populorとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈpɔ.pʊ.ɫɔr]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈpɔː.pu.lor]

動詞

populor (present infinitive populārī, perfect active populātus sum); first conjugation, deponent

1. to lay waste, ravage or devastate, destroy or ruin

   Synonyms: ruīnō, dēvāstō, ēvāstō, vāstō, aboleō, occīdō, perdō, dēstruō, exscindō, impellō, accīdō, tollō, dīruō, sepeliō, absūmō, interimō, perimō, trucīdō

   Antonyms: ēmendō, reficiō, reparō, corrigō, medeor

   • c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.11:

     Helvetii iam per angustias et fines Sequanorum suas copias traduxerant et in Haeduorum fines pervenerant eorumque agros populabantur.

     The Helvetii had by this time led their forces over through the narrow defile and the territories of the Sequani, and had arrived at the territories of the Aedui, and were ravaging their lands.

2. to plunder or pillage

   Synonyms: dīripiō, dēpraedor, praedor, expugnō, trahō, agō

Conjugation

The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.

派生語

参照

• “populor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “populor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “populor”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • (ambiguous) democracy: imperium populi or populare, civitas or res publica popularis