JPH0742201B2 - Thread coated with elastic material that dissipates medicinal properties - Google Patents
Thread coated with elastic material that dissipates medicinal propertiesInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0742201B2 JPH0742201B2 JP1302837A JP30283789A JPH0742201B2 JP H0742201 B2 JPH0742201 B2 JP H0742201B2 JP 1302837 A JP1302837 A JP 1302837A JP 30283789 A JP30283789 A JP 30283789A JP H0742201 B2 JPH0742201 B2 JP H0742201B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- elastic material
- medicinal component
- coated
- yarn
- medicinal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 230000007721 medicinal effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000921 anthelmintic agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940124339 anthelmintic agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- -1 acrylic ester Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000507 anthelmentic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088679 drug related substance Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011882 ultra-fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本発明は、駆虫剤、防黴剤、脱臭剤などの任意の薬効成
分を長期間にわたって放散し続ける敷物その他反覆して
押しつけられるものの材料として有効な薬効成分を放散
する弾性材料をコーティングした糸に関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention is used as a material for rugs or other materials that are repeatedly pressed against a rug that continues to emit any medicinal component such as an anthelmintic agent, a fungicide, and a deodorant for a long period of time. The present invention relates to a thread coated with an elastic material that dissipates an active drug substance.
（従来の技術） 駆虫薬、防黴薬などの薬効成分を放散ものとしては、揮
発性担体に薬効成分を混入したものや、無数の連続気泡
を有するプラスチックスポンジに薬効成分を吸蔵させた
ものが知られているが、いずれも有効期間はせいぜい６
ケ月程度に過ぎないうえ、容器に入れて使用されるもの
であるため用途が限定され、敷物のように反覆して押し
つけられるものに使用するには不向きなものであった。(Prior art) As a substance that disperses medicinal components such as anthelmintic and antifungal agents, there are those in which the medicinal components are mixed in a volatile carrier, and those in which the medicinal components are occluded in a plastic sponge having numerous open cells. It is known, but the validity period is 6 at most
Since it is only used for about a month and is used in a container, its use is limited, and it is unsuitable for use as a rug that can be pressed against again.
（発明が解決しようとする課題） 本発明が解決しようとするところは、前記のような欠点
をなくして数年以上にわたり薬効成分が徐々に放散され
続き、しかも、敷物など反覆して押しつけられる製品へ
の加工が容易で用途の広い薬効成分を放散する弾性材料
をコーティングした糸を安価に提供しようとすることに
ある。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The problem to be solved by the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks and to gradually release the medicinal component over a period of several years, and to press the product against a rug or the like. An object of the present invention is to provide at low cost a thread coated with an elastic material which is easy to process into a wide range and has a wide range of uses and which diffuses a medicinal component.
（課題を解決するための手段） 前記のような課題を解決しようとする本発明の薬効成分
を放散する弾性材料をコーティングした糸は、糸条の表
面に薬効成分を放散する弾性材料をコーティングしてな
り、該弾性材料は無数の連続気泡の該連続気泡との間に
極肉薄の隔壁を介在して形成された無数の独立気泡とを
有する多孔質プラスチックスの各独立気泡中に薬効成分
を包蔵させるとともに連続気泡の孔壁にも前記薬効成分
を付着させたものとしたことを特徴とするものである。(Means for Solving the Problem) A yarn coated with an elastic material that disperses a medicinal component of the present invention, which is intended to solve the above problem, has a surface of a yarn coated with an elastic material that disperses a medicinal component. The elastic material has a medicinal component in each closed cell of a porous plastic having a myriad of closed cells and a myriad of closed cells formed by interposing extremely thin partition walls between the open cells. It is characterized in that it is encapsulated and the medicinal component is adhered also to the pore walls of the open cells.
