JPH0772446B2 - Toilet assembly method - Google Patents

Description

Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method of assembling a toilet provided inside a building.

(Prior Art) Due to the recent building rush, even in the facility construction after the construction of the skeleton, the conditions in terms of construction period and cost are gradually becoming severe, and the toilet facilities are no exception. . To deal with such conditions, it is usually desirable to standardize equipment.

However, when installing a toilet indoor in bilging, conventionally, waterproof construction is performed on the floor skeleton, floor mortar is put in to perform floor covering, and wall skeleton is added to the wall skeleton to define the toilet space. Therefore, for example, required sanitary facilities including a large urinal, a washbasin, and piping are provided.

(Problems to be solved by the invention) For this reason, since the construction contents are diverse, and as it is seen in the examples of waterproof construction and floor covering, there are many things that are difficult to adapt to parallel work. It was difficult to expect a short construction period, and because the toilet space and equipment installation conditions were not constant depending on the site, it was difficult to reduce costs by standardization.

The present invention has been made to effectively solve the problems in such a conventional toilet assembly method, and the purpose thereof is to introduce a modular coordination system so that the entire toilet including the floor is installed. It is to provide a toilet assembly method that is easy to construct on site, has a short construction period, and can be thoroughly standardized.

(Means for Solving Problems) In order to solve the above problems, the present invention sets a two-dimensional reference lattice having a plane parallel to the floor frame as a module reference plane, and sets the reference lattice as a plan view shape. At least at least a first type toilet block in which a water resistant floor block is manufactured and a wall is built on it, and a second type toilet block in which sanitary facilities are further added to this first type toilet block. It was prepared and the blocks for toilet assembly were assembled on the floor structure.

(Operation) According to the above means, both the first type and the second type toilet blocks are provided with the floor block and the wall body, and the floor surface of the toilet space is
In addition, the wall body defines a wall surface such as a side wall. And the sanitary equipment of the second type toilet block will be installed in the restroom space.

(Example) Hereinafter, a detailed description will be given of an example of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, with reference to FIG. 5, a description will be given of the overall configuration of the toilet assembled by the method of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the entire arrangement of the toilet.

In the figure, T indicates the entire toilet. Toilet T is doorway E
Has a passage part P extending from the front to the right side of the passage part P is a cleaning equipment room T1, a toilet T2, a toilet T3 and a washroom T4 in order from the back, and the whole is surrounded by a peripheral wall W, further cleaning equipment room T1 and large toilet T2 are partitioned by the partition wall P _w 1, P _w 2 L-shaped. The equipment room T1 and the large and small toilets T2 and T3 are respectively equipped with the sink tank 1 and the large and small urinals 2 and 3 that are integrally installed with the piping panels 4 to 6, and the washroom T4 is a double counter type. A washbasin unit 7 and a makeup mirror M are provided.
The peripheral wall W is a standard-sized wall panel 8 ... And a double-width wall panel 9
... it has a structure in which appropriately connects the corner panels 10 ... and 10 ', the partition wall P _w 1, P _w 2 is formed by connecting each partition booth 11 and the door with the booth 12. A partition Sc separates between the toilet T3 and the toilet T4. In addition, Fb is the floor on the body side,
Ft is the floor of toilet T, floor Ft is a water resistant floor block
13-21 (hereinafter collectively referred to as Bf) is spread and jointed.

Here, a method of assembling the toilet T will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.

1 (A) and 1 (B) are a plan view and a front view of a floor block, FIGS. 2 (A) to (D) are plan views of a toilet block of the first kind, and FIGS. 3 (A) to (F). 4) is a plan view of a toilet block of the second type, and FIG. 4 is a plan view of a toilet obtained by combining the toilet blocks of the first type and the second type.

When assembling the toilet T, first, as shown in FIG. 4, a plane parallel to the floor frame Fb (for example, the planned floor surface Ft of the toilet T) is the module reference plane, and the width dimension of the standard size wall panel 8 is set. A reference lattice ax2a having a as a reference dimension is set, and as shown in FIG. 1, a required number of floor blocks Bf having the reference lattice ax2a in a plan view shape are manufactured. Ribs 22 to 24 are formed on the bottom surface of each floor block Bf to provide voids g ... For the convenience of piping, wiring and ventilation.

