JPH075805B2 - Stabilized halogen-containing resin composition - Google Patents
Stabilized halogen-containing resin compositionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH075805B2 JPH075805B2 JP59033989A JP3398984A JPH075805B2 JP H075805 B2 JPH075805 B2 JP H075805B2 JP 59033989 A JP59033989 A JP 59033989A JP 3398984 A JP3398984 A JP 3398984A JP H075805 B2 JPH075805 B2 JP H075805B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- containing resin
- parts
- resin
- resin composition
- halogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は熱変形温度が高くかつ高度の熱安定性を有する
ハロゲン含有樹脂組成物に関する。The present invention relates to a halogen-containing resin composition having a high heat distortion temperature and a high degree of thermal stability.
最近,OA機器のハウジング,建材,包装容器,パイプ,
継手等に利用されるプラスチック製品は軽薄短小のもの
が要求される傾向にある。これらの用途には塩化ビニル
樹脂やそれを含むポリマーブレンド樹脂が多用されてい
る。Recently, OA equipment housings, building materials, packaging containers, pipes,
Plastic products used for joints and the like tend to be required to be light, thin, short and small. Vinyl chloride resins and polymer blend resins containing them are frequently used for these applications.
しかしながら最終製品を薄くしようとすると,熱による
変形を受けやすいので,それだけ熱変形温度の高い樹脂
組成物が必要であり,また加工時においては,該樹脂組
成物は従来より高温の成型温度に耐えうるものでなけれ
ばならない。However, when the final product is made thin, it is likely to be deformed by heat. Therefore, a resin composition having a high heat distortion temperature is required, and at the time of processing, the resin composition can withstand a molding temperature higher than before. It must be profitable.
塩化ビニル樹脂にハイドロタルサイト類又はこれとジブ
チル錫マレエート酸中和剤を添加した劣化防止方法(特
開昭55−80445号)や,塩化ビニル樹脂にハイドロタル
サイト類やチオグリコール酸エステルの有機錫塩を添加
して安定化する方法(特開昭57−209943号)が提案され
ているが,前者の方法は熱安定性において,また後者の
方法は熱安定性及び熱変形温度において,いずれも上記
の条件を満足した結果を得ることはできない。Deterioration prevention method by adding hydrotalcites or dibutyltin maleate acid neutralizing agent to vinyl chloride resin (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 55-80445), or organic of hydrotalcites or thioglycolic acid ester on vinyl chloride resin A method of stabilizing by adding a tin salt has been proposed (JP-A-57-209943). In the former method, the thermal stability is improved, and in the latter method, the thermal stability and the heat distortion temperature are both increased. Also, it is not possible to obtain a result that satisfies the above conditions.
本発明者等は上記観点から研究した結果,ハイドロタル
サイト類に特定の二種の有機錫化合物を添加すれば,熱
変形温度が高くかつ高度の熱安定性を有するハロゲン含
有樹脂組成物を得ることに成功した。As a result of research from the above viewpoint, the present inventors have obtained a halogen-containing resin composition having a high heat distortion temperature and a high degree of thermal stability by adding two specific types of organotin compounds to hydrotalcites. Was successful.
すなわち,本発明は,ハロゲン含有樹脂に対し,(a)
ハイドロタルサイト類,(b)ジアルキル錫マレートポ
リマー及び(c)ジアルキル錫β7メルカプトプロピオ
ネートポリマーを添加することを特徴とする安定化され
たハロゲン含有樹脂組成物である。That is, the present invention is directed to (a)
A stabilized halogen-containing resin composition, comprising the addition of hydrotalcites, (b) dialkyltin malate polymer and (c) dialkyltin β7 mercaptopropionate polymer.
本発明においてハロゲン含有樹脂に添加するハイドロタ
ルサイト類としては,例えば一般式 (但し、O<x≦0.5,mは正の数である。) で表わされるマグネシウムとアルミニウムとからなる含
水複塩化合物が挙げられ,天然物でも合成品でもよい。
これらは市販されている。ハイドロタルサイト類の添加
量はハロゲン含有樹脂100重量部に対し,0.01〜5重量部
である。Examples of the hydrotalcites added to the halogen-containing resin in the present invention include those represented by the general formula (However, O <x ≦ 0.5, m is a positive number.) A hydrated double salt compound composed of magnesium and aluminum represented by the formula (2) may be used, and may be a natural product or a synthetic product.
