JPH0797047B2 - Processing method for displaying heat distribution in the office - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Overview] Regarding a method for displaying a heat value distribution in an office that supports office planning, it is possible to display a heat value distribution based on heat generated from OA equipment in a laid out office. For the purpose, a layout table that manages the model names and placement points of each OA equipment that has been laid out, an installation space table that manages the installation space, power supply capacity, and operating rate for each OA equipment model, power supply capacity table, and operation Rate table,
Each OA laid out according to this power supply capacity and operating rate
From the heat generation amount calculation unit that calculates the heat generation amount of the device, and the allocation space determination unit that determines to which partition in the office the calculated heat generation amount is allocated from this installation space and the layout table layout point. The calorific value distribution creation unit that creates a calorific value distribution by accumulating values according to the calorific value calculated for each section, and the created calorific value distribution on the display screen according to multiple color information. And a heat generation distribution map display unit for displaying.

[Industrial application field]

The present invention relates to a heat generation amount distribution display processing method in an office which is used for office planning and performs processing so as to display a heat generation amount distribution based on heat generated from OA devices in a laid out office.

From now on, in response to the intelligent building,
It is also necessary to efficiently plan the layout of the office while considering various viewpoints. One of the things that needs to be considered in this layout planning is to obtain the heat generation amount distribution based on the heat generated from the laid-out OA equipment. Such a calorific value distribution has a great influence on the system contents of the installed air conditioning equipment, and
This is because, in an office to which air conditioning equipment is already installed, it serves as an evaluation criterion for various layouts to be examined. Since office planning is not always done by an expert, it is necessary to make it easy for anyone to obtain such a calorific value distribution.

[Conventional technology]

Conventionally, when the layout is completed, the planner of the office planning does not pay much attention to the layout of the OA devices, and manually calculates the heat generation amount from the types and the number of the OA devices existing in the rough range. In other words, even if the layout is executed using a CAD system,
The reality is that the calculation of calorific value is not mechanized at all.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

However, in such a conventional technique, there is a problem that only the calorific value is obtained, and the essentially required calorific value distribution is not obtained. Indeed, OA, which is a heating element
Since the arrangement points of the equipment are determined by the layout, if the calorific value of the OA equipment at each disposing point is obtained and plotted, the distribution of the calorific value can also be obtained.
However, since the layout trials can be repeated many times until the layout is finalized, it is extremely terrible to entrust the calculation of the heat generation distribution / plot processing to the manual calculation of the office planning planner. . Moreover, in order to obtain the heat generation amount from the OA equipment, it is necessary to consider the ambiguous operation rate of each OA equipment, which makes this difficulty even greater. Also, how to express the calculated heat generation distribution is still unsolved. Against this background, in reality, in the past, at the stage of office planning,
The reality was that we did not seek the distribution of heat generation in the office.

The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and enables a planner of office planning to easily calculate the heat generation amount distribution in an office based on OA equipment, and easily grasp the heat generation amount distribution. It is an object of the present invention to provide a heat generation amount distribution display processing method in an office that enables it.

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the principle of the present invention.

In the figure, 1 is a heat generation distribution display processing apparatus main body equipped with the present invention, 2 is a man-machine interface, 10 is a layout table, and each is in a laid-out office.
A device for managing the model name of the OA equipment and its placement point, 11 is a layout data reading unit, and a layout table 10
Stored data is sequentially read, 12 is an installation space table, which manages the installation space for each OA equipment layout, and 13 is a power capacity table, which is the model of the laid out OA equipment. What manages the power capacity for each type, 14 is an operation rate table, which manages the operation rate for each model of the laid out OA equipment,
Reference numeral 15 is a calorific value calculation unit, which calculates the calorific value of each OA device laid out according to the power capacity of the power capacity table 13 and the operation rate of the operation rate table 14, and 16 is an allocation section determination unit. According to the arrangement point of each OA device in the layout table 10 and the corresponding installation space in the installation space table 12, it is determined to which partition in the office partitioned the calculated heat generation amount according to the predetermined size. , 17 is a heat generation amount distribution creation unit, which creates a heat generation amount distribution in the office by accumulating values according to the calculated heat generation amount for the sections determined by the allocation section determination unit 16. Reference numeral 19 denotes a heat generation amount distribution map display unit, which displays the heat generation amount distribution created by the heat generation amount distribution creation unit 17 on the display screen according to a plurality of color information, and 20 is a display control unit.

[Action]

In the present invention, the layout data reading unit 11 sequentially reads the model name and the arrangement point of the OA equipment laid out from the layout table 10. In this way, when the model name of the OA device to be processed is read from the layout table 10, the power capacity table 13 specifies the power capacity of the OA device to be processed according to the model name, and the operation rate table 14 The operation rate of the OA equipment to be processed is specified according to the model name. Then, the heat generation amount calculation unit 15 multiplies the specified power supply capacity by the operating rate to obtain the OA to be processed.
Calculate the calorific value of the device. Meanwhile, the installation space table
Reference numeral 12 identifies the installation space of the OA device to be processed according to the model name to be read, notifies the allocation space determination unit 16 of the identified installation space, and the layout data reading unit 11 identifies the OA device of the processing target to be read. Processing is performed so as to notify the allocation section determination unit 16 of the arrangement point. Allocation section decision unit
When receiving the arrangement point and the installation space of the OA device to be processed, the 16 detects to which partition of the office partition the OA device to be processed is partitioned by, for example, 1 m mesh.

In this way, the calorific value calculation unit 15 calculates the calorific value of the OA device to be processed, and when the allocation section determination unit 16 specifies the section where the OA apparatus to be processed is located, the calorific value distribution creation section 17 Calculates the calorific value distribution by accumulating the values according to the calorific value calculated for the specified section.
Then, the calorific value distribution map display unit 19 displays the calculated calorific value distribution on the display screen using a plurality of color information,
Process it so that it is displayed on the layout of the installation including OA equipment, or as it is.

As described above, according to the present invention, the planner of the office planning can easily calculate the heat generation amount distribution in the office based on the OA equipment, and the display method using the color information allows the heat generation amount distribution to be easily grasped. By being able to do so, it will be possible to provide important information to air conditioning plans and the like.

〔Example〕

 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail according to examples.

FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of the program configuration and data management configuration of the present invention to be developed in the heat generation distribution display processing device main body 1 described in FIG. In the figure, the same components as those described in FIG. 1 are designated by the same symbols.
Reference numeral 18 denotes a calorific value distribution table, which is a calorific value distribution creating unit 17
21 is an operation rate setting unit that stores the distribution of the heat generation amount obtained from the operation rate setting screen for setting the operation rate of OA equipment on the display screen OA input according to the setting screen
A device for executing the operation rate setting process of the equipment, 22 is an operation rate default value table for managing the operation rate default value of the operation rate setting screen displayed by the operation rate setting unit 21, and 23 is an OA. The equipment data reading unit reads the corresponding installation space data from the installation space table 12 according to the model name of the OA equipment read from the layout data reading unit 11, reads the corresponding power capacity data from the power capacity table 13, and operates. A table for reading out the corresponding operation rate data from the rate table 14, a reference numeral 24 for a color information management table for managing the color information used for the display processing of the heat generation amount distribution map display unit 19, and 30a for the operation rate setting unit 21. The operation rate setting screen displayed by is and 31b is the heat generation amount distribution map display screen displayed by the heat generation amount distribution map display unit 19.

FIG. 3 shows a configuration example of the layout table 10, FIG. 4 shows a configuration example of the installation space table 12, FIG. 5 shows a configuration example of the power capacity table 13, and FIG. 6 shows a configuration example of the operating rate table 14. The layout table 10 is, as shown in FIG.
It manages the model names of OA equipment in the office laid out according to the D system, a dedicated layout processing device, and the like, and the placement points. The serial number in the figure is an identifier of the OA equipment laid out in the office, and the arrangement point is represented by the position coordinates (x ₁ , y ₁ ) on the two-dimensional coordinates with the specific point of the office as the origin. Will be. As shown in FIG. 4, the installation space table 12 manages the installation space of each OA device laid out by the size of a rectangular frame. For the one placed on a desk such as a telephone, There will be no installation space for OA equipment. As shown in FIG. 5, the power supply capacity table 13 manages the power supply capacity for each model of the laid-out OA equipment, and the unit of the power supply capacity is “KVA”. As shown in FIG. 6, the operation rate table 14 manages the operation rates of the laid-out OA devices for each model, and the unit of the operation rate is “%”.

