し、通常のボックススパ
ナ等で接合スクリュー６を回転させることもできる。The rotary operation shaft 7 shown in the figure is configured as a bolt, and a tightening nut 8 is used.
Is screwed to this. In this configuration, when the joining screw 6 having a short length of the screw portion 6a is used and the screw portion 6a is screwed only into the wall panel B, the tightening nut 8 is brought into contact with the wall panel A and rotated. As a result, the joining screw 6 can be pulled toward the tightening nut 8 side and used similarly to the tightening tool 1. When the joining screw 6 is simply screwed into the wall panels A and B, it is not necessary to form the rotary operation shaft 7 into a bolt and screw the tightening nut 8 into the bolt. Further, the screw hole 6c can be formed as a simple square hole or a square shaft, and the joining screw 6 can be rotated by a normal box spanner or the like.
壁パネルA,Bの接合を予定された箇所には、予め挿入孔A
1と挿入穴A2を穿設しておく。挿入孔A1は壁パネルＡを
貫通し、また挿入穴A2は壁パネルＡの途中で止まってい
る。挿入孔（穴）A1,A2の直径はスクリューボルト３や
スクリュー部6aが大きい抵抗なく移動できる大きさにさ
れる。挿入孔（穴）A1,A2の他にスクリューボルト３や
接合スクリュー６が実際にねじ込まれる、壁パネルを貫
通したガイド孔や壁パネルの途中で止まっているガイド
穴（図示せず）を形成することもある。この場合、ガイ
ド孔（穴）の直径はスクリューボルト３や接合スクリュ
ー６の直径よりもかなり小さく形成されることは言うま
でもない。At the place where the wall panels A and B are scheduled to be joined, the insertion hole A
Drill 1 and insertion hole A 2 . The insertion hole A 1 penetrates the wall panel A, and the insertion hole A 2 stops midway in the wall panel A. The diameters of the insertion holes (holes) A 1 and A 2 are set so that the screw bolt 3 and the screw portion 6a can move without large resistance. In addition to the insertion holes (holes) A 1 and A 2 , the screw bolt 3 and the joining screw 6 are actually screwed into the guide hole that penetrates the wall panel and the guide hole (not shown) that stops in the middle of the wall panel. Sometimes formed. In this case, it goes without saying that the diameter of the guide hole (hole) is formed to be considerably smaller than the diameter of the screw bolt 3 and the joining screw 6.
次に、上記締付け工具１と接合スクリュー６を用いた本
発明に係る壁パネルの接合方法を説明する。Next, a method of joining the wall panel according to the present invention using the tightening tool 1 and the joining screw 6 will be described.
組み合わされた２枚の壁パネルA,Bの間に隙間が生じた
ら、締付け工具１のスクリューボルト３を壁パネルＡの
挿入孔A1に挿入し、回転ハンドル４で締付けネジ軸２を
介してスクリューボルト３を回転させてこれを他の壁パ
ネルＢの芯材Baにねじ込む。これが済んだら締付けハン
ドル５を回転させてスクリューボルト３を締付けハンド
ル５側に引き寄せる。この結果、それまで第１図２点鎖
線のように湾曲していた壁パネルＡの形状が同図実線の
ように正しく矯正されて２枚の壁パネルA,Bが隙間なく
密接されるようになる。When a gap is created between the two combined wall panels A and B, the screw bolt 3 of the tightening tool 1 is inserted into the insertion hole A 1 of the wall panel A, and the rotary handle 4 is inserted through the tightening screw shaft 2. The screw bolt 3 is rotated and screwed into the core material Ba of another wall panel B. When this is completed, the tightening handle 5 is rotated to draw the screw bolt 3 toward the tightening handle 5 side. As a result, the shape of the wall panel A, which has been curved as shown by the dashed line in FIG. 1 until then, is correctly corrected as shown by the solid line in FIG. 1 so that the two wall panels A and B are closely contacted without any gap. Become.
このようにして２枚の壁パネルA,Bを密接させ終わった
ら、接合スクリュー６を挿入穴A2に挿入し、回転操作軸
７で接合スクリュー６を回転させてこれを壁パネルＡか
ら他の壁パネルＢに向けて第５図のようにねじ込み、両
壁パネルA,Bにまたがらせる。その後、回転操作軸７を
逆方向に回転させてネジ部7aをネジ穴6cから外して回転
操作軸７を壁パネルＡから引き抜く（第６図参照）。When the two wall panels A and B have been brought into close contact with each other in this way, the joining screw 6 is inserted into the insertion hole A 2 , and the joining screw 6 is rotated by the rotary operation shaft 7 to move it from the wall panel A to another. Screw it toward the wall panel B as shown in Fig. 5 and straddle both wall panels A and B. Then, the rotary operation shaft 7 is rotated in the opposite direction to remove the screw portion 7a from the screw hole 6c, and the rotary operation shaft 7 is pulled out from the wall panel A (see FIG. 6).
