SOESとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Meanwhile, the share in production by SOEs　and collective-owned enterprises began to decline in the second half of the 1990s (Figs. 1.2.8, 1.2.9).例文帳に追加

その一方で、国有企業や集団所有企業は、1990年代後半には生産割合を低下させている（第1-2-8図、第1-2-9表）。 - 経済産業省

However, in the 1980s, the market share of SOEs dwindled dramatically in terms of total industrial production. It fell to 47 percent in 1993 and still further to 28 percent in 1999 (Fig. 1.2.21).例文帳に追加

しかしながら、1980年代に入ってから、工業生産総額に占める国有企業のシェアは、1993年に47％、1999年には更に28％にまで落ち込んだ（第1-2-21図）。 - 経済産業省

Looking at these banks’ balance sheets, it is apparent that the rise in personal savings has resulted in increasing the limitations of the liability side, and the worsening financial condition of SOEs has contributed to the depreciation of bank assets.例文帳に追加

銀行のバランス・シート上では、個人預金の増大により負債側の制約が非常に強くなった上、国有企業の経営悪化により銀行資産の悪化も進行した。 - 経済産業省

Incidentally, the liability to equity ratio for corporations stayed high at 58.3 percent as of the end of　2001, indicating that Chinese companies, in particular SOEs, are still in a situation of having to depend　heavily on indirect financing (Fig. 1.2.28).例文帳に追加

ちなみに、企業の資産負債率は、2001年時点で58.3％と依然高い比率を示しており、中国企業、特に国有企業は、依然として間接金融に大きく依存している状況にある（第1-2-28表）。 - 経済産業省

In addition, after 1997, the economic growth rate dropped even further as a result of　weakening exports and sluggish foreign direct investment (FDI) into China resulting from the Asian　currency crisis, as well as the worsened financial conditions of SOEs and rising number of unemployed　people brought about by corporate restructuring and weakened consumption.例文帳に追加

加えて、1997年以降、アジア通貨危機の影響による輸出や対中直接投資の伸び悩み、国有企業の経営悪化、リストラによる失業者の増加と消費の落ち込み等が顕在化し、経済成長率は更に低下した。 - 経済産業省

One of the factors cited for the deflationary phenomenon in China is that in addition to cyclical economic aspects, structural aspects contribute to deflationary tendencies, such as surplus labor resources in rural areas, surplus production capacity—mainly in SOEs, and supply of products that do not match demand20 .例文帳に追加

中国のデフレ現象の要因として、景気循環的な側面に加え、農村部等における余剰労働力の存在や、国有企業を中心とする過剰生産能力、需要にマッチしない製品供給等、構造的な側面が挙げられる20）。 - 経済産業省

The factors behind the　widening income disparity include the fact that the focus of economic development had been on coastal　regions, geographical disadvantages and delayed industrialization in the inland regions, in addition to　their high degree of dependence on SOEs. In order to correct such regional disparities, the government　has made a transition from the previous policy of prioritizing development on coastal regions to a policy　that focuses on the development of the central and western regions, including the “Western Development Project,” and has announced a policy that aims for balanced regional economic　development.例文帳に追加

所得格差が拡大した背景には、これまで沿海地域を中心に経済発展が図られたこと、内陸部では地理的な不利や工業化の遅れに加えて、国有企業への依存度が高いこと等が挙げられる。 - 経済産業省

SOEs had been positioned by the government as methods by which to achieve the goals of (i) promoting regional economies; and (ii) securing employment. As such, they were forced to invest in unprofitable areas andmaintain, without a social security system in place, a massive labor force regardless of whether it wasneeded for production6.例文帳に追加

政府により、①地方経済の拡大、②雇用の確保という２つの目標達成の手段と位置づけられていた国有企業は、不採算部門への投資を余儀なくされると同時に、社会保障制度が整備されない中で、生産上の必要と関係なく大量の労働力を抱えざるを得なかった６）。 - 経済産業省