Next, the operation processing of the present invention having such a configuration will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. 7 executed by the heat generation distribution display processing apparatus main body 1.

In order to display the heat generation amount distribution generated from the OA equipment in the laid-out office, first, as shown in step 1, the operation rate setting unit 21 uses the operation rate default value table 22 to determine the operation rate default value. The value is read and processed so as to be displayed as a set on the operation rate setting screen 30a.
In this way, when the operation rate setting screen 30a (with the same contents as the operation rate table 14 shown in FIG. 6) with the default value set is displayed, the planner of the office planning is Since the default value displayed using the keyboard of the interface 2 is updated to the desired value, the operation rate setting unit 21 executes the accepting process of this update process in the next step 2 and in the following step 3. The processing is performed so that the set operation rate value is stored in the operation rate table 14. The operation rate update process executed by the office planning planner is performed by, for example, moving the cursor to the operation rate to be updated, pressing the execute key, and then setting a value in the input field. As for the operating rate that can be left as the default value, the default value is set as it is as the operating rate value. In this way, it fits into the office that is the subject of the layout.
The operating rate of OA equipment will be set.

When the operation rate setting process is completed, the layout data reading unit 11 selects one of the OA devices in the layout table 10 as a process target in the next step 4 in the order of the assigned serial numbers, The model name of the selected OA equipment and the data of the arrangement point are read out, the read out model name is notified to the OA equipment data reading section 23, and the arrangement point read out is notified to the allocation section determining section 16. . Upon receiving the notification of the model name, the OA device data reading unit 23 reads the operation ratio of the OA device to be processed from the operation ratio table 14 using the model name as a key and notifies the heat generation amount calculation unit 15 in step 5. Then, in the next step 6, the power source capacity of the OA device to be processed is read from the power source capacity table 13 by using the model name as a key, and the heat generation amount calculation unit 15 is notified, and the subsequent step is performed. 7
Using the model name as a key, the installation space of the target OA equipment is read from the installation space table 12 and the allocation section determination unit
Process to notify 16

When this operating rate and power capacity are received, the calorific value calculation unit 15
Is to be processed according to the following equation as shown in step 8.
Calculate the calorific value of OA equipment.

Heat generation amount [kcal] = 860 x operating rate x power supply capacity However, the operating rate is displayed as a decimal point.
By detecting which of the divisions of the office that are divided by the mesh to be spread, one or more divisions in which the OA equipment to be processed is located is detected, and the calculated calorific value is assigned to the division ( Allocation section) is determined. As shown in FIG. 8, this allocation section determination process is performed by adding the length of the installation space starting from the placement point (marked with a circle in the figure), so that the other three parts of the rectangular shape of the spread of OA equipment can be determined. This is executed by obtaining the apex (marked with X in the figure) and detecting the section that the four sides of this rectangle straddle. In the example of FIG. 8, the sections B2, B3, C2, and C3 are specified as the section where the OA device to be processed is located. If the OA equipment to be processed does not have an installation space (is placed on a desk) and the power capacity cannot be ignored, the installation equipment on which the OA equipment is mounted. The allocation section will be determined according to the installation space of.

In this way, the calorific value calculation unit 15 obtains the calorific value of the OA device to be processed, and when the allocation partition determination unit 16 determines the allocation partition of this heating value, the calorific value distribution creation unit 17
In the next step 10, the process of accumulating the calculated calorific value in the memory area corresponding to the determined allocation section of the calorific value distribution table 18 is performed. In order to simplify the processing, the cumulative heat generation amount at this time continues to accumulate the heat generation amounts calculated for the respective divisions even when a plurality of divisions are determined as allocation divisions. Processing may be performed, or in order to improve accuracy, processing may be performed such that the heat generation amount divided by the number of sections is accumulated, or to further improve accuracy, The heat generation amount multiplied by the area ratio of the OA device may be cumulatively processed.

When the accumulated heat amount processing is completed, the OA device data reading unit 23
Determines in the next step 11 whether or not all the data of the layout table 10 has been read out. If it is determined that the data still remains, the process returns to step 4, and steps 4 to 10 are executed. Process to repeat the process. By this iterative process, it is determined in step 11 that the reading process of all data has been completed. Therefore, in the subsequent step 12, the heat generation distribution map display unit 19 displays the color information management table 24. By reference,
Identify the color number that will be assigned to each parcel in the office. Here, as shown in FIG. 9, the color information management table 24 manages the correspondence relationship between the accumulated heat generation amount value and the color number of the display color, and is large according to the human sense. The display color is assigned such that the color is reddish when the calorific value is reached. When the color numbers of all the sections in the office are obtained, the calorific value distribution map display section
19 displays the layout diagram of the installation (the OA equipment is a part of it) on the display screen in the next step 13, and then in the following step 14, displays the display color of the specified color number. The heat generation amount distribution map display screen 30b is displayed on the display screen by displaying the heat generation distribution map on the layout screen.

FIG. 10 shows an example of a calorific value distribution chart displayed on this display screen. FIG. 10 (a) is a heat generation amount distribution chart displayed in an overlapping manner on the layout chart, and the black portion in the figure is the OA equipment portion which constitutes the heating element. To be precise, as shown in FIG.
It is displayed in a color according to the magnitude of the accumulated heat value. In this way, it is easy to understand if the calorific value distribution is displayed together with the layout diagram, but even if the method of displaying a simple office frame without displaying the detailed layout diagram is adopted, it can be used as something that is easy to understand. It is possible.

As described above, the layout is performed by using the present invention.
The distribution of heat generated from OA equipment can be displayed on the display screen in an easily understandable format.

Although the illustrated embodiment has been described above, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the display method of the color expressing the heat generation amount distribution can be variously changed such that only the line of the frame of the section is filled, instead of adopting the method of filling the entire section as in the embodiment. . Further, the OA equipment referred to in the present invention is not limited to office automation equipment in a narrow sense, but includes electric equipment which is a heating element widely used in offices.

〔The invention's effect〕

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to easily obtain the heat generation amount distribution of a laid-out office without manual work and display the result in a format that is easy to understand. Moreover, for the operating rate with many uncertain factors, the calorific value distribution can be obtained by assuming various values, so that a more accurate calorific value distribution can be obtained. From this, it is expected that it will be extremely effective when considering the layout of office automation equipment in the office in connection with the air conditioning plan.

[Brief description of drawings]

1 is a block diagram of the principle of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a layout table, FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of an installation space table, and FIG. FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of a table, FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of an operation rate table, FIG. 7 is a flowchart executed by the present invention, FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of processing for obtaining an allocation section, and FIG. 9 is a color information management table. And FIG. 10 is an example of the calorific value distribution chart to be displayed. In the figure, 1 is a heat generation distribution display processing apparatus main body, 2 is a man-machine interface, 10 is a layout table, 11 is a layout data reading unit, 12 is an installation space table,
13 is a power capacity table, 14 is an operating rate table, 15 is a calorific value calculation unit, 16 is an allocation section determination unit, 17 is a calorific value distribution creation unit, 19 is a calorific value distribution map display unit, and 23 is an OA device data reading unit. , 24 are color information management tables.

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A heat generation amount distribution display processing method in an office for displaying a heat generation amount distribution based on heat generated from a laid-out office OA device, the model of each OA device laid out in the office. A layout table (10) that manages the names and their placement points, an installation space table (12) that manages the installation space for each type of OA equipment that has been laid out, and a power supply for each type of OA equipment that has been laid out Power capacity table (13) that manages capacity, operation rate table (14) that manages the operation rate for each type of laid out OA equipment, power capacity and the operation rate table of the power capacity table (13) Each laid out according to the availability of (14)
The calorific value calculation unit (15) for calculating the calorific value of the OA device, and the calorific value calculation according to the arrangement points of the OA devices in the layout table (10) and the corresponding installation spaces in the installation space table (12). An allocation section determining section (16) that determines to which section in the office divided according to a predetermined size the calorific value calculated by the section (15), and is calculated for the determined section. The heat value distribution creation unit (17) that creates the heat value distribution in the office by accumulating the values according to the heat value, and the created heat value distribution on the display screen according to a plurality of color information. A method for displaying heat quantity distribution in an office, characterized by comprising a heat quantity distribution map display section (19) for displaying. 2. The method of displaying heat quantity distribution in an office according to claim 1, wherein the heat quantity distribution map display section (19) displays the heat quantity distribution by superimposing it on the layout diagram of the installation in the office. The heat generation distribution display processing method in the office, which is characterized by the following processing.