JPH0826650B2 - Tiling method - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for attaching tiles to a base material such as a cement board in an aligned manner.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in order to attach tiles to a base material such as a cement board in a well-aligned state, it is necessary to mark or mark the positions where the tiles are to be attached to the base material in advance. In order to improve the workability because the work of marking out is troublesome and the workability is deteriorated, a grid formed in a grid shape is attached to the surface of the base material, and the grid formed on the joint grid is attached. It is performed that tiles are fitted and stuck in a shape space one by one, and the tiles are stuck in a good alignment through a joint grid.

[0003]

However, the conventional method of using a joint grid formed in a grid shape requires a cost such as a mold, and it is not possible to form such a large size. Therefore, many methods are required. Since it is necessary to joint the joint grid on the base material, if the joint is inaccurate, the tile arrangement state will deteriorate, and the joint work will increase, resulting in poor workability.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and does not provide a sticking method that is low in cost and that can satisfactorily stick tiles in alignment. The purpose of this is to arrange a plurality of joint bars, which are formed with notches at equal intervals, on the upper surface of the base material at equal intervals through the width metal fittings, and further engage the notches with each other to make a plurality of them in the orthogonal direction. The joint bars are assembled in a grid pattern, the tiles with the adhesive applied to the back surface are fitted in the formed grid-like spaces, and a large number of tiles are arranged in an array on the base material.

[0005]

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. First, a base material and a plurality of flat bar-like joint bars are prepared in advance, and as shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of joint bars 2, 2, 2 are arranged in parallel on the upper surface of the base material 1. The base material 1 is formed of, for example, a chemical plate, asbestos, cement plate, plywood, or the like, and the joint bar 2 is formed of vinyl chloride in a plate shape with a thickness of about 1.5 mm. The height is about 4 mm. Further, the joint bar 2 is formed with notches 2a, 2a, 2a at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction, and in this example, the notches 2a, 2a are set to 200 mm. A width metal fitting 3 is used for arranging a plurality of joint bars 2, 2 on the base material 1 in parallel. And this contact piece 3
A rising piece 3 formed in a rising shape from both ends of a
b, 3b and the holding piece portions 3c, 3c integrally formed in an L shape from the respective rising piece portions 3b, 3b, and a screw hole 3d is formed in the center of the contact piece portion 3a. Has been done.

As shown in FIG. 1, a reference line K serving as a reference is first marked out on the base material 1, and one joint bar 2 is arranged along the reference line K. The grip piece 3c of the width metal fitting 3 is fitted to the end portion of the bar 2 from above, and an adhesive or the like is applied to the back side of the contact piece 3a so that the contact piece 3a of the width metal fitting 3 is grounded. It is adhered to the upper surface of the material 1.
In this state, the grip piece 3c on the other side is fitted to another joint bar 2, and the width between the joint bars 2 and 2 is determined by the width metal piece 3.

In this way, the width metal fittings 3 are fitted between the respective joint bars 2, 2 so that a plurality of the joint bars 2, 2, 2 can be arranged in parallel through the width metal fitting 3 at equal intervals. You can
Since each width metal piece 3 is attached to the upper surface of the base material 1 with an adhesive, the plurality of joint bars 2, 2, 2 are fixed in parallel to the upper surface of the base material 1. In addition, the screw holes 3 of the width metal piece 3
It is also possible to screw a screw into d and fix the width metal piece 3 to the upper surface of the base material 1 with the screw.

Thus, for example, in the state where a plurality of joint bars 2, 2, 2 are arranged in the lateral direction, as shown in FIG. Two notches 2a, 2a can be engaged with each notch 2a to be assembled in a lattice shape. When assembling the joint bars 2, 2 in a lattice shape, as shown in FIG. The corner metal fitting 4 can be used. The corner metal fitting 4 includes a base portion 4a that abuts the base material 1, rising pieces 4b and 4b that are formed by being raised from the base portion 4a, and the respective rising piece portions 4b. The joint bars 2 and 2 are formed by L-shaped grip portions 4c and 4c, and the grip portions 4c and 4c are fitted to the joint bars 2 and 2 which are orthogonal to each other to be assembled in a lattice shape. It is possible to secure the right angle state of, for example, this corner hardware 4 Upper and central portion of the base member 1 or by using the key point of the lower or the like, it is possible to secure a right-angled joint bars 2,2. An adhesive may be applied to the back side of the base 4a of the corner metal fitting 4 to firmly fix the corner metal fitting 4 to the base material 1 via the adhesive. It is also possible to screw a screw into the hole 4d and fix it with the screw.

As described above, when the joint bar 2 is assembled in a grid shape by using the width metal fitting 3 and the corner metal fitting 4, a large number of grid-shaped spaces S, S, S are formed between the joint bars 2 and 2 and the base material 1 is formed. Since the tiles 5 are formed on the upper surface, the tiles 5 can be fitted into the respective lattice-shaped spaces S, S from above. In this example, the tiles 5 are formed in a square shape of 197 × 197 mm, and the thickness thereof is It is formed to about 8 mm. Therefore, since the width between the notches 2a of the joint bar 2 is 200 mm, the tiles 5 can be properly fitted into the respective lattice spaces S from above, and at this time, the tiles 5 are adhered to the back side thereof. If the agent is applied, the tile 5 can be firmly attached to the base material 1 via an adhesive when the tile 5 is fitted into the lattice-shaped space S. When the tiles 5 are fitted and fixed in the respective lattice-shaped spaces S, the tiles 5 are arranged and fixed in an array on the base material 1 through the joint bars 2 and 2, which is a very good tile wall surface. Can be formed. After the tile 5 is attached, cement joints are packed from the upper surface side of the joint bars 2, 2 and 2, and the joint bar 2 is concealed by the cement joints so that the joints between the tiles 5 and 5 are well formed and the tile wall surface is Can be completed.

As described above, in the present example, if a plurality of joint bars 2 and 2 having the same shape are prepared, the joint bars 2 and 2 are properly assembled in a grid shape at the site and formed into a grid shape. It is possible to easily form tile wall surfaces that are accurately aligned by fitting the tiles into the space in a fitted manner.

[0011]

According to the tile applying method of the present invention, a plurality of joint bars having notches formed at equal intervals are arranged side by side on the upper surface of the base material at equal intervals via width metal fittings, and the notches are engaged with each other to be orthogonal. Assembling a plurality of joint bars in a grid pattern in the direction, and inserting tiles with adhesive applied to the back surface in each grid space formed, and sticking a large number of tiles in an array on the base material. Therefore, it is possible to assemble a plurality of joint bars accurately in a grid shape through a width metal fitting, and by fitting tiles in a well-aligned manner in each grid-shaped space formed by the assembly, it is possible to accurately and accurately It has an effect that a tile wall surface having a good appearance can be easily constructed.

Further, the joint bar assembled in a grid pattern is provided with a corner metal fitting for ensuring the squareness of the formed grid-like space, so that the squareness of each grid-like space formed is good. It has the effect of ensuring more accurate work.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which joint bars are provided in parallel on an upper surface of a base material.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a state in which joint bars are further assembled in an orthogonal shape.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a state where tiles are fitted between joint bars assembled in a grid pattern.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Base Material 2 Joint Bar 2a Notch 3 Width Hardware 3c Grip Piece 4 Corner Hardware

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A plurality of joint bars having notches formed at equal intervals are arranged side by side on the upper surface of a base material at equal intervals through a width metal member, and further the notches are engaged with each other to form a plurality of joint bars in the orthogonal direction. A tile attaching method, characterized in that the tiles are assembled in a lattice shape, the tiles having adhesives applied on the back surface are fitted into the formed lattice-like spaces, and a large number of tiles are attached to the base material in an aligned manner. 2. The tile attaching method according to claim 1, wherein the joint bar assembled in a grid pattern is provided with a corner metal fitting for ensuring a right angle of the grid space formed.