本発明において糸条の表面にコーティングされた多孔質
プラスチックスの種類は特に問わないが、アクリル樹脂
系またはウレタン樹脂系のものが耐候性、加工性などの
点で好ましい。また、無数の連続気泡と無数の独立気泡
との間に形成される極肉薄の隔壁は、繰り返し加えられ
る衝撃により圧縮が繰り返されて破壊し前記連続気泡と
独立気泡とが連通される程度のものをいう。さらに、各
独立気泡中に包蔵される薬効成分および連続気泡の孔壁
に付着される薬効成分とは、用途に応じたものを任意に
選択すればよいが、防ダニ剤、防黴剤などが一般的であ
る。また、本発明に用いる薬効成分を放散する弾性材料
を製造する手段も特に限定されることはないが、合成樹
脂エマルジョン例えばアクリル酸エステルのエマルジョ
ンを主原料としてこれにゼオライト系の連続気泡発生剤
のような無機質の連続気泡発生剤の中和安定剤、独立気
泡発生剤、コロイダルシリカなどの膨張抑制剤を加えて
撹拌熟成させ、これに必要に応じて用いる吸着剤、潤滑
剤とともに薬効成分となる薬剤の適量を混入して加熱後
冷却するなどして製造すればよい。そして、このように
して得られた弾性材料を加熱溶融して化学繊維糸にコー
ティングし高温で架橋させれば、本発明の薬効成分を放
散する弾性材料をコーティングした糸を容易に得ること
ができる。In the present invention, the type of porous plastics coated on the surface of the yarn is not particularly limited, but acrylic resin type or urethane resin type is preferable from the viewpoint of weather resistance, processability and the like. Further, the extremely thin partition wall formed between innumerable open cells and innumerable closed cells is one having such a degree that the repeated open air and the independent cells are communicated with each other by being repeatedly compressed and broken by the impact applied repeatedly. Say. Furthermore, the medicinal component contained in each closed cell and the medicinal component attached to the pore walls of the open cells may be arbitrarily selected according to the application, but an anti-tick agent, a fungicide, etc. It is common. Further, the means for producing the elastic material that disperses the medicinal component used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but synthetic resin emulsion such as an emulsion of acrylic ester is used as a main raw material and a zeolite-based continuous cell generator Neutralizing stabilizer for such inorganic open-cell generators, closed-cell generators, expansion inhibitors such as colloidal silica are added, and the mixture is aged with stirring, and it becomes a medicinally active ingredient together with adsorbents and lubricants used as necessary. It may be manufactured by mixing an appropriate amount of the drug, heating and cooling. Then, when the elastic material thus obtained is heated and melted to be coated on the chemical fiber yarn and cross-linked at a high temperature, the yarn coated with the elastic material which diffuses the medicinal component of the present invention can be easily obtained. .
（実施例） 次に、本発明の実施例を示せば、次のとおりである。(Examples) Next, examples of the present invention are as follows.
実施例 自己架橋型で耐熱性に優れたアクリル酸エステルの水性
エマルジョンとしてボンロンＫ−106（商品名、三井東
圧化学）100部（重量部、以下同じ）を主材としてこれ
に耐水性に優れたメラミン樹脂であるスミテックＭ−３
（商品名、住友化学工業）１、５部や合成樹脂用の増粘
剤、潤滑剤を添加した合成樹脂材料に、ゼオライト系の
連続気泡発生剤であるエードプラス（商品名、武田薬品
工業）４部を加えて超高速ミキサーでゲル化を防ぎなが
ら撹拌して酸素を導入しながら、独立気泡発生剤である
エクスパンセルWA−44（スエーデン ノーベル社）20
部、吸着性付与剤としてのセラミック＋コロイダルシリ
カ混合体５部を加えて熟成させ、さらに、防炎剤として
のアルミナ系超微粒子４部、帯電防止剤１、５部をカツ
オブシ虫駆虫剤15部、チリダニ、イエダニ駆虫剤20部を
加えて均整に混和して加熱し、これを冷却して薬効成分
を放散する弾性材料を得た。次に、この薬効成分を放散
する弾性材料を加熱溶融して糸条コーティング装置のコ
ーティング材料槽に入れ、糸送りからコーティング材料
槽を通過するようにアクリル繊維よりなる糸条を送り込
んで糸条に溶融された前記弾性材料をコーティングし、
薬効成分を放散する弾性材料をコーティングした糸を得
た。そして、この糸を緯糸または経糸の一部に用いて敷
布および毛布を織成した。この敷布および毛布は外観、
感触などで従来の敷布および毛布と何ら変わることのな
いものであるが、イエダニの被害にあっている者に試用
したところ、極めて有効であることが確認された。ま
た、この敷布および毛布は効果持続算定を加圧を反覆し
ながら加速算定法（温度40℃、湿度70℃）で算定したと
ころ、５年以上有効と算定された。Example As an aqueous emulsion of acrylic acid ester of self-crosslinking type and excellent in heat resistance, 100 parts (weight part, hereinafter the same) of Bonron K-106 (trade name, Mitsui Toatsu Kagaku Co., Ltd.) is used as a main material and excellent water resistance is obtained. Melamine resin Sumitec M-3
(Commercial name, Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) Adeplus (commercial name, Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), which is a zeolite-based open-cell generator, in synthetic resin materials containing 1, 5 parts and thickeners and lubricants for synthetic resins Add 4 parts and stir while preventing gelation with an ultra-high speed mixer while introducing oxygen, and expand cell WA-44 (Sweden Nobel) that is a closed cell generator 20
Parts, 5 parts of a ceramic + colloidal silica mixture as an adsorbing agent, and aged, and further 4 parts of alumina-based ultrafine particles as a flameproof agent, 1 and 5 parts of an antistatic agent, and 15 parts of an insect repellent agent. , 20 parts of dust mite and dust mite anthelmintic agent were added and mixed uniformly and heated, and this was cooled to obtain an elastic material that diffuses the medicinal component. Next, the elastic material that dissipates this medicinal component is heated and melted and put into the coating material tank of the yarn coating device, and the yarn made of acrylic fiber is fed so that it passes through the coating material tank from the yarn feeding device to the yarn. Coating the melted elastic material,
A thread coated with an elastic material that disperses the medicinal component was obtained. Then, this yarn was used as a part of the weft yarn or the warp yarn to weave a laying cloth and a blanket. This bed sheet and blanket has an appearance,
Although it is the same as the conventional bedding and blanket in terms of feeling, it was confirmed to be extremely effective when tested on a person suffering from dust mites. In addition, this bed sheet and blanket were calculated to be effective for 5 years or more when the effect continuation calculation was calculated by the acceleration calculation method (temperature 40 ° C, humidity 70 ° C) while reversing pressure.
（発明の効果） 本発明は前記説明から明らかなように、糸条の表面に薬
効成分を放散する弾性材料をコーティングしたものであ
り、しかも、この薬効成分を放散する弾性材料として、
無数の連続気泡と該連続気泡との間に極肉薄の隔壁を介
在して形成された無数の独立気泡とを有する多孔質プラ
スチックスの前記各独立気泡中に薬効成分を包蔵させる
とともに連続気泡の孔壁にも前記薬効成分を付着させた
ものを用いてあるので、敷布や毛布などに通常の糸と同
様に織成、編成などの手段により任意の形状および大き
さに加工できるので用途が著しく高められる特長があ
り、また、このような糸を敷物その他反覆して押しつけ
られる製品に加工した場合、連続気泡の孔壁に付着して
いる薬効成分の放散で、その後は歩行、寝返りなどの人
体による加圧の繰り返しで徐々に隔壁が破壊される独立
気泡に包蔵されている薬効成分の放散で長期間にわたり
薬効が持続され利点がある。(Effect of the invention) As is apparent from the above description, the present invention is one in which the surface of a yarn is coated with an elastic material that disperses a medicinal component, and furthermore, as an elastic material that disperses this medicinal component,
The medicinal ingredient is contained in each of the closed cells of the porous plastics having a large number of closed cells formed by interposing an extremely thin partition between the open cells and the closed cells. Since the pore walls are also coated with the above-mentioned medicinal components, it can be processed into any shape and size by means of weaving, knitting, etc. in the same manner as ordinary threads for bed sheets, blankets, etc. When it is processed into a rug or other product that can be pressed against a rug, the medicinal component adhering to the pore walls of the open cells will be released, and then the human body will walk or turn over. There is an advantage that the medicinal effect is sustained for a long period of time due to the diffusion of the medicinal component contained in the closed cells in which the partition wall is gradually destroyed by the repeated pressurization.
従って、本発明は数年以上にわたり駆虫剤、防黴剤、脱
臭剤などの任意の薬効成分が徐々に放散されるもので、
敷物その他反覆して押しつけられるものの分野などに用
途の広い薬効成分を放散する弾性材料をコーティングし
た糸として、業界の発展に寄与するところ極めて大きい
ものがある。Therefore, the present invention is for gradually releasing any medicinal components such as anthelmintic agents, antifungal agents, and deodorants over several years.
As a yarn coated with an elastic material that spreads a medicinal component that is widely used in the field of rugs and other objects that are pressed against each other, there is an extremely large yarn that contributes to the development of the industry.
Claims (1)
をコーティングしてなり、該弾性材料は無数の連続気泡
と該連続気泡との間に極肉薄の隔壁を介在して形成され
た無数の独立気泡とを有する多孔質プラスチックスの前
記各独立気泡中に薬効成分を包蔵させるとともに連続気
泡の孔壁にも前記薬効成分を付着させたものとしたこと
を特徴とする薬効成分を放散する弾性材料をコーティン
グした糸。1. A surface of a yarn is coated with an elastic material that disperses a medicinal component, and the elastic material is formed by interposing an infinite number of open cells and a very thin partition wall between the open cells. Dispersing the medicinal component characterized in that the medicinal component is contained in each of the closed cells of the porous plastics having innumerable closed cells, and the medicinal component is adhered also to the pore walls of the open cells. A thread coated with an elastic material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1302837A JPH0742201B2 (en) | 1989-11-21 | 1989-11-21 | Thread coated with elastic material that dissipates medicinal properties |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1302837A JPH0742201B2 (en) | 1989-11-21 | 1989-11-21 | Thread coated with elastic material that dissipates medicinal properties |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03161401A JPH03161401A (en) | 1991-07-11 |
| JPH0742201B2 true JPH0742201B2 (en) | 1995-05-10 |
Family
ID=17913696
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1302837A Expired - Fee Related JPH0742201B2 (en) | 1989-11-21 | 1989-11-21 | Thread coated with elastic material that dissipates medicinal properties |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0742201B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5752942B2 (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2015-07-22 | フマキラー株式会社 | Method for producing drug-impregnated body |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5913701A (en) * | 1982-07-13 | 1984-01-24 | Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd | Pheromone preparation |
| JPS5954501U (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-04-10 | 日東電工株式会社 | Liquid active substance-containing preparations |
-
1989
- 1989-11-21 JP JP1302837A patent/JPH0742201B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH03161401A (en) | 1991-07-11 |
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