prosperusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Proto-Italic *prosparos, from Proto-Indo-European *speh₁- (“to succeed”) (whence spēs).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈprɔs.pɛ.rʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈprɔs.pe.rus]

形容詞

prosperus (feminine prospera, neuter prosperum, superlative prosperrimus); first/second-declension adjective

1. prosperous, successful
2. favourable, propitious

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

派生語

• improsper
• prosperitās
• prosperō

派生した語

参照

• “prosperus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “prosperus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “prosperus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to enjoy good health: bona (firma, prospera) valetudine esse or uti (vid. sect. VI. 8., note uti...)
    
  • the matter progresses favourably, succeeds: aliquid (bene, prospere) succedit or procedit (opp. parum procedere, non succedere)
    
  • when life runs smoothly: in rebus prosperis et ad voluntatem fluentibus
    
  • (ambiguous) to be favoured by Fortune; to bask in Fortune's smiles: fortunae favore or prospero flatu fortunae uti (vid. sect. VI. 8., note uti...)