nonneとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈnoːn.ne/, [ˈnoːnːɛ]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈnon.ne/, [ˈnɔnːɛ]

副詞

nōnne (not comparable)

1. (in a direct question) not, expecting an affirmative answer

   Non sum liber? non sum apostolus? nonne Iesum Dominum nostrum vidi?

   Am I not free? am I not an apostle? have I not seen Jesus Christ our Lord? (I Corinthians 9:1)

   Nonne intellegis?

   You do understand, don't you?

   Quid? Nonne sustulisti?

   What? Haven't you (sg.) suffered?

   Te dejectum debeo intellegere, etiamsi tactus non fueris: nonne

   I ought to recognize you in this downcast state, even without touching you, oughtn't I?

   Quid paulo ante dixerim, nonne meministi?

   What I just said, don't you remember it?

2. (in an indirect interrogation) if not, whether not

   Cum esset ex eo quaesitum, Archelaum Perdiccae filium nonne beatum putaret.

   When it should be asked of him whether he didn't consider Archelaus, son of Perdiccas, to be blessed.

   Quaero a te, nonne putes?

   I ask of you: don't you think so?

使用する際の注意点

• In a direct interrogation:

  Nonne ego hic sto?

  Don't I stand here?

  Nonne animadvertis?

  Aren't you paying attention?

• Nonne is very rarely repeated:

  Nonne extremam pati fortunam paratos projecit ille? nonne sibi clam ...?

  (please add an English translation of this usage example)

• It is usually followed by non in continued questions:

  Nonne vobis haec quae audīstis oculis cernere videmini? non illum ... videtis? non positas insidias? non, etc.

  (please add an English translation of this usage example)

参照

• nonne in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• nonne in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• nonne in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • is it not so: nonne?