nihiloとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈni.(ɦ)ɪ.ɫoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈniː.ki.lo]

語源 1

Adverbial ablative from nihil / nihilum.

副詞

nihilō (not comparable)

1. (restrictive) by nothing, no more than, by no means

   nihilō sētius ― none the less

使用する際の注意点

• Used with comparatives or other words implying comparison.

派生語

参考

名詞

nihilō

1. dative/ablative singular of nihilum

   dē nihilō, ex nihilō, prō nihilō

派生語

• ex nihilō

語源 2

From nihil +‎ -ō (forming agent nouns).

名詞

nihilō m (genitive nihilōnis); third declension

1. a good-for-nothing (worthless person)

   Synonym: nihilēnsis

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

語源 4

From nihil +‎ -ō (forming verbs).

動詞

nihilō (present infinitive nihilāre, perfect active nihilāvī, supine nihilātum); first conjugation

1. (Medieval Latin, transitive) to reduce to nothing; to destroy

   Synonym: annihilō

Conjugation

参照

• “nihilo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “nihilo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• R. E. Latham, D. R. Howlett, & R. K. Ashdowne, editors (1975–2013), “nihilare”, in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources‎, London: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, →ISBN, →OCLC