These are commercially available. The addition amount of hydrotalcites is 0.01 to 5 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the halogen-containing resin.
本発明において添加する他の特定の二種の有機錫化合物
はジアルキル錫マレートポリマーとジアルキル錫β−メ
ルカプトプロピオネートポリマーである。ジアルキル錫
マレートポリマーとしては,例えばジメチル錫マレート
ポリマー,ジブチル錫マレートポリマー,ジオクチル錫
マレートポリマー,ジドデシル錫マレートポリマーなど
が挙げられ,またジアルキル錫β−メルカプトプロピオ
ネートポリマーとしては,例えばジメチル錫β−メルカ
プトプロピオネートポリマー,ジブチル錫β−メルカプ
トプロピオネートポリマー,ジオクチル錫β−メルカプ
トプロピオネートポリマー,ジドデシル錫β−メルカプ
トプロピオネートポリマーなどが挙げられる。これら二
種の有機錫化合物の添加割合は10:1〜1:10の範囲であ
り,添加量はハロゲン含有樹脂100重量部に対して、両
者合計で0.05〜5重量部である。Two other particular organotin compounds added in the present invention are dialkyltin malate polymers and dialkyltin β-mercaptopropionate polymers. Examples of the dialkyltin maleate polymer include dimethyltin maleate polymer, dibutyltin maleate polymer, dioctyltin maleate polymer, didodecyltin maleate polymer, and the like, and examples of the dialkyltin β-mercaptopropionate polymer include Examples thereof include dimethyltin β-mercaptopropionate polymer, dibutyltin β-mercaptopropionate polymer, dioctyltin β-mercaptopropionate polymer and didodecyltin β-mercaptopropionate polymer. The addition ratio of these two kinds of organotin compounds is in the range of 10: 1 to 1:10, and the total addition amount is 0.05 to 5 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the halogen-containing resin.
本発明によって安定化されるハロゲン含有樹脂として
は,例えば塩化ビニル樹脂,臭化ビニル樹脂及び塩化ビ
ニリデン樹脂のごときハロゲン化ビニル単独重合体,並
びにハロゲン化ビニルを酢酸ビニル,エチレン,プロピ
レン,スチレン,イソブチレン,塩化ビニリデン,無水
マレイン酸,ブタジエン,イソプレン,メチルメタクリ
レート,アクリロニトリル,ジアルキルマレート及び類
似物のごときコモノマーの1種又は2種以上の重合させ
ることによって形成されるような共重合体,後塩素化塩
化ビニル樹脂などを挙げることができる。また、ハロゲ
ン含有樹脂とアクリロニトリル・ブタジエン・スチレン
樹脂,メチルメタクリレート・ブタジエン・スチレン樹
脂,アクリロニトリル・塩素化ポリエチレン・スチレン
共重合体樹脂,アクリルゴム・アクリロニトリル・スチ
レン共重合体樹脂,アクリルゴム・メチルメタクリレー
ト・アクリロニトリル共重合体樹脂,酢酸ビニル・エチ
レン共重合体樹脂,塩素化ポリエチレン,塩化ゴムなど
の耐衝撃改良樹脂とのポリマーブレンド樹脂などを挙げ
ることができる。Examples of the halogen-containing resin stabilized by the present invention include vinyl halide homopolymers such as vinyl chloride resin, vinyl bromide resin and vinylidene chloride resin, and vinyl halides such as vinyl acetate, ethylene, propylene, styrene and isobutylene. , Copolymers such as those formed by polymerizing one or more comonomers such as vinylidene chloride, maleic anhydride, butadiene, isoprene, methyl methacrylate, acrylonitrile, dialkyl maleates and the like, post-chlorination Examples thereof include vinyl chloride resin. In addition, halogen-containing resin and acrylonitrile / butadiene / styrene resin, methyl methacrylate / butadiene / styrene resin, acrylonitrile / chlorinated polyethylene / styrene copolymer resin, acrylic rubber / acrylonitrile / styrene copolymer resin, acrylic rubber / methyl methacrylate / Examples thereof include acrylonitrile copolymer resin, vinyl acetate / ethylene copolymer resin, chlorinated polyethylene, and polymer blend resin with impact resistance improving resin such as chlorinated rubber.
本発明のハロゲン含有樹脂組成物に対して,公知の安定
剤,例えば金属有機酸塩,エポキシ化合物,フェノール
系抗酸化剤,ホウ酸,無水ホウ酸,ホウ酸塩,無水ホウ
酸塩,ホウ酸エステル,有機亜リン酸エステル,紫外線
吸収剤を添加することができる。必要に応じて顔料,充
填剤,滑剤,帯電防止剤,難燃剤,加工助剤も使用する
ことができる。For the halogen-containing resin composition of the present invention, known stabilizers such as metal organic acid salts, epoxy compounds, phenolic antioxidants, boric acid, boric anhydride, borate salts, boric anhydride, boric acid. Esters, organic phosphites and UV absorbers can be added. If necessary, pigments, fillers, lubricants, antistatic agents, flame retardants and processing aids can also be used.
本発明によると,ハロゲン含有樹脂に安定剤としてハイ
ドロタルサイト類と特定の二種の有機錫化合物を添加し
て得た樹脂組成物は高い熱変形温度を有し,高温での加
工に際しては相剰的にすぐれた熱安定性を示すため,軽
薄短小のプラスチック製品が要求される分野にも利用す
ることができる。According to the present invention, a resin composition obtained by adding a hydrotalcite compound and a specific two kinds of organotin compounds to a halogen-containing resin as a stabilizer has a high heat distortion temperature, and has a high thermal deformation temperature when processed at a high temperature. Since it exhibits excellent thermal stability, it can be used in fields requiring light, thin, short and small plastic products.
次に実施例を挙げて本発明を説明する。なお,実施例中
の部は重量部を示すものとする。Next, the present invention will be described with reference to examples. In addition, the part in an Example shall show a weight part.
実施例 1 塩化ビニル樹脂(Geon 103EP−8,日本ゼオン社製)100
部に下記第1表のハイドロタルサイト(DHT−4A,協和化
学工業社製)と有機錫化合物の混合物を2部配合し,テ
ストロールにて170℃で5分間混練した後,厚さ0.5mmの
シートを作成した。各シートを2cm×2cmの大きさに切断
後,200℃のギヤー老化試験機に入れて,分解時間と着色
性を調べた。Example 1 Vinyl chloride resin (Geon 103EP-8, manufactured by Zeon Corporation) 100
2 parts of a mixture of hydrotalcite (DHT-4A, manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and an organic tin compound shown in Table 1 below were mixed and kneaded with a test roll at 170 ° C for 5 minutes, and then the thickness was 0.5 mm. Created a sheet of. After cutting each sheet into a size of 2 cm x 2 cm, it was put into a gear aging tester at 200 ° C and the decomposition time and colorability were examined.
結果を第1表に示した。The results are shown in Table 1.
実施例 2 塩化ビニル樹脂(Geon 103EP−8)100部にメチルメタ
クリレート・ブタジエン・スチレン樹脂(カネエースB
−12,鐘化社製)10部,下記第2表のハイドロタルサイ
ト(アルカマイザーI,協和化学工業社製)と有機錫化合
物の混合物を3部配合し,実施例1と同様にして試験を
行ない,分解時間と着色性を調べた。 Example 2 100 parts of vinyl chloride resin (Geon 103EP-8) was added to methyl methacrylate / butadiene / styrene resin (Kaneace B).
-12, manufactured by Kaneka Co., Ltd.), 3 parts of a mixture of hydrotalcite (Alkamizer I, manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and an organic tin compound shown in Table 2 below, and tested in the same manner as in Example 1. Then, the decomposition time and the coloring property were examined.
結果を第2表に示した。The results are shown in Table 2.
実施例 3 塩化ビニル樹脂(Geon 130EP−8)50部にアクリロニト
リル・ブタジエン・スチレン樹脂(トヨラック100,東レ
社製)50部,下記第3表のハイドロタルサイト(アルカ
マイザーII,協和化学工業社製)と有機錫化合物の混合
物を4部配合し,実施例1と同様にして試験を行ない,
分解時間と着色性を調べた。 Example 3 50 parts of vinyl chloride resin (Geon 130EP-8), 50 parts of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin (Toyolac 100, manufactured by Toray), and hydrotalcite (Alkamizer II, manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) shown in Table 3 below. 4) and 4 parts of a mixture of an organotin compound and tested in the same manner as in Example 1.
The decomposition time and colorability were investigated.
結果を第3表に示した。The results are shown in Table 3.
実施例 4 塩化ビニル樹脂(Geon 130EP−8)50部にアクリロニト
リル・ブタジエン・スチレン樹脂(トヨラック100)50
部,下記第4表のハイドロタルサイト(DHT−4A)と有
機錫化合物の混合物を3部配合し,テストロールにて17
0℃で5分間混練した後,厚さ0.5mmのシートを作成し
た。各シートを4枚合わせ,プレス機にて180℃で10分
間プレスし,この2mm厚のプレス板をJIS K−6739に基
づいて,加熱針入試験を行ない,熱変形温度を調べた。 Example 4 50 parts of vinyl chloride resin (Geon 130EP-8) and 50 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resin (Toyolac 100)
Part, 3 parts of a mixture of hydrotalcite (DHT-4A) and an organic tin compound shown in Table 4 below were mixed, and the mixture was mixed with a test roll.
After kneading at 0 ° C for 5 minutes, a sheet having a thickness of 0.5 mm was prepared. Four sheets were put together and pressed at 180 ° C. for 10 minutes with a press machine, and this 2 mm thick press plate was subjected to a heating penetration test based on JIS K-6739 to examine the heat distortion temperature.
結果を第4表に示した。The results are shown in Table 4.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 C08L 33/00 LHR (56)参考文献 特開 昭54−71156(JP,A) 特開 昭57−209943(JP,A)─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Internal reference number FI Technical indication location C08L 33/00 LHR (56) References JP 54-71156 (JP, A) JP 57 -209943 (JP, A)
Claims (1)
(a)ハイドロタルサイト類0.01〜5重量部及び混合割
合が10:1〜1:10の範囲にある(b)ジアルキル錫マレー
トポリマーと(c)ジアルキル錫β−メルカプトプロピ
オネートポリマーの混合物0.05〜5重量部を添加するこ
とを特徴とする安定化されたハロゲン含有樹脂組成物。1. To 100 parts by weight of a halogen-containing resin,
(A) Hydrotalcites 0.01 to 5 parts by weight and a mixture ratio of 10: 1 to 1:10 (b) dialkyl tin malate polymer and (c) dialkyl tin β-mercaptopropionate polymer mixture A stabilized halogen-containing resin composition, which comprises adding 0.05 to 5 parts by weight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59033989A JPH075805B2 (en) | 1984-02-23 | 1984-02-23 | Stabilized halogen-containing resin composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59033989A JPH075805B2 (en) | 1984-02-23 | 1984-02-23 | Stabilized halogen-containing resin composition |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60177053A JPS60177053A (en) | 1985-09-11 |
| JPH075805B2 true JPH075805B2 (en) | 1995-01-25 |
Family
ID=12401886
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59033989A Expired - Fee Related JPH075805B2 (en) | 1984-02-23 | 1984-02-23 | Stabilized halogen-containing resin composition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH075805B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60184535A (en) * | 1984-03-02 | 1985-09-20 | Sankyo Yuki Gosei Kk | Stabilization of chlorinated polyethylene |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5471156A (en) * | 1977-11-18 | 1979-06-07 | Sankyo Yuki Gosei Kk | Stabilization of synthetic resin |
| JPS57209943A (en) * | 1981-06-18 | 1982-12-23 | Adeka Argus Chem Co Ltd | Stabilized halogen-containing resin composition |
| JPS57209946A (en) * | 1981-06-19 | 1982-12-23 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Chlorine-containing resin composition |
-
1984
- 1984-02-23 JP JP59033989A patent/JPH075805B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60177053A (en) | 1985-09-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |