Pyjamasとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /pɪˈd͡ʒɑːməz/, (archaic) /paɪˈd͡ʒɑːməz/
• (Indic) IPA: /pə(j).dʒɑ.mɑs/, /pɑː(j)-/, /pɛː-/

名詞

pyjamas pl (plural only, attributive pyjama)

1. British standard spelling of pajamas (“clothes for sleeping in”).
   • 1973, John Clucas Cannell, The Secrets of Houdini, Dover Publications, US, page 231:

     The performer opens one of the small drawers and takes out two sets of pyjamas.

   • 2007, Ann Brashares, Summers of the Sisterhood: Forever in Blue, page 178:

     She wasn′t sure if Lena looked more surprised by her clobbering hug or the sight of her pyjamas on the bright New York City sidewalk.

2. British standard spelling of pajamas (“loose trousers worn by men and women in South Asia”).
   • 1901, Rudyard Kipling, Kim:

     There was a Delhi embroidered waistcoat to slip over a milky white shirt, fastening to the right, ample and flowing; green pyjamas with twisted silk waist-string; and that nothing might be lacking, russia leather slippers, smelling divinely, with arrogantly curled tips.

   • 2010, Lucy Norris, Recycling Indian Clothing: Global Contexts of Reuse and Value, Indiana University Press, page 34:

     They too revert to simpler, non-western clothes—saris, dhotis, and pyjamas.

3. (cricket) British standard spelling of pajamas.

上位語

• bedwear
• nightclothes
• nightwear
• sleepwear

派生語

派生した語

(via singular form pyjama):

• → Arabic: بِيجَامَا (bījāmā)
• → Bulgarian: пижа́ма (pižáma)
• → Catalan: pijama
• → Czech: pyžamo
• → Dutch: pyjama
• → Estonian: pidžaama
• → Finnish: pyjama
• → French: pyjama
  • → Romanian: pijama
  • → Turkish: pijama
• → German: Pyjama
• → Greek: πυτζάμα (pytzáma)
• → Lithuanian: pižama
• → Italian: pigiama
• → Norwegian: pysjamas
• → Persian:
  • Dari: پیژامه (pīžāma)
  • Iranian Persian: پیژامه (pižâme)
  • Tajik: пижома (pižoma)
• → Portuguese: pijama
• → Russian: пижама (pižama)
  • → Armenian: պիժամա (pižama)
  • → Azerbaijani: pijama
  • → Georgian: პიჟამა (ṗižama)
  • → Kazakh: пижама (pijama)
  • → Kyrgyz: пижама (pijama)
  • → Tajik: пижама (pižama)
  • → Turkmen: pijama
  • → Uzbek: pijama
• → Spanish: pijama
• → Ukrainian: піжа́ма (pižáma)
• → Yiddish: פּיזשאַמע (pizhame)