Marcusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈmɑːkəs/
• (General American) IPA: /ˈmɑɹkəs/

固有名詞

Marcus (plural Marcuses or Marci)

1. A male given name from Latin.
   • 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Colossians 4:10:

     Aristarchus my fellow prisoner saluteth you, and Marcus sisters sonne to Barnabas, (touching whome yee receiued commandements; if he come vnto you, receiue him:) […]

   • 1814, Titus Livius, translated by George Baker, The History of Rome, 2nd edition, volume II, London: […] T[homas] Cadell and W[illiam] Davies, […], page 323:

     The two Marci, Livius Denter, and Æmilius, ſucceeding to the conſulſhip, war broke out again with the Æquans; […]

   • 1863, Samuel Trickett, edited by John Edward Blakeney, Sermons Doctrinal and Practical, London: […] G. Norman, […], page 224:

     But, as the historian said, there were many Marci in one Cæsar, so there are many Cains and Judases in the best of us all.

   • 2001, Nigel M. Kay, editor, Ausonius: Epigrams, Bloomsbury Academic, →ISBN, page 290:

     At epig. 73.5 the question ‘quis Marcus?’ is much more sensible, because there could have been many Marci to choose amongst.

   • 2008, Kate Atkinson, When Will There Be Good News, Doubleday, →ISBN, page 73:

     But 'Marcus?' – a strangely Latinate name for someone born in Sighthill. ('Aspirational mother, boss,' he said. 'Better than Titus.Or Sextus.')

   • 2016, Stella Gemmell, The Immortal Throne (The City; 2), Bantam Press, →ISBN:

     Rubin wondered who Marcus was. It was a City name, but there were many Marcuses.

派生語

• Marcus Island

アナグラム

• sacrum

発音

• IPA: /ˈmɑr.kus/, [ˈmɑrˠ.kus]

固有名詞

Marcus m

1. Mark the Apostle

語形変化

Strong a-stem:

語源

From *mārtcus, from the name of the god Mārs +‎ -cus. Probable doublet of Māmercus.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈmaːr.kus/, [ˈmäːrkʊs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈmar.kus/, [ˈmärkus]

固有名詞

Mārcus m (genitive Mārcī, feminine Mārca); second declension

1. A masculine praenomen.
2. A masculine cognomen.
3. Mark
   • 1811, Johann Ludwig Himly, De Jesu in Coelum Ascensu, chapter 1, section 2, page 11:

     Narrant enim Marcus et Lucas, sicut et alii apostoli omnia, quae de Jesu referunt memorabilia, eo modo quo probi honestique viri, omnisque fraudis expertes solent; id quod tibi manifestissime in oculos incurret scripta eorum aliqua cum auimi attentione perlegenti.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

語形変化

Second-declension noun.

派生語

• Mārca f
• Mārcellus
• Mārciānus (“pertaining to Marcus”, adjective)
• Mārcīpor (“slave of Marcus”)
• Mārcius
• Mārculus

派生した語

参照

• “Marcus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• Marcus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 220