JPH0720488B2 - Defecation device - Google Patents
Defecation deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0720488B2 JPH0720488B2 JP4317761A JP31776192A JPH0720488B2 JP H0720488 B2 JPH0720488 B2 JP H0720488B2 JP 4317761 A JP4317761 A JP 4317761A JP 31776192 A JP31776192 A JP 31776192A JP H0720488 B2 JPH0720488 B2 JP H0720488B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- crushing mechanism
- cylinder
- water
- hot water
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は老人・神経性患者の秘結
(腸内で吸水されて乾燥して固化した便)を腸内から排
出する為の装置である。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is an apparatus for discharging the secret (feces absorbed in the intestine and dried and solidified) of the elderly and nervous patients from the intestine.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、老人・神経性患者の秘結は、腸の
機能の低下の為自力では排便できず、病院に於いて医師
等により指を患者の直腸の便内に挿入し、少しずつ掻き
出して秘結の便を排出していた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, the secret of the elderly / nervous patients is that they cannot defecate by themselves because the function of the intestine is deteriorated. Each one was scraped out and secret stools were discharged.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の医師等が直接指
で便を強制排除する方法は、手間・時間のかかる作業で
衛生上も問題があった。本発明が解決しようとする課題
は従来の排除方法の問題点を解消し、迅速且つ容易に秘
結便の排除を行なえる新しい構想の排便装置を提供する
ことにある。The conventional method in which a doctor or the like forcibly eliminates stool directly with his / her finger has a problem in hygiene due to time-consuming and time-consuming work. The problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the problems of the conventional elimination method, and to provide a defecation device having a new concept that can quickly and easily eliminate constricted bowels.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】かかる課題を解決した本
発明の要旨は、 1) 筒体の先端開口部に可動部材を動かして腸内の便
を掻取破砕する破砕機構を取り付け、更に筒体の基端に
逆止弁を介して温水又は水を筒体へ送る湯注入装置及び
筒体内の便を外部に排出する排出収容装置を接続し、更
に筒体の先端開口部を湯又は水で溶解する可溶性閉塞材
で閉塞したことを特徴とする排便装置 2) 筒体の先端近くに膨縮自在なバルーンを1個又は
2個取付けた1記載の排便装置 3) 破砕機構がモータによって回動する回転体である
1又は2記載の排便装置にある。Means for Solving the Problems The gist of the present invention which has solved the above problems is as follows: 1) A crushing mechanism for moving and crushing the feces in the intestine by moving a movable member is attached to the opening of the distal end of the cylinder, and the cylinder is further attached. Connected to the base end of the body is a hot water injection device for sending hot water or water to the cylinder through a check valve, and a discharge accommodating device for discharging feces in the cylinder to the outside. 2. A defecation device characterized by being clogged with a soluble occluding material that dissolves in 2. 2) The defecation device according to 1 in which one or two inflatable balloons are attached near the tip of the tubular body 3) The crushing mechanism is rotated by a motor. The defecation device according to 1 or 2 is a rotating body that moves.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】この発明を使用するには、まず排便器の先端を
直腸に挿入する。この挿入の際、筒体の先端部開口部は
閉塞材で塞がれているので、破砕機構が露出することが
ないので、破砕機構によって肛門及び腸壁を傷つけるこ
とがない。挿入した後、湯注入装置を作動させ、湯・水
を筒体内に送り込んでその温水・水によって閉塞材を溶
解して開口部を開放する。To use the present invention, first, the tip of the defecation device is inserted into the rectum. At the time of this insertion, since the opening of the distal end portion of the cylindrical body is closed by the occluding material, the crushing mechanism is not exposed, and therefore the anus and the intestinal wall are not damaged by the crushing mechanism. After the insertion, the hot water pouring device is operated to feed hot water and water into the cylinder, and the hot water and water melt the blocker to open the opening.
【0006】次に破砕機構を手動又は駆動装置を使って
作動させ、開口部にある破砕機構が便の一部を掻き取る
ようにし、又便の表面部分を破砕する。同時に温水が開
口部から直腸内に送り込まれ、便を柔らかくするととも
に掻き取られた便砕片を排出し易くする。Next, the crushing mechanism is operated manually or using a driving device so that the crushing mechanism at the opening scrapes a part of the stool and crushes the surface part of the stool. At the same time, warm water is fed into the rectum through the opening to soften the stool and facilitate the discharge of scraped stool fragments.
【0007】その後排出収容装置を作動させ、筒体内の
水・空気を吸引して開口部・筒体内を負圧状態とし、注
入された温水・掻き取られた便を吸引して排出通路を経
て排出収容装置の収容部に送り込む。After that, the discharge accommodating device is operated to suck water / air in the cylinder to make a negative pressure in the opening / cylinder, and to inject warm water injected and scraped feces to pass through the discharge passage. It is sent to the storage part of the discharge storage device.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基いて説明す
る。図1〜4に示す実施例1は、その破砕機構として三
本の破砕突起をモータで回転駆動する構造とし、又閉塞
部材としてデンプン質の素材を使用した。又筒体先端近
くにはバルーンを2個取付けた例である。図5,6に示
す実施例2は、破砕機構がプロペラ風羽根を回転させる
構造としたもので他は実施例1と同一構造である。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In Example 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the crushing mechanism has a structure in which three crushing protrusions are rotationally driven by a motor, and a starch material is used as the closing member. In addition, two balloons are attached near the tip of the cylinder. The second embodiment shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 has the same structure as the first embodiment except that the crushing mechanism has a structure for rotating the propeller wind blades.
【0009】図1は実施例1の縦断面図、図2は筒体の
先端部を示す拡大縦断面図、図3は破砕機構を示す正面
図、図4は同側面図、図5は実施例2の破砕機構を示す
縦断面図、図6は同正面図である。FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the first embodiment, FIG. 2 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view showing the tip of a cylinder, FIG. 3 is a front view showing a crushing mechanism, FIG. 4 is a side view of the same, and FIG. FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional view showing a crushing mechanism of Example 2, and FIG. 6 is a front view of the same.
【0010】:実施例1 本実施例の破砕機構3は、三本の破砕突起4を有する回
転板5を支持体6によって開口部2付近の筒体1内部に
回転自在に取付けられている。この回転体5はモータ1
1で回動する駆動チューブ9の回転駆動シャフト10と
連結され、モータ11によって回動自在となっている。
又、筒体1の先端開口部2は、デンプン質の水溶性のオ
ブラートの閉塞材12でもって閉塞されている。Example 1 In the crushing mechanism 3 of this example, a rotary plate 5 having three crushing protrusions 4 is rotatably mounted inside a cylindrical body 1 near an opening 2 by a support 6. This rotating body 5 is a motor 1
It is connected to a rotary drive shaft 10 of a drive tube 9 which rotates by 1, and is rotatable by a motor 11.
Further, the tip end opening portion 2 of the cylindrical body 1 is blocked by a starch-based water-soluble wafer blocker 12.
【0011】図中、7は支持体6のステー、8は筒体1
内壁に接着される支持体6のリング、13は筒体1内の
温水・水・便等の通路である。In the figure, 7 is a stay of the support 6, and 8 is a cylindrical body 1.
Rings 13 of the support 6 adhered to the inner wall are passages for hot water, water, feces, etc. in the cylindrical body 1.
【0012】又湯注入装置14はゴム球17によって湯
容器18の湯を逆止弁16を介して吸引送出させるもの
であり、又排出収容装置19は同じゴム球17で排出物
収容容器21内を負圧にして逆止弁23を付けた排出チ
ューブ22によって筒体1の内部を負圧にするものであ
る。又、筒体1の先端近くには膨縮自在なバルーン2
6,27が2個取付けられ、各バルーンには小径のバル
ーン空気注入チューブ24,25が取付けられ、空気注
入器29によって空気が送られ、バルーン26,27を
膨張させ、肛門28に密着するように筒体1を固定させ
る。Further, the hot water pouring device 14 sucks and sends hot water from the hot water container 18 through the check valve 16 by the rubber ball 17, and the discharging and accommodating device 19 is the same rubber ball 17 in the discharged material accommodating container 21. Is made negative and the inside of the cylinder 1 is made negative by the discharge tube 22 provided with the check valve 23. In addition, a balloon 2 which can be inflated and contracted near the tip of the cylindrical body 1
Two balloons 6 and 27 are attached, and small-diameter balloon air injecting tubes 24 and 25 are attached to each balloon, and air is sent by an air injector 29 so that the balloons 26 and 27 are inflated and brought into close contact with the anus 28. The cylindrical body 1 is fixed to.
【0013】この実施例では、筒体1の先端を肛門28
に挿入し、空気注入器29を使って空気をバルーン空気
注入チューブ24,25を介してバルーン26,27に
送り込み、バルーン26,27を膨らませて肛門28に
固定する。又肛門からの液・水洩れを防ぐ。In this embodiment, the tip of the cylindrical body 1 is connected to the anus 28.
Then, air is blown into the balloons 26 and 27 through the balloon air injecting tubes 24 and 25 by using the air injecting device 29, and the balloons 26 and 27 are inflated and fixed to the anus 28. It also prevents leakage of water and liquid from the anus.
【0014】次にゴム球17を加圧して湯容器18内の
湯を筒体1、開口部2に送り込み、開口部2の水溶性の
閉塞材12を溶かして閉塞材12を除去する。次に、モ
ータ11を作動させると駆動チューブ9内の回転駆動シ
ャフト10が動力を伝達して破砕機構3の回転板5を回
転させる。回転板5に取付けた破砕突起4も回転し、直
腸内の秘結の便を掻き取るようにして破砕する。又、注
入された腸は閉塞材12を溶解するばかりでなく、腸内
の便を柔らかくして破砕・掻き出し易くする。Next, the rubber ball 17 is pressurized to feed the hot water in the hot water container 18 into the cylinder 1 and the opening 2, and the water-soluble blocking material 12 in the opening 2 is melted to remove the blocking material 12. Next, when the motor 11 is operated, the rotary drive shaft 10 in the drive tube 9 transmits power to rotate the rotary plate 5 of the crushing mechanism 3. The crushing projections 4 attached to the rotary plate 5 also rotate, and crush the secret stool in the rectum by scraping it. In addition, the injected intestine not only dissolves the occluding material 12, but also softens the stool in the intestine to facilitate crushing and scraping.
【0015】その後ゴム球17を加圧して筒体1及び開
口部2付近を負圧にして通路13を介して排出収容装置
19の排出物収容容器21内に収容する。Thereafter, the rubber ball 17 is pressurized to make the cylinder 1 and the vicinity of the opening 2 a negative pressure, and is housed in the discharge container 21 of the discharge container 19 via the passage 13.
【0016】図5,6で示す実施例2は、破砕機構3の
回転板5と破砕突起4による破砕構造をプロペラ風の掻
取羽根31に代えたものであり、掻取羽根31で便を掻
き取るようにした例であり、他の構造・作用効果は同様
である。In the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the crushing structure by the rotating plate 5 and the crushing projections 4 of the crushing mechanism 3 is replaced with a propeller-like scraping blade 31. This is an example of scraping, and the other structures and effects are the same.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明によれば機械的に
腸内の便を掻出し、破砕して注入した湯とともに排出す
るので、硬い便でも迅速且つ容易に排出出来る。又、排
便装置の筒体の挿入の際、先端の破砕機構及び筒体先端
開口周縁による肛門・腸壁の損傷を閉塞材で開口部を閉
塞することで防げる。As described above, according to the present invention, the feces in the intestines are mechanically scratched, crushed and discharged together with the poured hot water, so that even hard stools can be quickly and easily discharged. Further, when the tubular body of the defecation device is inserted, damage to the anus and intestinal wall due to the crushing mechanism at the tip and the peripheral edge of the tubular tip opening can be prevented by closing the opening with the occluding material.
【図1】実施例1の縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of a first embodiment.
【図2】実施例1の筒体の先端部を示す拡大縦断面図で
ある。FIG. 2 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view showing a distal end portion of a tubular body according to the first embodiment.
【図3】実施例1の破砕機構を示す正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view showing a crushing mechanism of the first embodiment.
【図4】同側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view of the same.
【図5】実施例2の破砕機構を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view showing a crushing mechanism according to a second embodiment.
【図6】同正面図である。FIG. 6 is a front view of the same.
【符号の説明】 1 筒体 2 開口部 3 破砕機構 4 破砕突起 5 回転板 6 支持体 7 ステー 8 リング 9 駆動チューブ 10 回転駆動シャフト 11 モータ 12 閉塞材 13 通路 14 湯注入装置 15 注入チューブ 16 逆止弁 17 ゴム球 18 湯容器 19 排出収容装置 20 排出チューブ 21 排出物収容容器 22 排出チューブ 23 逆止弁 24 バルーン空気注入チューブ 25 バルーン空気注入チューブ 26 バルーン 27 バルーン 28 肛門 29 空気注入器 30 秘結 31 掻取羽根[Explanation of Codes] 1 Cylinder 2 Opening 3 Crushing mechanism 4 Crushing protrusion 5 Rotating plate 6 Support 7 Stay 8 Ring 9 Drive tube 10 Rotating drive shaft 11 Motor 12 Closure material 13 Passage 14 Hot water injection device 15 Injection tube 16 Reverse Stop valve 17 Rubber ball 18 Hot water container 19 Discharge storage device 20 Discharge tube 21 Discharge container 22 Discharge tube 23 Check valve 24 Balloon air injection tube 25 Balloon air injection tube 26 Balloon 27 Balloon 28 Anus 29 Air injector 30 Concealment 31 scraping blade
Claims (3)
腸内の便を掻取破砕する破砕機構を取り付け、更に筒体
の基端に逆止弁を介して温水又は水を筒体へ送る湯注入
装置及び筒体内の便を外部に排出する排出収容装置を接
続し、更に筒体の先端開口部を湯又は水で溶解する可溶
性閉塞材で閉塞したことを特徴とする排便装置。1. A crushing mechanism for moving and scraping stools in the intestine by moving a movable member at the opening of the distal end of the tubular body, and further supplying warm water or water to the proximal end of the tubular body through a check valve. A defecation device characterized in that a hot water injecting device to be sent to and a discharge and containment device for discharging feces in the cylinder are connected to the outside, and the tip end opening of the cylinder is closed with hot water or a soluble occlusive material that dissolves in water.
1個又は2個取付けた請求項1記載の排便装置。2. The defecation device according to claim 1, wherein one or two inflatable balloons are attached near the tip of the tubular body.
体である請求項1又は2記載の排便装置。3. The defecation device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism is a rotating body which is rotated by a motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4317761A JPH0720488B2 (en) | 1992-11-02 | 1992-11-02 | Defecation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4317761A JPH0720488B2 (en) | 1992-11-02 | 1992-11-02 | Defecation device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06142188A JPH06142188A (en) | 1994-05-24 |
| JPH0720488B2 true JPH0720488B2 (en) | 1995-03-08 |
Family
ID=18091752
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4317761A Expired - Fee Related JPH0720488B2 (en) | 1992-11-02 | 1992-11-02 | Defecation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0720488B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07328052A (en) * | 1994-06-03 | 1995-12-19 | Arukea Kk | Defecation kit and using method thereof |
| JP2002065845A (en) * | 2000-09-04 | 2002-03-05 | Shigenobu Takane | Defacation device |
| JP4618638B2 (en) * | 2005-02-08 | 2011-01-26 | 高根 ひとみ | Defecation device |
| JP6622431B2 (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2019-12-18 | 中岡 勝栄 | Rectal irrigation equipment |
-
1992
- 1992-11-02 JP JP4317761A patent/JPH0720488B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH06142188A (en) | 1994-05-24 |
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