scalleとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Borrowed from Old Norse skalli, from Proto-Germanic *skallô; compare Finnish kallo (“skull”).

発音

• IPA: /ˈskal(ə)/

名詞

scalle (plural scalles or (West Midlands) scallen)

1. A scalp infection involving flaking and hair loss (probably tinea capitis)
2. A blister or rash resulting from this infection.
3. (rare) An outbreak of freckles.
4. (rare) A skin infection (of humans or sheep).

派生した語

• English: scall; scald
• Middle Scots: skall, skau
  • Scots: scaw, sca, ska

参照

• “scal(le, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
• “scal(l, sca(w, n.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, reproduced from William A[lexander] Craigie, A[dam] J[ack] Aitken [et al.], editors, A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue: […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1931–2002, →OCLC.
• Jan de Vries (1977) [1957–1960], “skalli”, in Altnordisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Old Norse Etymological Dictionary] (in German), 3rd edition, Leiden: E[vert] J[an] Brill, →OCLC, page 482, column 1.
• Norri, Juhani, compiler (2016), “scall”, in Dictionary of Medical Vocabulary in English, 1375–1550, part I & II, Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 956, column 2.