Then, as shown in FIG. 2, at the edge of the floor block Bf, the wall panels 8 and 9 of a width or 2a width or ax2a width or a
To prepare first-class toilet blocks B11 to B14 (hereinafter collectively referred to as Bt) by building corner panels 10, 10 'of xb width (b <a), and further, such first-class toilet Hygiene equipment for toilets such as sanitary equipment and piping panels is applied to appropriate ones of the blocks Bt, and, for example, FIG. 3 (A) or (E)
As shown in Fig. 3, the piping panel 4 with the sink water tank 1 and the booth 12 or the washbasin unit 7 and the mirror M are attached to the block B13, or, as shown in Fig. 3, (B), (C), (D), or (F). )
As shown in FIG. 2, the block B12 or B14 is provided with the urinal 2 or the urinal 3 with the piping panel 5 or 6 and the booths 11, 12 or only the booth 11 or the partition Sc, or the washbasin unit 7 and the mirror M. Prepare kind of toilet blocks B21 to B26 (hereinafter collectively referred to as BT).

Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the toilet blocks Bt and BT of the first type and the second type are appropriately combined, laid side by side on the floor skeleton Fb, and jointed to form a toilet T.

According to the present embodiment, a toilet block is used for on-site construction.
Only Bt, BT laying and joint work are required, and the construction period is shortened. Moreover, since the layout is done by combining modular blocks, it is possible to introduce CAD and CAM.

If the floor surface Ft of the toilet T is to be widened, the floor block Bf is laid.

In the above, preferably, the second type toilet block BT
As a suitable first type toilet block Bt, for example B11
In addition to B12 or B12, a panel with a flat panel width a or 2a is attached to the front side of the panel, and by arranging them, it can be used as a connecting pipeline to the building side piping. To

When dealing with large-scale construction, floor block Bf
As a result, various kinds of {ma} × {na} size (however, m and n are natural numbers) are manufactured, and series 1st and 2nd kind toilet blocks Bt and BT are prepared for each one. It is desirable to keep it.

And if possible, block B for such toilet assembly
By mass-producing f, Bt, and BT in advance and using them differently according to the site, standardization of equipment and cost reduction are attempted, and depending on market trends, such blocks are commercialized as standard products. Is also good.

(Effects of the Invention) As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, a two-dimensional reference grid having a plane parallel to the floor frame as a module reference plane is set, and the reference grid has a plan view shape. At least a first-class toilet block in which a wall block is constructed and a wall is erected on it, and a second-class toilet block in which sanitary equipment is added to this first-class toilet block. Since these blocks for toilet assembly are combined on the floor frame, on-site construction only requires laying out the blocks and joint work, shortening the construction period, and arranging the layout by combining modular blocks. Therefore, it is possible to introduce CAD and CAM. Also, if you manufacture a large number of such toilet assembly blocks in advance and use them properly according to the site, it will be great. Many effects can be obtained such as standardization of a wide range of equipment and cost reduction.

[Brief description of drawings]

The drawings show a toilet to which the method of the present invention is applied, and FIGS. 1 (A) and 1 (B) are plan and front views of a floor block, and FIGS. 2 (A) to 2 (D) are A plan view of a toilet block of the first kind, FIGS. 3 (A) to (F) are plan views of a toilet block of the second kind, and FIG. 4 is obtained by a combination of the toilet blocks of the first kind and the second kind. FIG. 5 is a plan view of the toilet, and FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the entire arrangement of the toilet. In the figure, 1 to 7 are toilet sanitary equipment, 8 and 9 are wall panels, 10 and 10 'are corner panels, 11 and 12 are booths, and 13 to 21.
And Bf are floor blocks and their generic names, B11 to B14 and Bt
Is the first type toilet block and its generic name, B21-B26 and
BT is the second type toilet block and its generic name, a is the module standard size, Fb is the floor frame, Ft is the toilet floor, and T is the toilet.

 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Yumi Fujita 1-128 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo Totoki Ware Co., Ltd. Tokyo branch office (72) Inventor Miyuki Takizaki 1-1-1 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo No. 28 Totoki Ware Co., Ltd.Tokyo branch office

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A method of assembling a toilet provided on a floor structure in a bilging room, wherein a two-dimensional reference grid having a plane parallel to the floor structure as a module reference plane is set, and the reference grid has a plan view shape. A water resistant floor block is manufactured, and a first type toilet block in which a wall is built on the floor block and a second type toilet block in which sanitary equipment is attached to the first type toilet block. A method of assembling a toilet, characterized in that a group of assembling blocks including the same are prepared, and the assembling blocks are combined on the floor skeleton. 2. The toilet block of the first type is prepared in such a manner that the wall body has a width equal to a module reference dimension and that the wall body has a width twice the reference dimension. The method of assembling a toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that 3. The method of assembling a toilet according to claim 1, wherein the group of assembling blocks includes the floor block.