scopulusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈskɔ.pʊ.ɫʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈskɔː.pu.lus]

名詞

scopulus m (genitive scopulī); second declension

1. crag, cliff (projecting rock)
   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.180–181:

     Aenēās scopulum intereā cōnscendit, et omnem
     prōspectum lātē pelagō petit

     Meanwhile Aeneas scales the cliff, and searches the whole panorama [of the] wide open sea

2. rock (in/under the sea)

語形変化

Second-declension noun.

派生語

• scopulōsus

派生した語

参照

• Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “scŏpŭlus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 11: S–Si, page 325

Further reading

• “scopulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “scopulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "scopulus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “scopulus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • the ship strikes on the rocks: navis ad scopulos alliditur (B. C. 3. 27)