この接合スクリュー６のねじ込みにより２枚の壁パネル
A,Bの接合が維持されるので、回転ハンドル４でスクリ
ューボルト３を逆に回転させて締付け工具１を壁パネル
A,Bから取り外す。締付け工具１が外された孔（穴）に
は、通常、接合スクリュー６をねじ込んで壁パネルA,B
の接合強度を高める。このようにする場合は、スクリュ
ーボルト３と等しいか、若しくはこれよりも太い直径の
接合スクリュー６を用いる。必要があれば、締付け工具
１と回転操作軸７が引き抜かれた挿入孔（穴）A1,A2に
コーキングを施す。Two wall panels by screwing in this joining screw 6.
Since the joining of A and B is maintained, rotate the screw bolt 3 in reverse with the rotating handle 4 and tighten the tightening tool 1 into the wall panel.
Remove from A and B. Normally, the joining screws 6 are screwed into the holes from which the tightening tool 1 has been removed, and the wall panels A and B are
Increase the bonding strength of. In this case, the joining screw 6 having a diameter equal to or larger than the screw bolt 3 is used. If necessary, caulking is performed on the insertion holes (holes) A 1 and A 2 from which the tightening tool 1 and the rotary operation shaft 7 have been pulled out.
以上説明したように、本発明の壁パネルの接合方法は、
相手側の壁パネルにスクリューボルトをねじ込み、締付
けハンドルで該締付けハンドル側にスクリューボルトを
引き寄せて壁パネルの湾曲を矯正した後、接合スクリュ
ーを２枚の壁パネルにねじ込んでそれらを一体に接合す
る構成とされているので、操作が簡単で壁パネルを迅速
に接合することができる。しかもワイヤを用いる場合と
違って壁パネルを損傷することもない。As explained above, the wall panel joining method of the present invention is
Screw the screw bolt into the mating wall panel, pull the screw bolt toward the tightening handle side with the tightening handle to correct the curvature of the wall panel, and then screw the joining screw into the two wall panels to join them together. Due to the construction, the operation is simple and the wall panels can be joined quickly. Moreover, unlike the case where the wire is used, the wall panel is not damaged.
添付図面は本発明の一実施例を示すもので、第１図は締
付け工具による２枚の壁パネルの予備的な接合状態を示
す側面図、第２図は同、断面図、第３図は同、外観図、
第４図は接合スクリューのねじ込み位置の壁パネルの断
面図、第５図は接合スクリューのねじ込み状態を示す断
面図、第６図は接合終了状態を示す断面図である。 ２……締付けネジ軸、３……スクリューボルト ５……締付けハンドル、６……接合スクリュー A,B……壁パネル、A1……挿入孔The attached drawings show an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a side view showing a preliminary joining state of two wall panels by a tightening tool, FIG. 2 is the same sectional view, and FIG. Same, external view,
4 is a sectional view of the wall panel at the screwing position of the joining screw, FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a screwed state of the joining screw, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a joining completed state. 2 ...... clamping screw shaft, 3 ...... screw bolt 5 ...... tightening handle, 6 ...... joining screws A, B ...... wall panel, A 1 ...... insertion hole
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 ＦＩ 技術表示箇所 Ｅ０４Ｂ 2/56 ６２１ Ｈ 6951−2Ｅ ６４２ Ｂ 6951−2Ｅ ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Office reference number FI Technical display location E04B 2/56 621 H 6951-2E 642 B 6951-2E
Claims (1)
た太径のスクリューボルトを、第１壁パネルに予め穿設
された挿入孔から上記締付けネジ軸の回転操作によって
第２壁パネルに螺入させ、上記締付けネジ軸に螺着され
た締付けハンドルを回転させることにより、上記スクリ
ューボルトを締付けハンドル側に引き寄せて第２壁パネ
ルに第１壁パネルを密接させた後、他の位置において第
１壁パネルから第２壁パネルにかけて接合スクリューを
螺入して壁パネル同士を相互に接合することを特徴とす
る壁パネルの接合方法。1. A large-diameter screw bolt attached to the tip of a small-diameter tightening screw shaft is attached to a second wall panel by an operation of rotating the tightening screw shaft from an insertion hole pre-drilled in the first wall panel. After screwing and rotating the tightening handle screwed to the tightening screw shaft, the screw bolt is pulled toward the tightening handle side to bring the first wall panel into close contact with the second wall panel, and then at another position. A method for joining wall panels, wherein a joining screw is screwed from the first wall panel to the second wall panel to join the wall panels to each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27244089A JPH07116774B2 (en) | 1989-10-19 | 1989-10-19 | How to join wall panels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27244089A JPH07116774B2 (en) | 1989-10-19 | 1989-10-19 | How to join wall panels |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03137339A JPH03137339A (en) | 1991-06-11 |
| JPH07116774B2 true JPH07116774B2 (en) | 1995-12-18 |
Family
ID=17513946
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27244089A Expired - Fee Related JPH07116774B2 (en) | 1989-10-19 | 1989-10-19 | How to join wall panels |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07116774B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6105235B2 (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2017-03-29 | 柏木工株式会社 | Partition wall mounting structure and variable layout house |
-
1989
- 1989-10-19 JP JP27244089A patent/JPH07116774B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH03137339A (en) | 1991-06-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |