Jugonとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Under the Ritsuryo system, the jugonshi were considered indispensable for their spells, their medical treatments of the sick and their efforts to make childbirth safer, and the most outstanding from among the jugonshi was appointed jugon hakase (Master Sorcerer, with only one such fixed position); the jugon hakase worked to train and cultivate the jugonsei (apprentice sorcerers, for whom six fixed positions existed).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

律令制においては呪禁も病気治療や安産のために欠かせないものとされ、呪禁師の中で優秀なものは呪禁博士（定員1名）に任ぜられ、呪禁生（定員6名）の育成に努めた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Under the Ritsuryo system, the jugon hakase was considered indispensable for his spells, medical treatments of the sick and efforts to make childbirth safer, and at the same time, given the fact that the jugonshi were also casting Daoist incantations in order to ensure the stability and peace of the realm, jugon (the art of sorcery) was ranked among the 'kokka yodo' (arts vital to the state), along with astronomy and calendrical science.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

律令制においては呪禁は病気治療や安産のために欠かせないものとされ、同時に国家安泰のための道教呪術を行う存在として、天文学・暦学ともに「国家要道」の学と位置づけられた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

But with the later occurrence of the Enmi kotoku jiken (an incident in which a witch doctor committed murder), jugon itself began to be seen as dangerous, and furthermore the practice of jugon was abandoned by the end of the eighth century due to the rise of onmyodo (the yin-yang arts of magic and divination), which also derived from Daoist incantations; by the dawn of the ninth century, even the institution of jugonshi had disappeared.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

だが、後に厭魅蠱毒事件の続発によって呪禁そのものが危険視されたこと、同様に道教の呪術を取り入れた陰陽道の台頭によって8世紀末頃には事実上廃止され、9世紀には呪禁師の制度自体が消滅した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The most outstanding of the jugonshi was appointed jugon hakase, who would then work to train and cultivate the jugonsei (apprentice sorcerers, for whom there were six fixed positions in the government), who were chosen from among the families of doctors or pharmacists.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

呪禁師の中で優秀なものが呪禁博士に任ぜられ、医師の家や薬部の家から選ばれた呪禁生（定員6名）の育成に努めた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Moreover, Tenyakuryo had an educational organization that was headed by an "I-hakase" (Master of Medicine), a "Hari-hakase" (Master of Acupuncture), an "Anma-hakase" (Master of Massage), and a "Jugon-hakase" (Master of Necromancy), who were selected as excellent in their knowledge and medical techniques from all technocrats.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

これとは別に教育組織として技術官僚の中で学識・技術の優秀な人物から選ばれた医博士・針博士・按摩博士・呪禁博士が各1置かれていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Under the Tang dynasty, I-hakase was at Senior Eighth Rank, Upper Grade, Hari-hakase was at Junior Eighth Rank, Lower Grade, Anma-hakase was at Junior Ninth Rank, Lower Grade, and Jugon-hakase was at Junior Ninth Rank, Lower Grade, while in Japan, they were placed at Senior Seventh Rank, Upper Grade, Junior Seventh Rank, Lower Grade, Senior Eighth Rank, Upper Grade, and Junior Seventh Rank, Upper Grade, respectively.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

医博士が正八品上から正七位上、針博士が従八品下から従七位下、按摩博士が従九品下から正八位上、呪禁博士が従九品下から従七位上と引き上げられている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Jugon hakase and Jugonshi in Tenyaku no ryo was established as an agency in charge of Shini (prediction), Taoism, and Buddhism, particularly Jugondo with its element of esoteric Buddhist prayers as a healing art were eliminated or consolidated into Onmyoryo during FUJIWARA no Kamatari's generation, who was Inyoka.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

讖緯思想・道教・仏教特に密教的な要素を併せ持った呪禁道を管掌し医術としての祈祷などを行う機関として設けられていた典薬寮の呪禁博士や呪禁師らが、陰陽家であった藤原鎌足の代に廃止され陰陽寮に機構統合された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

According to Takeo MATSUMURA (1884 - 1969), it was taboo to see a woman give birth in the form of her original province, because it reflected the folkways in which the period of monoimi (avoiding something regarding as ominous) when the woman worshiped a god from a different tribe from the god of the husband was jugon (purifying misfortune with charms) for the husband, and social sanction was imposed when this was violated.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

松村武雄（1884-1969）によれば、女が本国人の姿で出産し、これを見ることが禁忌であるのは女が夫の神と異なる部族の神を祀る物忌みの期間が夫にとって呪禁であり、これを犯せば社会的制裁を受けるという習俗の反映である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス