subditusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Participle

subditus (feminine subdita, neuter subditum); first/second-declension participle

1. subjected, subdued

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

名詞

subditus m (genitive subditī); second declension

1. (Medieval Latin, New Latin) a subject (one ruled over by another), an inferior; vassal
   • c. 1280, Giles of Rome, De regimine principum 1.1.11:

     Sic etiam debet esse curae ipsi principi de debita fama, quia propter hoc inducuntur subditi ad virtutem.

     It is likewise necessary in this way for the prince himself to be concerned with his proper reputation, because it is on account of this that his subjects are led to virtue.

語形変化

Second-declension noun.

派生した語

• → Catalan: súbdit
• → Italian: suddito
• → Navarro-Aragonese: súbdito
• → Portuguese: súdito, súbdito
• → Old Spanish: súbdito
  • Spanish: súbdito

語源 2

subdō +‎ -tus

名詞

subditus m (genitive subditūs); fourth declension

1. an act of subjugation

語形変化

Fourth-declension noun.

参照

• “subditus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• subditi in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• subditus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
• Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “subditus”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 996/2