JPH0833052B2 - How to install waterproof roof joint - Google Patents
How to install waterproof roof jointInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0833052B2 JPH0833052B2 JP5846090A JP5846090A JPH0833052B2 JP H0833052 B2 JPH0833052 B2 JP H0833052B2 JP 5846090 A JP5846090 A JP 5846090A JP 5846090 A JP5846090 A JP 5846090A JP H0833052 B2 JPH0833052 B2 JP H0833052B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof tile
- roof
- joint
- waterproof
- base material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/36—Devices for sealing the spaces or joints between roof-covering elements
- E04D1/365—Sealing strips between lateral sides of roof-covering elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) この発明は、屋根瓦間に配設される防水用瓦継手の取
付方法に関するものである。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method of mounting a waterproof roof tile joint arranged between roof tiles.
(従来技術及びその課題) 従来、屋根瓦を列設する際に瓦間の継ぎ目の下面に防
水用の瓦継手を配設する場合があるが、この瓦継手が位
置ズレを生じる場合があり、瓦継手の位置合わせが困難
であり、かつ瓦継手を正確な位置に釘等を用いて固定す
る必要があり、作業性が悪いという問題点があった。(Prior art and its problem) Conventionally, when roof tiles are installed in a row, a roof tile joint for waterproofing may be arranged on the lower surface of the joint between the roof tiles, but this tile joint may cause a positional deviation, There is a problem that it is difficult to position the roof tile joint and it is necessary to fix the roof tile joint at an accurate position by using a nail or the like, resulting in poor workability.
(課題を解決するための手段) 本発明は上記従来の問題点に鑑み案出したものであっ
て、瓦継手を簡易かつ正確に取り付けることのできる取
付方法を提供せんことを目的とし、その要旨は、屋根に
列設される瓦間の下面に敷設される防水用瓦継手を、下
地材の上面に形成した凹溝内に取り付けることである。(Means for Solving the Problem) The present invention has been devised in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object thereof is not to provide a mounting method capable of easily and accurately mounting a roof tile joint, and its gist Is to install the waterproof roof tile joint laid on the lower surface between the roof tiles arranged in the roof in the groove formed on the upper surface of the base material.
(作用) 瓦の下面に防水用瓦継手を配設するに際し、予め下地
材の上面に凹溝を形成させておき、この凹溝内に防水用
瓦継手を嵌め込んで、その上から瓦を載置させ、瓦によ
り防水用瓦継手を押し付けて、防水用瓦継手を正確な位
置に、かつ釘等を用いることなく容易に固定することが
できる。(Operation) When arranging the waterproof roof tile joint on the lower surface of the roof tile, a groove is formed in advance on the upper surface of the base material, and the waterproof roof tile joint is fitted into the groove, and the roof tile is inserted from above. It is possible to place the waterproof roof tile joint on the waterproof roof tile joint by pressing the waterproof roof tile joint with the roof tile, and to easily fix the waterproof roof tile joint to the correct position without using a nail or the like.
(実施例) 以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。(Embodiment) An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は屋根構造の要部拡大斜視図であり、第4図は
その側面構成図である。FIG. 1 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of a roof structure, and FIG. 4 is a side view of the structure.
図において、屋根の構成部材である垂木T,T,Tの上面
側には板状の野地板1を敷設しておき、この野地板1上
に下地材2を敷設し、この下地材2上に防水用瓦継手4
を介し瓦3を配設することができ、本例においては、下
地材2は木又は木片セメント板等にて工場生産されたも
のであり、例えば横寸法が1800mm、縦寸法が900mm程度
に形成されたものであり、その上面側には階段状に補強
部2a,2a,2aが形成されており、各補強部2aの上面側は瓦
3を載置可能な載置面2bとなっており、この載置面2bの
上縁部には立ち上げ状に当接面2cが形成されている。こ
の当接面2cに瓦3の上縁部を当接させて、当接面2cに沿
って前記載置面2b上に瓦3を列設させることができ、瓦
3の列設を極めて容易に行なうことができるものとなっ
ている。In the figure, a plate-like base plate 1 is laid on the upper surface side of the rafters T, T, T which are the constituent members of the roof, and the base material 2 is laid on the base plate 1 and the base material 2 is placed on the base material 2. Waterproof roof tile joint 4
It is possible to dispose the roof tile 3 through this, and in this example, the base material 2 is manufactured at the factory with wood or wood chip cement board, and has a lateral dimension of about 1800 mm and a longitudinal dimension of about 900 mm, for example. The reinforcing portions 2a, 2a, 2a are formed in a staircase shape on the upper surface side thereof, and the upper surface side of each reinforcing portion 2a is a mounting surface 2b on which the roof tile 3 can be mounted. A contact surface 2c is formed on the upper edge of the mounting surface 2b in a rising shape. The top edge of the roof tile 3 can be brought into contact with the contact surface 2c, and the roof tiles 3 can be lined up on the placement surface 2b along the contact surface 2c. It can be done at any time.
又、瓦3,3間の下面には水切用に防水用瓦継手4が配
設されるが、本例においては、この防水用瓦継手4は第
2図に拡大斜視図で、又、第3図に横断面図で示すよう
に、前記下地材2の載置面2bに凹状に形成された凹溝2M
内に嵌め込み状に取付可能となっている。この凹溝2Mは
載置面2bから前記当接面2cに亘り凹状に形成されたもの
であり、防水用瓦継手4の厚み相当の深さに形成された
ものである。この凹溝2Mは下地材2の造形時に瓦3の幅
長に応じて所定間隔で形成しておくことができる。Further, a waterproof roof tile joint 4 is provided on the lower surface between the roof tiles 3, 3 for draining water. In this example, the waterproof roof tile joint 4 is shown in an enlarged perspective view in FIG. As shown in the cross-sectional view in FIG. 3, a concave groove 2M formed in a concave shape on the mounting surface 2b of the base material 2
It is possible to mount it inside. The concave groove 2M is formed in a concave shape from the mounting surface 2b to the abutting surface 2c, and is formed at a depth corresponding to the thickness of the waterproof roof tile joint 4. The recessed grooves 2M can be formed at predetermined intervals according to the width and length of the roof tile 3 when the base material 2 is formed.
尚、本例においては、防水用瓦継手4は第2図に示す
ように、水平片部4aと、その上端部に立ち上げ状に形成
された起立片部4bとにより構成されており、例えばアル
ミ,鉄等の金属板、又は塩化ビニール等の樹脂板にて形
成されたものである。尚、この防水用瓦継手4の上面側
には長手方向に沿って複数の縦溝が形成されており、こ
の縦溝に沿って雨水を下方に流下し得る構造となってい
る。In this example, as shown in FIG. 2, the waterproof roof tile joint 4 is composed of a horizontal piece 4a and a rising piece 4b formed in a rising shape on the upper end thereof. It is formed of a metal plate such as aluminum or iron or a resin plate such as vinyl chloride. A plurality of vertical grooves are formed along the longitudinal direction on the upper surface side of the waterproof roof joint 4, and rainwater can flow down along the vertical grooves.
このような防水用瓦継手4の前記水平片部4aを下地材
2の載置面2bの凹溝2M内に嵌め込み、かつ起立片4bを当
接面2cの凹溝2M内に嵌め込んで、嵌め込み状態において
防水用瓦継手4の上面が前記載置面2b及び当接面2cとほ
ぼ面一状になるような構造となっている。By fitting the horizontal piece 4a of the waterproof roof joint 4 into the concave groove 2M of the mounting surface 2b of the base material 2, and by fitting the upright piece 4b into the concave groove 2M of the contact surface 2c, In the fitted state, the upper surface of the waterproof roof joint 4 is substantially flush with the mounting surface 2b and the contact surface 2c.
このように凹溝2M内に防水用瓦継手4を嵌め込んでお
き、この上面側へ瓦3を載置させることにより、瓦3が
防水用瓦継手4を凹溝2M内に押圧することとなり、かつ
瓦3の上縁部が起立片部4bを押圧するため、この状態で
防水用瓦継手4は固定されることとなり、従来のように
防水用瓦継手4を釘又は接着剤等により固定させる必要
がなく、単に凹溝2M内に嵌め込むだけの作業で良い。In this way, the waterproof roof tile joint 4 is fitted in the concave groove 2M and the roof tile 3 is placed on the upper surface side, whereby the roof tile 3 presses the waterproof roof tile joint 4 into the concave groove 2M. Moreover, since the upper edge of the roof tile 3 presses the upright piece 4b, the waterproof roof tile joint 4 is fixed in this state, and the waterproof roof tile joint 4 is fixed by nails or adhesive as in the conventional case. There is no need to make it necessary, and it is sufficient to simply fit it into the concave groove 2M.
防水用瓦継手4の上面に瓦3を載置させた後に、瓦3
は釘5,5を打ち込むことにより下地材2に固定され、こ
の状態では最早、防水用瓦継手4は抜脱することがな
い。又、釘5,5により瓦3を固定させた時には、瓦3の
下面側が下地材2の上面とほぼ当接する状態となり、瓦
3の下面には隙間が生ずることがなく下地材2と瓦3が
密着状となり、風等が瓦3の下部に侵入することのない
強固な屋根構造とすることができる。しかも下地材2の
上面側は階段状の補強部2aとなっているため、この補強
部2aにより下地材2の機械的強度は増大されたものとな
っており、屋根全体の構造が強固なものとなる。After placing the roof tile 3 on the upper surface of the waterproof roof joint 4, the roof tile 3
Is fixed to the base material 2 by driving the nails 5, 5, and in this state, the waterproof roof tile joint 4 is no longer pulled out. Further, when the roof tile 3 is fixed by the nails 5, 5, the lower surface side of the roof tile 3 almost comes into contact with the upper surface of the base material 2, and there is no gap on the lower surface of the roof tile 3 and the base material 2 and the roof tile 3 are not formed. Becomes a close contact, and a strong roof structure in which wind or the like does not enter the lower portion of the roof tile 3 can be obtained. Moreover, since the upper surface side of the base material 2 is the staircase-shaped reinforcing portion 2a, the mechanical strength of the base material 2 is increased by the reinforcing portion 2a, and the structure of the entire roof is strong. Becomes
このように本例においては、予め下地材2の上面側に
凹溝2Mを形成させておけば、この凹溝2M内に防水用瓦継
手4を次々と嵌め込んで、その上面に瓦3を載置させる
ことにより、瓦3の列設作業を完了することができ、防
水用瓦継手4及び瓦3の位置合わせが極めて容易に行な
われ、しかも防水用瓦継手4の位置ズレ等がなく、釘等
を使用する必要もなく、作業工数を減少させて施工性を
極めて向上させることができる。As described above, in this example, if the groove 2M is formed in advance on the upper surface side of the base material 2, the waterproof roof tile joints 4 are fitted into the groove 2M one after another, and the roof tile 3 is placed on the upper surface thereof. By placing the tiles 3 in a row, the waterproof tile joint 4 and the tile 3 can be aligned very easily, and the waterproof tile joint 4 is not displaced. Since it is not necessary to use nails or the like, it is possible to greatly reduce work man-hours and improve workability.
(発明の効果) 本発明の防水用瓦継手の取付方法は、屋根に列設され
る瓦間の下面に敷設される防水用瓦継手を、下地材の上
面に形成した凹溝内に取り付けることとしたため、瓦を
列設する作業時に下地材の凹溝内に次々と防水用瓦形成
を嵌め込んでゆき、その上面より瓦を載置させる作業に
より、瓦にて防水用瓦継手を凹溝内に固定させることが
でき、従来のように釘,接着剤等により防水用瓦継手を
固定させる必要がなく、作業性が極めて良好なものとな
り、しかも位置合わせが容易で、位置ズレの生ずる恐れ
がなく、正確な取付状態を得ることができ、従来、熟練
を要していた瓦の列設作業を極めて容易かつ正確に行な
うことができる効果を有する。(Effects of the Invention) The method of mounting the waterproof roof tile joint of the present invention is to mount the waterproof roof tile joint laid on the lower surface between the roof tiles that are lined up in the roof in the groove formed on the upper surface of the base material. Therefore, when the roof tiles are lined up, the waterproof roof tiles are successively inserted into the grooves of the base material, and the roof tiles are placed on the top surface of the roof tiles. It can be fixed inside, and it is not necessary to fix the waterproof roof joint with nails or adhesives as in the past, workability is extremely good, and alignment is easy, and there is a risk of misalignment. Therefore, it is possible to obtain an accurate attachment state, and it is possible to extremely easily and accurately perform the tile arranging work that has conventionally required skill.
図は本発明の一実施例を示し、第1図は屋根の構成部材
の要部拡大斜視図、第2図は防水用瓦継手の取付構造の
要部拡大図、第3図は凹溝内に防水用瓦継手を嵌め込ん
だ状態の横断面図、第4図は瓦の列設状態の側面構成図
である。 1……野地板、2……下地材 2a……補強部、2b……載置面 2c……当接面、2M……凹溝 3……瓦、4……防水用瓦継手 4a……水平片部、4b……起立片部FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is an enlarged perspective view of an essential part of a constituent member of a roof, FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of an essential part of a roof tile joint mounting structure for waterproofing, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the roof tiles fitted in a row, and FIG. 4 is a side view of the roof tiles in a row. 1 …… Base plate, 2 …… Base material 2a …… Reinforcement part, 2b …… Placement surface 2c …… Contact surface, 2M …… Groove 3 …… Roof tile 4 …… Waterproof roof tile joint 4a …… Horizontal piece, 4b ... Standing piece
Claims (1)
防水用瓦継手を、下地材の上面に形成した凹溝内に取り
付けることを特徴とする防水用瓦継手の取付方法。1. A method of mounting a waterproof roof tile joint, characterized in that a waterproof roof tile joint laid on a lower surface between roof tiles arranged on a roof is mounted in a groove formed in an upper surface of a base material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5846090A JPH0833052B2 (en) | 1990-03-10 | 1990-03-10 | How to install waterproof roof joint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5846090A JPH0833052B2 (en) | 1990-03-10 | 1990-03-10 | How to install waterproof roof joint |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03260250A JPH03260250A (en) | 1991-11-20 |
| JPH0833052B2 true JPH0833052B2 (en) | 1996-03-29 |
Family
ID=13085038
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5846090A Expired - Lifetime JPH0833052B2 (en) | 1990-03-10 | 1990-03-10 | How to install waterproof roof joint |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0833052B2 (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-03-10 JP JP5846090A patent/JPH0833052B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH03260250A (en) | 1991-11-20 |
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