sinecuresとは 意味・読み方・使い方

On January 30, 1658, he was invested with Jushiino jiju (Junior Fourth Rank Chamberlain) of Kozuke Province (see also shinno ninkoku (provinces whose gubernatorial posts were reserved as sinecures for imperial princes) for the reason he was not Kozuke no kami (the governor of Kozuke Province) but Kozuke no suke (the assistant governor of Kozuke Province) despite his high court ranking).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

明暦3年（1657年）12月27日、従四位侍従兼上野国に叙任（位階が高いにもかかわらず、上野守でなく上野介である事については、親王任国を参照）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The zuryo was usually a position taken by a kami (長官, director) who was also a kami (守, governor) or a gon no kami (権守, provisional governor), but in shinno ninkoku (provinces whose gubernatorial posts were reserved as sinecures for imperial princes, and where the kami or the gon no kami was not dispatched), such as the provinces of Kozuke, Hitachi, and Kazusa, the position was fulfilled by a jikan (次官, assistant director) who was also a suke (介, vice governor of provincial offices) or a Gon no suke (権介, provisional vice governor).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

通常長官である守（かみ）、及び権守（ごんのかみ）であるが、親王任国の上野国、常陸国、上総国など守、権守が現地赴任しない国では次官の介（すけ）、権介（ごんのすけ）であった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

He surpassed his elder brother Naritane who succeeded the head of Chiba family, in terms of their official ranks; Tsunehide was promoted to Shimousa no kami, a higher rank to Naritane's Chiba no suke (assistant governor of Chiba Province, also called Shimousa no suke), while Tsunehide later achieved the position of Kazusa no suke, the highest rank official of Kazusa Kokuga (territories governed by provincial government office) designated as Shinno-ningoku (provinces whose gubernatorial posts were reserved as sinecures for imperial princes).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

官位などは宗家を継いだ兄・成胤を越え、更には千葉介（下総介）の上官である下総守、ついで親王任国である上総国衙の最高の地位である上総介の地位を得て宗家をしのぐ地位を獲得するに至った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In September 826, the three provinces of Kazusa, Hitachi, and Kouzuke became Shinno-ningoku (provinces where the government posts were reserved as sinecures of imperial princes), where the imperial princes who governed were regarded as Taishu (Imperial Court appointed Governor-Generals, Senior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade), however, the Taishu stayed in the capital and did not go to the provinces, so suke (governors) were dispatched to these provinces in place of kami (directors) to act for the Taishu.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

なお、天長3年(826年)9月、上総・常陸・上野の三か国は親王が太守（正四位下相当の勅任の官）として治める親王任国となったが、この当時は既に太守は都にいて赴任せず、代理に介が長官として派遣されていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Imperial Prince Norinaga, who became the Emperor Gomurakami later, entered Mutsu kokufu, the provincial capital of Mutsu Province, which had become shinno ninkoku (the province whose gubernatorial posts were reserved as sinecures for imperial princes) in the time of Emperor Godaigo after the downfall of Kamakura bakufu, and Akiie KITABATAKE, as Mutsu Osuke (Assistant Governor of Mutsu Province) and Chinju-fu daishogun, had mighty battles against the force of Takauji ASHIKAGA leading the force of Tohoku (north) region.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

鎌倉幕府滅亡後は、後醍醐天皇の時代には親王任国となっていたため、後の後村上天皇となる義良親王が陸奥国府に入り、北畠顕家が陸奥大介鎮守府大将軍を務め、東北勢を率いて足利尊氏の勢力と大戦を繰り返した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The theoris on the origin of the ingubunkokusei system describes: One that it started when kanmotsu (tribute goods paid as taxes or tithes) and choyo (taxes in tribute and labor under the ritsuryo system) collected within Awaji Province were used to feed Imperial Prince Oi who had been deported to the province and called Awaji Haitei (deposed Emperor of Awaji); another theory argues that the system began when denso (a rice field tax) and rice collected within Yamato Province was used to feed Retired Emperor Heizei who had confined himself in Heijo-Kyo; a third theory states that the system was established along with shinno nintoku (provinces whose governing posts were reserved as sinecures for imperial princes) system that was introduced later on.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

その由来については淡路国に流された淡路廃帝大炊親王（淳仁天皇）のために同国の官物・庸調が廃帝の生活に充てられ、平城京に籠った平城上皇のために大和国の田租・地子イネが生活に充てられたもの、更にその後導入された親王任国を制度の嚆矢とする説もある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

On January 27 of the same year, he occupied the local government of Shimonotsuke Province, and then he captured the governor of Kozuke province, FUJIWARA no Hisanori (because this province was a shinno ninkoku [provinces whose gubernatorial posts were reserved as sinecures for imperial princes], the suke had the highest authority), and in exchange for sparing his life, Masakado took possession of the inju and exiled him; on February 4, he toppled the provincial office of Kozuke, which had lost its commander, thereby capturing the entirety of the Kanto region, enthroned himself as Shinno (the New Emperor), and, performing a Jimoku assignment ceremony himself, established the seicho (government office) in Iwai City (Bando City of Ibaraki Prefecture).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

同年12月11日(旧暦)に下野国国府を占領し、続いて迎撃に出兵した上野国国司藤原尚範（同国は親王任国のため、介が最高責任者。藤原純友の叔父）を捕らえて助命する代わりに印綬を接収して国外に放逐、12月19日(旧暦)には指揮官を失った上野国府を落とし、関東一円を手中に収めて「新皇」を名乗り天皇に即位、独自に除目を行い岩井市（茨城県坂東市）に政庁を置いた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス